• 예술경영연구
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• 제58호
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• pp.121-152
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• 2021

본 연구는 상업공간에 환경적 자극으로 설치된 미술품 색 계열이 방문객의 만족도에 미치는 영향과 그 영향 관계의 조절효과를 분석하고자 하였다. 이를 위해 환경 심리학 분야의 매장환경 연구에 적용된 자극(Stimulate).유기체(Organism).행동 반응(Response)의 SOR 모형과 이를 이용한 선행연구를 토대로 미술품 색 계열(S) .기분 및 공간 어메니티(O).만족도(R)의 연구 프레임워크를 개발하였다. 실험은 미술품의 색 계열에 대해 난색과 한색이 설치된 이미지를 제작하여 두 집단 간 응답자가 반응하는 만족도 차이를 조사했다. 회귀분석을 통해 검증한 결과 미술품 색계열은 난색(vs. 한색)이 설치된 경우 더 높은 방문객의 만족도를 유도한다는 것을 발견했다. 또한, 이러한 영향 관계에 있어서 기분과 공간 어메니티 유형의 조절요인을 분석한 결과 미술품 색 계열의 난색(vs. 한색)이 주는 긍정적 기분을 평균보다 더 높게 느꼈을 때, 공간 어메니티의 네 가지 유형 중 쾌적성과 심미성만을 더 높게 인지했을 때 각각 유의한 조절효과가 나타난다는 것을 발견했다. 본 연구 결과는 상업공간의 물리적 환경을 자극하는 미술품의 난색 계열이 한색 계열에 비해 방문객의 만족도에 더 긍정적인 영향을 미치고, 이것은 긍정적 기분 및 쾌적성, 심미성에 따라 강화된다는 것을 증명함으로써 기존 문헌의 이해를 추가하고 효과적인 마케팅 전략에 유용한 시사점을 제공한다.

• 농촌계획
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• 제18권4호
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• pp.171-180
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• 2012

This study promotes the improvement of local incomes and rural activation by establishing rural experience theme park plans using local resources of Samzi district, Yeongyang-gun. The spatial scope of the study is the whole district of Samzi 1-ri, Yeongyang-eup, Yeongyang-gun, Gyeongsangbuk-do, the destination area is $129.927m^2$. The scope of the contents was to investigate general status of the site and was conducted as a basic plan, a basic planning stage through analysis of terrain and topography, slope analysis, aspect, SWOT analysis. The satisfaction of the customers to experience is increased, activation of rural exchange and income-generating infrastructure can be expected by creations the space of rural experience theme park. Themes are selected systematically and variety of the programs and spatial planning will be analyzed to promote more efficient business.

• 대한산업공학회지
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• 제20권4호
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• pp.85-97
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• 1994

An interactive and iterative control panel layout method based on the constraint satisfaction problem (CSP) technique was developed to generate an ergonomically sound panel design. This control panel layout method attempts to incorporate a variety of relevant ergonomic principles and design constraints, and generate an optimal or, at least, a "satisfactory" solution through an efficient search algorithm. The problem of seeking an ergonomically sound panel design should be viewed as a multi-criteria design problem and most of the design objectives should be understood as constraints. Hence, a CSP technique was employed in this study for dealing with the multi-constraints layout problem. The efficient search algorithm using "preprocess" and "look_ahead" procedures was developed to handle vast amount of computation. In order to apply the CSP technique to the panel layout procedure, the ergonomic principles such as spatial compatibility, frequency-of-use, importance, functional grouping, and sequence-of-use were formalized as CSP terms. The effectiveness of the proposed panel layout method was evaluated by example problems and the results clearly showed that the generated layouts properly considered various ergonomic design principles.

