• 제목/요약/키워드: Specialized terminology

검색결과 24건 처리시간 0.023초

고전언어에서의 어휘 의미망 구축을 위한 전문용어 추출 자동화 방안 (Automated Approaches for Extracting Specialized Terminology in Building Semantic Networks for Classical Languages)

  • 백영윤;박용범
    • Journal of Platform Technology
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2024
  • 지식이나 정보를 찾는 경우 아날로그적인 인쇄된 책이나 출판물 등등의 종이로 기록된 매체보다는 디지털적으로 구현되는 웹을 이용하는 방법이 증가하고 있다. 이러한 현상은 고전적인 종이 사전 보다 디지털 사전을 사용하는 것이 더 효과적이고 시간을 절약할 수 있다는 인식이 증가되고 있다. 따라서 이러한 어휘를 구성하는 어휘 의미망 구축은 언어학계와 전산언어학, 자연어 처리 전공자들에게 있어서 중요한 문제로 떠오르고 있다. 이를 위해 언어학자들은 어휘의 의미와 개념을 구조화하여 분류할 수 있는 방법을 찾기 위해 수많은 연구가 진행되었다. 이러한 연구에서 어휘 의미망을 구성하기 위한 전문용어는 일반어와 같이 중요한 요소이다. 하지만 이러한 과정에서 전문용어를 찾고 축적하는 과정에서 여전히 종이로 된 사전 문서나 디지털로 된 방대한 자료를 사람이 직접 확인하고 그 중에서 전문용어를 추출하고 정리하는 과정을 수작업으로 거치고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 인적 작업의 오류를 보완하기 위해서 디지털로 된 자료에서 사용자가 원하는 전문용어를 추출할 수 있는 자동화된 프로그램을 제안한다.

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전문용어 조어 및 번역 방법론에 대한 시론 (Essay on Terminology Formation and Translation Methodology in Korean)

  • 이현주
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제31권
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    • pp.331-370
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    • 2013
  • In this knowledge based society, the circulation of knowledge and information is more and more increasing. Terms, as denominations of every specialized concept, has grown in quantity and there are considerable amount of foreign terminology coming to settle down in Korean language. Since terminologies quickly generate and be extinguished, it is important to translate in appropriate way at the very first phase of terminology implementation. This article aims to elaborate the typology of korean terminology translation forms, and propose some guidelines for terminology formation and translation methodology. ISO terminology principle and other institutes' propositions for term formation as well as translational theories constitute two basic columns of the guidelines.

발명.특허 특성화고등학교 교사의 발명 관련 용어 이해도 분석 (Study of teachers' understanding of terminology and their meaning differences in the realm of invention based on invention/patent specialized high school)

  • 심영기;조한진;김태훈
    • 대한공업교육학회지
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    • 제39권1호
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    • pp.209-226
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구는 발명 특허 특성화고등학교 교사의 발명, 직무발명, 자유발명 용어와 용어 간 차이에 대한 이해도를 조사하고, 배경변인별 차이를 분석하였다. 이 연구의 모집단은 발명 특허 특성화고등학교에 재직하고 있는 교사 333명이며, 조사는 전수 조사로 이루어졌다. 회수한 설문지는 216부이며, 불성실 응답을 제외한 211부(63.4%)를 활용하여 용어별 이해도와 용어 간 차이에 대한 이해도를 분석하였다. 이 연구의 주요 결론은 다음과 같다. 첫째, 발명, 직무발명, 자유발명 용어의 이해도는 신규 학교 교사보다 기존 학교 교사가 더 높게 나타났으며, 교육 경력이 있는 교사가 교육 경력이 없는 교사보다 이해도가 높게 나타났다. 또한 연수 경험이 있는 교사가 없는 교사보다 이해도가 높은 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 발명, 직무발명, 자유발명 용어 간 차이에 대한 이해도는 신규 학교 교사가 기존 학교 교사보다 더 높게 나타났으며, 교육 경력이 없는 교사가 교육 경력이 있는 교사보다 더 높게 나타났으며, 연수 경험이 없는 교사가 연수 경험이 있는 교사보다 더 높게 나타났다. 또한 용어 간 차이에 대해서 모른다고 응답한 비율은 기존 학교 교사가 신규 학교 교사보다 용어 간 차이에 대해서 모른다고 응답한 비율이 높게 나타났다. 교육 경력이 있는 교사가 없는 교사보다 용어 간 차이에 대해서 모른다고 응답한 비율이 높게 나타났으며, 연수 경험이 있는 교사가 없는 교사보다 용어 간 차이에 대해서 모른다고 응답한 비율 이 높게 나타났다.

