• 제목/요약/키워드: Species Comparison

검색결과 1,664건 처리시간 0.035초

Mycena subpiligera sp. nov., a Symbiotic Species from China Associated with the Seed Germination of Gastrodia elata

  • Li-na Liu;Guo-ying Zhou;Ai-rong Shen;Bao-ming Shen;Yun Tan;Zhu-ming Tan
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제50권5호
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    • pp.294-301
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    • 2022
  • Mycena subpiligera, a new taxon in sect. Fragilipedes that can strongly enhance the germination efficiency of Gastrodia elata seeds, was discovered in subtropical areas of China. As revealed by a morphological comparison with related Mycena species as well as maximum likelihood (ML) and Bayesian phylogenetic analyses based on sequences of the internal transcribed spacer (ITS) and the large subunit (LSU) regions of nuclear ribosomal RNA, the new taxon can be distinguished from phenotypically similar and phylogenetically related species. Optimal cultural conditions for M. subpiligera basidiomata are reported, and the germination rate of the new species is compared with that of M. citrinomarginata.

국내 유통 한약재의 기원식물에 관한 고찰 (Review on Original Plane of Oriental Medicines Used in Korea)

  • 김관수;김호철
    • 한국작물학회지
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    • 제48권
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    • pp.79-95
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    • 2003
  • To clarify the botanical origins of oriental medicines which have been argued or confused for plant origins, species of original plants were investigated through the textural research for oriental medicines and the comparison of Chinese, Korean, Japanese and North Korean Pharmacopoeia. Twenty oriental medicines were studied; Angelicae Gigantis Radix, Rhei Rhizoma, Atractylodis Rhizoma Alba, Aconiti Lateralis Radix Preparata, Acanthopanacis Cortex, Osterici Radix, Cnidii Rhizoma, Saposhnikovae Radix, Magnoliae Cortex, Paeoniae Radix, Liriopis Tuber, Zanthoxyli Fructus, Achyranthis Radix, Sinomeni Caulis et Rhizoma, Polygonati Rhizoma, Cinnamomi Cortex, Visci Herba et Loranthi Ramulus, Fritillariae Thunbergii Bulbus, Pogostemonis Herba, and Curcumae Longae Radix.

Stability for a Holling Type IV Food Chain System With Impulsive Perturbations

  • Baek, Hunki;Do, Young-Hae
    • Kyungpook Mathematical Journal
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.515-527
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    • 2008
  • We investigate a three species food chain system with a Holling type IV functional response and impulsive perturbations. We find conditions for local and global stabilities of prey(or predator) free periodic solutions by applying the Floquet theory and the comparison theorems.

수종척추동물의 LDH isozyme에 대한 비교생화학적 연구 (Comparison of LDH isozymes in several vertebrates)

  • 임중기
    • 약학회지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.34-46
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    • 1972
  • Lactate dehydrogenase isozymes in heart, kidney, liver and skeletal muscle of 15 species of vertebrate animals belonging to 5 classes were separated by cellulose acetate electrophoresis and the levels of them were measured and compared with each other. Lactate dehydrogenase isozyme patterns were different from each other among animal species and among tissues. The activity of LDH$_{5}$ was superior in anaerobic tissues such as liver and skeletal muscle, and the activity of LDH$_{1}$ was superior in aerobic tissues such as heart and kidney. The level of LDH of vertebrate animals of the 5 classes has found approximatry increasing in the following order: Pisces>Amphibia>Reptelia

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Ecological comparison of the three species of Gyraulus (Torquis) in North America

  • Younghun Jung;Chung, Pyung-Rim
    • 한국어업기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국어업기술학회 2001년도 춘계 수산관련학회 공동학술대회발표요지집
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    • pp.589-590
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    • 2001
  • The genus Gyraulus is a large group of very small species of freshwater snails belonging to the pulmonate family Planorbidae. One of the these group the subgenus Torquis, contains some of the smaller members of the genus, and includes one of the most widespread and common of the North American freshwater snails, G. (Torquis) parvus. (omitted)

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금오산에서 산회지와 비산화지의 식물군집구조 비교 (A Comparison of the Plant Community Structures in the Burned and Unburned Areas of Mt Kumo-san)

  • Kim, Woen;Sung, Kyung-Hee
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.55-64
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    • 1996
  • This is a report on the recovery of vegetation and secondary succession in the burned area studied from April, 1990 to April. 1991. The forest fire occurred in a part of Mt. $K\v{u}mo-san$ on April, 1986 and the pine forest and its understory vegetation were burned out completely. The floristic compositions of burned (B) and unburned (U) areas were composed of sixty eight and thirty one species (vascular plants), respectively. These species were divided into invaders (47 species), increasers (15 species), deceasers (3 species), neutrals (3 species), and retreaters (10 species) on the basis of summed dominance ratio ($SDR_3$). Biological spectra showed the $H-D_1-R_5-e$ type in both the burned and unburned areas. The species of Lespedeza ($SDR_3$=94.7), Miscanthus (91.95), Festuca (68.33), and Spodiopogon (52.06) were dominant in the burned areas, while the species of Pinus (76.67), Robinia (56.25), Quercus (52.08), and Carex (40.25)were dominant in the unburned area. Dominance index (C) in burned and unburned areas was 0.15 and 0.25, respectively. the index of similarity (CCs) was 0.42. The degree of succession (DS) and species diversity (H) in burned and unburned areas were 675.8, 884.2 and 4.07, 2.05, respectively. The degree of succession in the burned area graduall increased and the burned area was recovered to be simmilar to the unburned area. Evenness index in burned and unburned areas was 0.965 and 0.595, respectively.

