• Title/Summary/Keyword: Special-purpose

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A Study on the Multi-purpose Uses of Special Classrooms and Supporting Facilities At medium and Small Size Elementary schools (중소규모 초등학교에서 특별교실 및 지원시설의 다목적화에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ho-Chin;Park, Ik-Sun
    • The Journal of Sustainable Design and Educational Environment Research
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.49-67
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    • 2002
  • The purpose of this study is to be able to accept various educational processes with a few classrooms by multi-purpose uses special classrooms and supporting facilities of medium and small sized elementary school. For this purpose, I had divided into three parts by analyzing correlation of each classrooms according to the types of lessons, necessary equipment, building equipment environment, the need of users. The types of lessons and necessary facilities make the scope of each classrooms throughout Correspondence Analysis, and the need of users that is the recognized similarity between each rooms by teachers, make the scope by using Multi-Dimensional Scaling(MDS). Establish the final scope by combining and analyzing the already classified rooms by each factor. Lastly, calculate the numbers of rooms by applying the usage rate of each classified classroom and examine the standard of planning and the example of composition for the multi-purpose uses of combined room.

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Antioxidant Potential in the Fruits of Pyrus Species (Pear) in Korea

  • Park, Young-Ki;Kim, Sea-Hyun;Chung, Hun-Gwan
    • Korean Journal of Medicinal Crop Science
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.335-338
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    • 2007
  • Five samples (Bakwoonbae, Chungsilbae, Sandolbae, Dolbae, and Chuwhangbae) of Pyrus species differing in their origin of production were analyzed for total phenolic content, vitamin C content, and antioxidant activities. Two antioxidant activities were measured by the free-radical scavenging activity and reducing power method. Total phenolic content of the Chungsilbae extract (20.35 mg/g) was higher than those of other pears. Vitamin C content in five Pyrus species ranged from $420.32\;{\mu}g/g$ in Sandolbae to $659.75\;{\mu}g/g$ in Bakwoonbae. Chungsilbae also had the highest free radical scavenging activity (76.56%) and reducing power (0.35).

A Study OR the Cost-Effectiveness Analysis of Special Bomb (특수폭탄의 비용대 효과분석에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Ching-Hoon
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.119-134
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    • 1977
  • The goal of this study is to determine which is the better bomb; a general purpose bomb or a special bomb, from the point of view of cost-effectiveness of air munitions. What we call the special bomb is a laser guided bomb which adds a guidance control unit on the head of a general purpose bomb. Althrough their characteristics of explosion are the same, their effectivenesses are very defferent due to their probability of hitting the targets. Now, in order to measure their relative a effectiveness, we could select various enemy targets such as runway, radar, and then Ive could also calculate requirments of both bombs and firghter aircraft sorties according to the desired damage level of each target, Following above steps, we can derive the total costs and compare effectiveness. As a results of this study, when the attrition rate of aircraft is under $1.1\%$, the general purpose bomb is better than the laser guided bomb. Above $1.1\%$ attrition rate, we could say that luser guided bomb is the most economical bomb.

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A Study on the Optimum Design of Independent Suspension Final Reduction Gear (특수차량 독립현가형 종감속기의 최적설계에 대한 연구)

  • Jo, Young-Jik;Jeon, Eeon-chan;Kang, Jung-ho
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Process Engineers
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.135-141
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    • 2008
  • Independent suspension axle and final reduction gear for special-purpose vehicles such as a armored vehicles are almost imported in Germany etc. so, developing them is necessary to save cost. In severe condition (open fields, water surface driving, obstacle pass), special-purpose vehicles must work well. Drop box, axle and final reduction gear performed static analysis. We know that is possible weight reduction. The purpose of this paper is to find out the optimal shape of final reduction gear's case by means of response surface methodology. The response surface method is the statistical method which can be applied to the non-sensitivity based optimization. The response surface which is constructed by the least square method contains only the polynomial terms so that the global maximum and minimum points are easily obtained.

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A Comparative Study on the Case of Wide-area Autonomous Communities's Special Accounts Operation for Distressed Region Development (낙후지역 발전을 위한 광역자치단체 특별회계 운영 사례 비교연구)

  • Lee, Sung Jae;Kim, Hyeong O
    • Journal of Agricultural Extension & Community Development
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.649-672
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    • 2012
  • The government established Special Accounts for Balanced National Development in 2005, and the Metropolitan Council has enacted and executed ordinance relevant to special accounts to relieve regional unbalanced growth and to promote regional balanced growth. This study derived a political implication through the comparison analysis of the background of establishment and its purpose, the selection criteria of support target, finance scale and tax revenue finance, appropriation target and finance distribution, etc. on the basis of Chungcheongnam-do Special Accounts for Balanced Development and Jeollabuk-do Eastern part Special Accounts among the special accounts implemented in metropolitan council. The major conclusions of this study are as follows. First, the transition from the concept of balanced development to specialized development is necessary for the development of distressed region. Second, the pure wastefulness ratio of the local government's tax revenue finance of special accounts designed concentrating upon special accounts for Wide-area Autonomous Communities development should be gradually expanded. Third, Special Accounting budget should be supported to promote specialized development through the selection and concentration centering around comparatively advantageous resource within the region. Fourth, the strategic special accounts budget application system of cities and counties to utilize the projects of the government and the province to achieve the goal of cities and counties should be prepared.