• 지적과 국토정보
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• 제46권2호
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• pp.107-122
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• 2016

본 논문은 대표적인 수익형 부동산인 오피스텔의 효율적인 관리방법을 도출하기 위하여 수요와 공급이 가장 밀집되어 있는 강남구 테헤란로를 중심으로 관리 만족도 설문조사를 통해서 오피스텔 관리의 문제점을 파악하고 오피스텔의 용도, 소유 호수, 소유기간 등 세 가지 가설을 검증한다. 설문조사 결과에서 도출된 오피스텔 관리의 문제점은 크게 제도적 미비와 관리주체의식 부재로 나타나고 있다. 본 논문은 오피스텔의 단편적인 투자 가치적 분석에서 벗어나 실제 소유주들을 대상으로 내 외부적 관리 문제에 밀접하게 접근하여 관리에 대한 비용적인 측면 뿐 아니라 제도적인 측면의 해결방안을 검토한다.

• 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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• 제23권5호
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• pp.157-164
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• 2014

The subject specialization room will be able to support university library users who are inclined to use the general reading room. This study is the research of the area planning for university library's subject specialization room. For the evaluation, 431 users from 15 university libraries in 14 universities located across Seoul were surveyed. Statistical analysis was performed using SPSS. Frequency, percentage, mean, t-test, f-test were used. Results of the study are as follow. Subject specialization rooms in university libraries can be classified via the analysis of spatial characteristics. According to the area ratio of data space and reading space in a subject specialization room, the subject room can be separated into data-loaning and data-reading types. Old libraries are more likely to be data-loaning types, where reading room is small and there are a lot of bookshelves. The annual increase in library collections causes space for bookshelves to decrease. As a result, space for reading has been gradually transformed into space for stacking data. It is necessary to introduce ways to maintain enough space for both reading and stacking data. One way includes movable compact shelving, which can partially replace existing fixed shelves.

• 대한인간공학회지
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• 제29권4호
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• pp.647-654
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• 2010

In a service environment, the spatial layout is an important factor that has a great impact on customers' behavioral characteristics including wayfinding and purchasing. Previous studies have shown a gap between marketing, focusing solely on profitability and satisfaction, and architecture, looking only into efficiency of pedestrian flow. To balance such disparity, this study suggests an integrated approach for assessing behavioral patterns in complex service environments. With the objective that complex service environments should aim to increase its profitability and efficiency while guaranteeing customer satisfaction, quantitative metrics was developed for evaluation. The metrics was defined to use data from behavior observation including path tracking, population counting, and gaze analysis, while previous studies have relied on abstract survey methods that were prone to sampling errors and loss of data. For validation of the metrics in a real world setting, a case study was conducted at 4 train stations in Korea. In the case study, experiments were conducted to gather the required data in all 4 train stations, while their physical layouts were also analyzed. With the results from the case study, comparative evaluation of the 4 train stations in terms of behavioral efficiency was possible, together with a discussion on the effect of their physical settings.

• 한국조경학회지
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• 제26권3호
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• pp.19-33
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• 1998

The primary objective of this research was to develop optimal models for masking the road traffic noise with the sound of a waterfall at urban small green spaces. Noise levels were measured at 8 roadside green spaces in SEOUL and questionnaires were randomly distributed to 40 users for evaluating the noise at each site at the same time. College students participated in the experiment for the development of masking models and the developed models were tested by users at 2 green spaces. The major results are as follows ; 1. Traffic noises ranged from 65dBto 70 dB. Users' satisfaction with the noise became considerably low on the basis of 60 dB and it was highly related to noise level. 2. Noise was a main factor to depreciate the amenity of green spaces where its level was more than 60 dB and so it neds to be excluded or reduced the traffic noise at the process of design. 3. Masking effects kept constant independent of the spatial location of masker on condition that masker levels were equal. It was effective when masker was 5-10dB greater than noise level which was masked. 4. As noise level went up, satisfaction ratings about the masked noise became low but masking effects increased in proportion to its level. 5. It was proved that the models were valid through the field experiment.

