• Title/Summary/Keyword: Special Education Teacher

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A Comparative Study on Science Teacher Education System

  • Im, Sung-Min;Yoo, June-Hee;Pak, Sung-Jae
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.21 no.5
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    • pp.855-866
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    • 2001
  • An important issue for qualified science teacher education should be a proper system of pre-service education for the science teacher. There are various types of science teacher education systems in accordance with their socio-cultural backgrounds. In this paper, science teacher education systems were analysed into 3 different types: Focusing Undergraduate Certification of Education (FUCE), Open Undergraduate Certification of Education (OUCE), and Post Graduate Certification of Education (PGCE). Science teacher education systems and their outcomes, such as the quality of the science teacher, were discussed with their socio-cultural backgrounds, compared by the 3 types of science teacher education systems. For this the results of meta-analysis from TIMSS-R and OECD data sets were used. Special interests focused on countries; Japan, Korea, the United Kingdom and the United States, which would represent stereotypes of science teacher education systems and different backgrounds of oriental and western culture.

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Metaphor of Special Education Teachers on Free Semester in Special Schools (특수학교 자유학기제에 대한 특수교사의 메타포)

  • 김은라;박재국;백지혜
    • The Journal of Special Children Education
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.1-21
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    • 2019
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate metaphors on free semester of special schools of the special education teachers, to categorize the metaphors and then, to explore differences according to variables of special education teachers. Method: 123 special education teachers described the metaphoric meaning on free semester of special schools and the ground using open-ended questions. The collected data were analyzed through four steps: coding, metaphor classification, category development and subject naming, validity and reliability review, and quantitative analysis. Results: First, the metaphors were categorized by 4 subjects such as 'journey for my dream', 'routines not different yesterday', 'object of study', and 'far-off hope'. Second, there were statistically significant differences on recognition on subjects according to teacher training experiences of special education teachers. In particular, the teachers who have experienced on teacher trainings thought of free semester as journey for my dream while the teachers who have not experienced on teacher trainings thought of it as 'object of study' Conclusion: Based on these results, the practical approaches to implement the ideal free semester of special schools were suggested.

A Qualitative Study into Special Education Teachers' Failure and Success Factors in Teacher Recruitment Examinations (특수교사들의 임용시험 실패 요인과 성공 요인에 관한 질적 연구)

  • Pack, Mee-Jung;Nam, Yun-Sug
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.9 no.8
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    • pp.221-232
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    • 2019
  • This study aimed at finding out special education teachers' failure and success factors in teacher recruitment examinations. Total of 24 special education teachers participated in the semi-structured interview and 12 separate semantic themes were extracted via continuous comparative analysis on the interview contents. The findings were the following. First, the identified factors for the failures on the examinations were merely following what others do, failure-causing learning strategies, unconditional memorization, ineffective study groups, anxiety and lack of confidence, and lack self-management issue. Second, the identified factors for the success on the examinations were my style of study habits, success-causing learning strategies, balance of understanding and memorization, effective study groups, positivity, and strong self routine. The research proposes several practical applications to prepare the exam regarding this results.

Relationship among Happiness, Teachers' Efficacy and Job Satisfaction of Early Childhood Special Education Teachers according to the Backgrounds (유아특수교사의 배경변인에 따른 행복감, 교사효능감, 직무만족도에 관한 연구)

  • KIM, Kyoung-Mi;KIM, Ja-Kyoung;JANG, Sung-Wook
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.13-30
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    • 2017
  • This study was conducted to analyze the level of happiness, teachers' efficacy and job satisfaction of early childhood special education teachers and determine the correlations between the variables. For the purpose, we conducted a questionnaire survey with 179 early childhood special education teachers working at the day care centers for the children with disabilities and the special school kindergartens in B city. The data collected were analyzed using SPSS 23.0. The results of this study showed that there was a statistically significant difference in the level of happiness, teachers' efficacy and job satisfaction of early childhood special education teachers according to their backgrounds such as age, teaching career, type of organization, educational background. Also, A positive correlation among happiness, teachers' efficacy and job satisfaction of early childhood special education teachers were found in this study. Finally, discussions of the results as well as implications of the study were provided.

Development of Curriculum on Probability and Statistics for Training of Mathematics Teacher of Secondary Schools (중등 교사 양성을 위한 확률과 통계 영역의 교육과정 개발)

  • 이강섭
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.42 no.4
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    • pp.561-577
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    • 2003
  • Because statistical concepts are important parts in school mathematics, mathematics teachers have trained by special education model. In this study, a desirable direction of curriculum on probability and statistics at pre-service for mathematics teacher is considered. We proposed four subjects as Exploration and Analysis of Data for Mathematics Teacher, Probability and Statistics I, II for Mathematics Teacher and Statistical Software for Mathematics, and suggested the constituents and something being kept in mind for each subject.