A Study on the Special Education Facilities Focused on Contacting Activities (교류활동(交流活動)을 통해서 본 특수학급(特殊學級)에 관한 건축계획적연구(建築計劃的硏究))

  • Choi, Byung-Kwan;Park, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Educational Facilities
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.15-24
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to establish fundamental data of architectural planning concerning location of the special class to tackle the problems of special class facilities, the contacting activities of special children with ordinary children and finally proper environment for the main-streaming education which special education persues. The contacting activities of the special class children usually take place in both their original class and special class. The less the degree of handicap is, the less contact with ordinary children happens. In the case of the serious degree of handicap, it can be said that they are often helped by ordinary children so that there are more oppotunities to make friends each other. Therefore, the disposition of special classes in a school should consider the degree of handicap. The characteristics of special class facilities and management system play significant role on contacting activities. In particular, the location of a special class in terms of grouping and floor, the character of the next space and the location of the building in the overall context should be taken into account in deciding the location of special classes in a school. In addition, the characteristics of junior and senior children should be considered.

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Research on the Significance and Improvement of Installation of Special Account for Fire Fighting Officials according to the Nationalization of Fire Fighting Officials (소방공무원 국가직화에 따른 소방특별회계 설치 의의와 개선방안 연구)

  • Park, Nam-Kwun;Ham, Seung-Hee
    • Journal of the Society of Disaster Information
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    • v.17 no.2
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2021
  • Purpose and Method: Financial field among the various changes due to the nationalization of fire fighting officials is the main point and to stably settle according to the purpose, improvement of special account for fire fighting officials is suggested by analyzing the facts and related acts. Results: To use the fire fighting project budget entirely in fire fire fighting project by the purpose of the installation of special account for fire fighting officials, dual budgeting standard for labor cost should be revised. In the reserve cost budgeting standard "Within 1/100 of the total budget rule" total budget includes the labor cost, as a result reserve cost budget will keep increase, so reserve cost budget should be fixed by the project budget instead of the total budget. Conclusion: To use the fire fighting budget by the purpose of the installation of special account for fire fighting officials, improvement on budgeting standard is necessary to increase quality of the fire service and stably operate the fire fighting organization.

A Convergent Study on the Teacher Aide System in Special Education (특수교육보조원제도에 대한 융복학적 연구)

  • Cho, Hong-Joong;Kim, Tae-Sook
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.297-305
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to suggest the operational problems and improvement methods of the teacher aide system in Korean special education. To suggest the operational problems and improvement methods of the teacher aide system in special education, annual statistics for special education, annual reports for special education, annual operational plans for special education, and the Act on Special Education for the Disabled Persons, etc. were analyzed. The operational problems of the teacher aide system in special education included (1) the uncertainty of special education teacher aide's role, (2) the lack of cooperation between teachers and special education teacher aides, and (3) the lack of a specific guideline for the management of special education teacher aides. The improvement methods included (1) the legislation of special education teacher aide's role, (2) a training system to improve special education teacher aide's professionalism, and (3) the development of a specific guideline to use and manage special education teacher aides.

Comparative Analysis on Special Teachers' Perception toward Virtual Reality based Intervention Program for students with disabilities (장애학생을 위한 가상현실 기반 중재프로그램에 대한 특수교사의 인식 비교)

  • Lee, Tae-Su;Joo, Kyo-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.6
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    • pp.113-120
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to compare and analyze special teachers' perception on virtual reality based intervention program.(VRIP) for students with disabilities. The survey participants consisted of 364 special teachers who were working in special class or special school. Questionnaires with unfaithful responses were excluded, and a total of 324 questionnaires were analyzed. Data analysis was carried out through independent t-test and ANOVA. According to the results of study, Male special teachers' acceptance intention towards VRIP were higher than female special teachers. Special teachers with educational career within 10 years had more positive awareness than special teachers with educational career above 15 years. Special teachers in middle and high school teachers were higher than special teachers in kindergarten. In the aspects on another factors, special teachers with educational career within 10 years more positive awareness than special teachers with educational career above 15 years. Special teachers in middle and high school teachers were higher than special teachers in kindergarten.

Analysis of Korean and Foreign Special Effects Make-up in Representative Films by Period

  • Jung, Jeewon;Kim, Eun-Sil
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to gather basic data in the special effects make-up field and to provide a source of inspiration for creative make-up design by examining how special effects make-up is developed according to representative films. Two approaches are used in this study: a literature review and an empirical case analysis. In Korea, color TV was introduced in the 1980s, with the demand for a realistic image. Since the 2000s, 3D printing technology has been introduced to special effects make-up. Special effects make-up was first introduced in Hollywood films in the 1890s, and by the 1900s, artificial teeth and eyebrows were added and presented using general make-up techniques. Since then, 3D and 4D technologies and animation performance capture methods have been introduced and distributed due to the rapid development of computer technology.