남북 전통의학 용어 표준화의 필요성과 향후 과제 (Standardizing of Medicine Terminology in South and North Korea and Future Management Plan)

  • 김동수;이은희;최문석
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2020
  • Background : Mutual understanding between North and South Korea is essential for the engagement of Inter-Korean exchange and cooperation. However, the two Koreas have been divided for 70 years where Korean evolved differently within the two countries. This created a gap in the most basic foundation for mutual understanding, language. Fostering exchange and cooperation in the traditional medicine field requires a higher understanding of the specialized traditional medicine terminologies. Objectives : The purpose of this study is to formulate a future management plan for the "Comparative Terminology of Korean Medicine in South and North Korea," providing a foundation for standardizing Korean medicine terminology of the two Koreas. Methods : The study collected case studies of Korean medicine terminology management and standardization from government and international organization websites and documents. It provided future terminology management strategies based on this data. Results : The project for the standardization of Korean medicine terminology between North and South Korea can be divided into 4 stages according to the level of exchange and cooperation. The first step is to "establish a foundation for terminology standardization." The second step is "term comparison." If the exchanges and cooperation between North and South Korea, the third step will be to promote the "terminology standardization" project through Inter-Korean dialogue. Finally, after incorporating discussion on terminology standardization, the Inter-Korean Medicine Terminology can be published. Conclusions : This requires a system to support and facilitate Inter-Korean medicine exchange and cooperation. It is important to provide a support system that can provide results in a timely fashion by training relevant experts, collecting data and information, communicating with experts in the industry, academia and research institutes. This system will be able to ensure the continuity of the terminology standardization project.

혼합 임베딩을 통한 전문 용어 의미 학습 방안 (A Method for Learning the Specialized Meaning of Terminology through Mixed Word Embedding)

  • 김병태;김남규
    • 한국정보시스템학회지:정보시스템연구
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    • 제30권2호
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    • pp.57-78
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    • 2021
  • Purpose In this study, first, we try to make embedding results that reflect the characteristics of both professional and general documents. In addition, when disparate documents are put together as learning materials for natural language processing, we try to propose a method that can measure the degree of reflection of the characteristics of individual domains in a quantitative way. Approach For this study, the Korean Supreme Court Precedent documents and Korean Wikipedia are selected as specialized documents and general documents respectively. After extracting the most similar word pairs and similarities of unique words observed only in the specialized documents, we observed how those values were changed in the process of embedding with general documents. Findings According to the measurement methods proposed in this study, it was confirmed that the degree of specificity of specialized documents was relaxed in the process of combining with general documents, and that the degree of dissolution could have a positive correlation with the size of general documents.

기술문서 정의문 패턴을 이용한 전문용어사전 자동추출 및 활용방안 (Automatic Extraction and Usage of Terminology Dictionary Based on Definitional Sentences Patterns in Technical Documents)

  • 한희정;김태영;두효철;오효정
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제34권4호
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    • pp.81-99
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    • 2017
  • 기술문서는 지식정보사회에서 생성되는 중요 연구 성과물로, 이를 제대로 활용하기 위해서는 정보 요약 및 정보추출과 같은 개선된 정보 처리 방법을 토대로 기술문서 활용의 편의성을 높여줄 필요가 있다. 이에 본 연구는 기술문서의 핵심 정보를 추출하기 위한 방안으로, 기술문서의 구조와 정의문 패턴을 기반으로 전문용어 및 정의문을 자동 추출하고, 이를 기반으로 전문용어사전을 구축할 수 있는 시스템을 제안하였다. 나아가 전문용어사전을 지식메모리로서 보다 다양하게 활용할 수 있도록 전문용어사전에 기반한 개인화서비스 제공방안을 제안하였다. 이처럼 전문용어 및 정의문 자동추출을 기반으로 전문용어사전을 구축하게 되면 새롭게 등장하는 전문용어를 빠르게 수용할 수 있어 이용자들이 최신정보를 보다 손쉽게 찾을 수 있다. 더불어 개인화된 전문용어사전을 이용자에게 제공한다면 전문용어사전의 가치와 활용성, 검색의 효율성을 극대화할 수 있다.