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A report of 38 unrecorded bacterial species in Korea within the classes Bacilli and Deinococci isolated from various sources

  • Kang, Heeyoung;Kim, Haneul;Bae, Jin-Woo;Lee, Soon Dong;Kim, Wonyong;Kim, Myung Kyum;Cha, Chang-Jun;Yi, Hana;Im, Wan-Taek;Kim, Seung Bum;Seong, Chi Nam;Joh, Kiseong
    • Journal of Species Research
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.176-190
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    • 2019
  • A total of 38 bacterial strains within the classes Bacilli and Deinococci were isolated from various sources in Korea. Samples were collected from animal intestine, urine, soil, tidal flat mud, and kimchi. In the sequence comparison and phylogenetic analysis of 16S rRNA sequences, the 38 isolates were assigned to the classes Bacilli and Deinococci with sequence similarities more than 98.7%. Twenty-four strains and 13 strains were classified the order Bacillales and Lactobacillales in the class Bacilli, respectively. In the order Bacillales, there were nine species in the genus Bacillus, seven species in the genus Paenibacillus, and the remaining eight species in the genera Domibacillus, Halobacillus, Virgibacillus, Lysinibacillus, Paenisporosarcina, Planococcus, Savagea, and Staphylococcus. In the order Lactobacillales, there were four species in the genus Lactobacillus, three species in the genus Leuconostoc, three species in the genus Lactococcus, and the remaining three species in the genera Aerococcus, Enterococcus, and Streptococcus. One species was related to the genus Deinococcus of the order Deinococcales. Most of the isolated strains were Gram-stain-positive, but some were Gram-stain-variable or Gram-stain-negative. Cells were rod or cocci-shaped. Based on the results of 16S rRNA analysis, we report 38 strains as previously unrecorded species to Korea, and the basic characteristics of strains are described herein.

동해 심해어류, 가시베도라치 (Lumpenella longirostris), 주먹물수배기 (Malacocottus gibber), 청자갈치 (Bothrocara hollan야)의 식성비교 (Feeding Comparison of Three Deep-sea Fish, Lumpenella longirostris, Malacocottus gibber and Bothrocara hollandi, in the East Sea)

  • 최정화;홍병규;전영열;김정년;최영민;유옥환
    • 한국수산과학회지
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    • 제42권2호
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    • pp.151-156
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    • 2009
  • The stomach contents of Lumpenella longirostris, Malacocottus gibber and Bothrocara hollandi from the East Sea were examined to determine their feeding ecology. Specimens were caught seasonally from 2004 to 2006. The primary prey items of each species included crustaceans and mollusks. L. longirostris is a benthophage that primarily consumes bottom crustaceans and bivalves. M. gibber and B. hollandi are meso-pelagicphages that primarily consume amphipods and cephalopods. However, the species are opportunistic feeders that exploit the available prey in their habitat. The empty stomach ratio of the species is larger than that of offshore species (e.g. hairtail fish and yellow goose fish), and the prey diversity of the species evaluated in this study was much smaller than that of offshore species.

Generation of a skeletal mechanism of coal combustion based on the chemical pathway analysis

  • Ahn, Seongyool;Watanabe, Hiroaki;Shoji, Tetsuya;Umemoto, Satoshi;Tnno, Kenji
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2014년도 제49회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.5-7
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    • 2014
  • A skeletal mechanism of coal combustion was derived from a detailed coal combustion kinetic mechanism through an importance analysis of chemical pathways. The reduction process consists of roughly two parts. The first process is performed based on a connectivity analysis between species. In this process, DRGEPSA is chosen for reduction process. Strongly connected species and related reactions from the important species set as start species by the operator are sorted into the reduced mechanism. About 70% of species and reactions can be removed with a limited accuracy loss. Subsequently the second reduction process, CSP, is performed. This method focuses on an importance of each reaction and can reduce a volume of mechanism appropriately. Through these analyses, a skeletal mechanism is generated that is including 65 species and 150 reactions. The generated skeletal mechanism is verified through a comparison with the detailed mechanism in the homogeneous reactor model of CHEMKIN-PRO under wide range of conditions. The generated mechanism can give an advantage in the analysis of coal combustion characteristics in detail in large scale simulations such as LES and DNS.

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성구동물에서 발견한 Catinia Plana Bocquet and Stock의 재기재와 Myzomolgus속의 2신종 기재 (Coprpoda, Poecilostomatoida, Catiniidae) (Redescription of Catinia plana Bocquet and Stock, 1957 and Description of Two New Species of Myzomolgus (Copepoda , Poecilostomatoida, Catiniidae) Associated with the Sipunculans in Korea)

  • Kim, Il-Hoi
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.71-89
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    • 2001
  • Catiniidae과의 모식속이자 모식종이며 불완전하게 기록된 Catinia plana Bocquet and Stock을 모식 표본의 재조사를 통하여 재기재 하였다. 부속지의 구조, 특히 대악과 제2소악의 구조를 재해석하였다. 이와 함께, 동일 과에 속하며 지금까지 단형속이었던 Myzomolgus속의 2신종을 기재하였다. 이들은 각각 한국산 성구동물 Sipunculus nudus Linnaeus와 Siphonosoma cumanense (Keferstein)의 피부에 공생한다. Myzomolgus속의 종들을 비교한 결과, 이들은 여러 가지 동질적인 형태를 공유하고 있으며, 따라서 이 속은 확실한 속임이 판명되었다. Catiniidae과의 5속을 식별하는데 이용되는 검색표도 제시하였다.

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