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The Study on Validation of a Short Form of the Affective Lability Scale of Special Education Teachers (특수교사의 정서적 불안정성 축약판 척도의 타당화 연구)

  • 최성규;최선아
    • The Journal of Special Children Education
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.207-232
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    • 2018
  • Purpose: This study was to suggest the validation of the special teacher's a short form of the affective lability scale. Method: 496 special education teachers in special schools nationwide were surveyed for this study. The short form of the affective lability scale suggested by Look et al. (2010) was translated and used equally in 18 abbreviations. Results: The results of the study were that: (a) applying the exploratory factor analysis, the validity of 18 items was verified in the same way as the previous study, but it was two factors such as anxiety/depression and elation/anger. Second, the gender, educational background, and teaching career of special education teachers were statistically significant variables for anxiety/ depression scale. However, the elation/anger scale was similar regardless of background variables. Third, four out of 18 items were deleted through confirmatory factor analysis. Anxiety/depression and elation/anger scale were highly correlated, and all of the items had high explanation. Conclusion: This study concluded that the short form of the affective lability scale of the special teacher was composed of 14 items and suggested that it had validity.

The Effects of Teacher Preparation Programs With Project-Based Learning for Strengthening Preservice Special Education Teachers' Practical Teaching Abilities (프로젝트 기반 학습(PBL)을 활용한 교직수업이 예비특수교사의 실천적 교수역량 강화에 미치는 영향)

  • Kang, Eunyoung;Shin, Mikyung
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.18 no.12
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    • pp.547-557
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to investigate the effects of teacher preparation programs with project-based learning for strengthening preservice special education teachers' practical teaching abilities. The results of this study showed that the practical teaching ability of preservice special education teachers (n = 39) improved by a total of 6.76 points after receiving action learning-based instruction. The improvement was 1.49 points for planning and designing, 1.49 points for communication, 0.49 points for interactions with students, 2.49 points for teaching and learning environment, and 0.89 points for sincerity and enthusiasm. The results of paired t-test showed that preservice special education teachers' practical teaching ability has significantly improved on the total scale score (p < 0.01). Preservice special education teachers' improvements were also significant on three out of five subscales: planning and designing, communication, and teaching and learning environment. Correlations between the practical teaching ability subscales ranged from 0.64 to 0.90, indicating a statistically significant correlation.

Exploration of the Core Competence Factors of Special Education Teachers that are Required to Form a Warm Education Communities (따뜻한 교육공동체 구축을 위한 특수교사의 핵심 역량 탐색)

  • LEE, Hoo-Hee;HWANG, Soon-Young
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.881-892
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    • 2016
  • The objective of this research is significant because it derives the core competency factors that members of education communities must have in order to form warm education communities through investigating the perception of special education teachers. To achieve this, 352 special education teachers and teachers working at special education institutes were asked to record three of the most important factors out of a total of 18 factors that members of an educational community considered to be required in order to form warm educational communities. IBM SPSS Statistics 23 was used to analyze the collected data. First, in oder to examine the demographic characteristics of the educators surveyed, frequency analysis was conducted. Second, frequency analysis on the factors that special education teachers considered to be most important to form a warm education communities was conducted by teacher experience and type of education institute they worked for. When analyzing the research results of main factors that special education teachers considered to be important by teacher experience and type of education institute they worked for, responsibility was confirmed to be the most important factor. The second most important factor was communication and the third most important factor was responsibility and trust. In summary, the research confirmed that if mutual trust between the members of an education community can be established and if problems can be solved through cooperation and through open communication, and if each member of the community serves their role responsibly, a warm education community can be formed.

Effectiveness of the Korean Science Teacher Education Programs concerning the Teacher Conceptions of Constructivism and STS

  • Cha, Hee-Young;Yager, R.E.
    • Journal of The Korean Association For Science Education
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.341-359
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    • 2003
  • The purpose of this research was to determine whether the present Korean teacher education programs for secondary science teachers are effective in improving the teacher conceptions of constructivism and STS. It is because the current Korean National Science Curriculum is consistent with both ideas as reforms. The teacher education programs sampled in the research included pre-service programs and two types of in-service programs. These two were the Qualifying In-service Program and the Iowa Korean Science Teachers Workshop. The Iowa Program was considered as an experimental program emphasized the constructivist perspective. Specially designed questionnaires for identifying teacher conceptions before and after the programs were administered. The conceptions about constructivism and STS improved as a result of the instruction in both of the pre-service and in-service teacher education programs. The pre-service program was more effective than the in-service programs in improving the teacher conceptions of both constructivism and STS. The Qualifying Inservice program was less effective than Iowa Korean Science Teachers Workshop. It was necessary for inservice programs for Korean secondary science teachers to be more emphasized on constructivism and STS. Iowa Korean Science Teachers Workshop provided a possible example to design a new special in-service program focused on constructivist perspectives as a way of aligning the Korean National Science Curriculum more quickly with recommended teaching practices in Korean schools.

A Convergence Study on Speciall Teacher's and Fellow Worker's Ranking of Factors Judged Critical to Job Success for Individuals with Intellectual Disabilities (특수교사와 직장동료가 판단하는 지적장애인의 직업적 성공요인에 관한 융합연구)

  • Kim, Sam-Sup
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study was to compare special education teacher with fellow workers in which skills and skill categories were judged critical to job success for individuals with intellectual disabilities. The results obtained from the study were as follows: First, both groups ranked work-related skill category most relevant for job success. Special education teachers deemed 'following instruction' and 'interest in the job' as critical to job success. And fellow workers ranked 'following instruction' and 'neatness' most important factors. The results of this study give us suggestions as to develop the vocational curriculum for individuals with intellectual disabilities.