Improving spaCy dependency annotation and PoS tagging web service using independent NER services

  • Colic, Nico;Rinaldi, Fabio
    • Genomics & Informatics
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.21.1-21.6
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    • 2019
  • Dependency parsing is often used as a component in many text analysis pipelines. However, performance, especially in specialized domains, suffers from the presence of complex terminology. Our hypothesis is that including named entity annotations can improve the speed and quality of dependency parses. As part of BLAH5, we built a web service delivering improved dependency parses by taking into account named entity annotations obtained by third party services. Our evaluation shows improved results and better speed.

간호진단 한글 표준화에 대한 연구

  • 최영희;이향련;김혜숙;김소선;박광옥;박현경
    • 대한간호
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 1996
  • Nursing Diagnosis has evolved in the guest to define nursing and its functions. But for the application to clinical practice an unified system of terminology that helps nurses to assess selected data and identify potential or actual client problems is required. Consistent terminology that captures the real meanings of the nursing diagnosis makes oral and written communication more accurate and efficient. Therefore,' this study was performed to deliver a Korean-translated version of the nursing diagnoses through the process of content validity tests and translations. Data collection for the first content validity test was done from June 27, 1996 to August 1. 1996. Among 20 questionnaires only 16 were used for analysis. With the results of content validity, the list of 109 nursing diagnoses were reviewed by two linguists, one specialized in Korean and the other in English. To clear confusion on a diagnostic label "Incontinence" a urology specialist was invited for consultation. From this analysis and discussions a total of 98 nursing diagnoses was delivered and quesitons containing 98. 98 diagnoses were mailed to 741 subjects to test content validity from August 13, 1996 to October 7, 1996. Among 741 questionnaires, 343 were used for analysis. Total mean score of the diagnoses was 4.30 on the 5 point likert scale. The diagnoses that acquired less than 3.50 were "High risk for altered body temperature"(3.34), "Ineffective thermoregulation" (3.34), "Perceived cosntipation"(3.24). "Stress incontinence"(3.42), "Ineffective airway clearance"(3. 48), "Altered sexuality patterns"(3.35).

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어휘의미론적 기준 및 논항의 의미 범주 분류를 통한 형용사 의학 용어의 의미 구분 (Sense Distinction of Adjectival Medical Terms through Lexico-semantic Criteria and Semantic Classification of Arguments)

  • 배희숙
    • 한국언어정보학회지:언어와정보
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.1-18
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    • 2005
  • In Korean terminologies, adjectival terms are rare, and the meaning and function associated with adjectives in Indo-European languages are often realized instead in noun form. However, the rarer adjectival terms we, the more they are used in restrictive and repetitive ways in specialized domains. Thus, it is important to distinguish the different senses of these terms. In this work, focusing on semantic modeling in terminology, we distinguish the different senses of adjectival medical terms by applying lexico-semantic criteria (L'Homme, 2004a) and by classifying the semantic category of the arguments of the adjective (Bae and others, 2002). The result not only contributes to enriching medical terminology, but also empirically demonstrates a method for distinguishing the different senses of adjectival medical terms. In this work, we obtained an average of 1.854 senses for each term. We used the KAIST corpus, composed of medical texts (1,500,000 eojeols), and a group of texts on various subjects (40,000,000 eojeols)

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Development of Digital Contents for ADHD Treatment Specialized for VR-based Children

  • Dae-Won Park;Chun-Ok Jang
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.302-309
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to develop a VR-based digital therapeutic intervention for the diagnosis and treatment of ADHD. The research combined medical data with virtual reality technology to develop an algorithm for ADHD diagnostic scales and implemented a VR-based digital therapeutic platform using a head-mounted display (HMD). This platform can be used for the diagnosis and treatment of ADHD in children and adolescents. Additionally, we four VR games were developed, including archery timing, Antarctic exploration, grocery shopping, and rhythm-based drumming(RBD), incorporating various psychiatric treatment techniques based on cognitive-behavioral therapy(CBT). To evaluate the usability of this digital therapeutic intervention, a group of experts specialized in counseling psychology participated in the study. The evaluations received highly positive feedback regarding the ability to access the system menu while wearing the HMD, the consistency of terminology used in menus and icons, the usage of actual size for 3D graphic elements, and the support for shortcut key functionality. The assessments also indicated that the games could improve attention, working memory, and impulse control, suggesting potential therapeutic effects for ADHD. This intervention could provide a daily treatment method for families experiencing financial constraints that limit hospital-based therapies, thereby reducing the burden.