• 농촌계획
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• 제4권2호
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• pp.89-95
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• 1998

This study is about the process of change of Korean rural house based on usage of residential space. This paper aims to identify the patterns of change and the characteristics of usage of space, to suggest the planning directions for the desirable rural house. The major findings are summarized as follows : 1) The spatial structure of the rural house has been changed largely, major changes of this are as follows : enlargement of An-bang size, heating of traditional floor, introduction of bathroom and utility room, improvement of kitchen. 2) The satisfaction of the rural house has relation to the lot size and house size. 3) The life style which centered An-bang is changing into the that which centered living room. The number of unused rooms are increased while the family member decreased. 4) The residents have medial degrees of satisfaction at inner space of the rural house. 5) The need of Bu-sok-sa(storage space) as space for the farming machines has been increased. 6) The new strategies for planning the desirable rural house is need to be developed, which include the advantages of traditional rural house, planning techniques of the ego-oriented residential space. effective usage of living space. the formation of the rural village image.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제18권10호
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• pp.745-755
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• 2017

대학 캠퍼스는 시대적 흐름과 학생들의 생활패턴 변화 등의 다양한 공간 계획적 이슈를 충족시키고자 노력해야 한다. 물리적 공간의 지속적인 변화는 대학의 경쟁력 확보에도 상당한 영향을 미칠 수 있으며, 주된 구성원인 학생들의 만족도에 영향을 미치기에 중요한 요소라고 할 수 있다. 현재 학생들의 학습 방법은 기존의 개별 학습 형태를 벗어나 여러 명이 모여 토론하는 그룹형 학습으로 변화하고 있다. 또한 멀티미디어 시설 및 기술을 활용하여 다양한 자료를 재가공해야하는 새로운 유형의 과제가 등장하고 있어 관련된 설비 또한 새롭게 구축해야 하는 상황에 놓여있다. 이러한 다각적인 변화를 수용하기 위해 새로운 유형의 독립된 공간이 각 대학에 등장하고 있는데, 이를 그룹스터디룸이라고 한다. 본 연구에서는 K대학 내 조성된 그룹스터디룸들이 가지는 공간적 특성을 분석하고자 하였다. 또한 공간 계획요소가 실제 사용자들의 만족도와 어떠한 관련이 있는지 IPA분석을 통해 확인하고자 하였다. 이를 통하여 향후 새롭게 구축해야 하는 대학 내 시설들에 대한 건축적 이슈를 도출하여 각 대학별로 활용 가능한 디자인 요소들을 소개하고자 하였다.

• 대한두개안면성형외과학회지
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• 제13권2호
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• pp.111-118
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• 2012

Purpose: The nasal bone fracture is known as the most common facial fracture, with the postoperative results and the patient's satisfaction known to be lower than other facial fractures. The patient's satisfaction is firstly related to the accurate comprehension of the spatial relationship in the fractured nasal bone and secondly to the accurate reduction based on accurate comprehension. The aim of this study is to evaluate the objective usefulness of the three-dimensional (3D) imaging. Methods: The survey was conducted on 10 randomly selected cases of nasal bone fractures among the 46 cases with 3D computed tomography (CT) during the past one year. It was requested upon 4 plastic residents and 4 plastic surgeons to draw 3D aspect of fractured nasal bone directly on the printed photos of cadaver nasal bone, based on simple X-ray and two-dimensional (2D) CT. They were compared with the real fractured nasal bone aspects based on the 3D image and marked the difference in the 10-point scale of 0 to 10. Results: The average score of the 4 residents was 1.62 and that of the 4 surgeons was 4.47 out of 10 by simple X-ray. The average score of the 4 residents was 5.67 and that of the 4 surgeons was 7.25 out of 10 by 2D CT. Conclusion: It was surmised that the precise analysis and accurate comprehension of the spatial relationship of the fractured nasal bone using the 3D image, as based on the 2D CT images, can produce more favorable satisfaction levels in the patients.