• 제목/요약/키워드: Spatial needs

검색결과 730건 처리시간 0.026초

현대 공간 프로그램의 복합화에 따른 실내공간의 위계소거에 관한 연구 (A study on non-hierarchy of the interior space based on complexity of modern spatial program)

  • 박은실;임종엽
    • 한국실내디자인학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국실내디자인학회 2006년도 추계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.209-212
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    • 2006
  • To develop in the long view, based on context of city, the spatial program change to new spatial program that can be adopt city architectural environment. The new spatial program must have paring lot, open space, community center, which are infra structure for citizen. The needs about flexible space Increase according to complexity of spatial program. The space of absolutism, is made up hierarchy, can't accommodate complexity of spatial program. Therefore, modern architectural spaces are characterized by non-hierarchy. This research is tendency to search special quality of space program that is going complex composition according to change of modern society and modern architecture space, and analyze characteristic of inner space that have non-hierarchy to correspond hereupon.

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대공간 지붕공사 시공지침서 개발을 위한 중점관리항목 도출 (Principal Items of Construction Management for Developing Construction Guide of Large Spatial Roof Construction)

  • 차민수;이명도
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2017년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.197-198
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    • 2017
  • Large spatial construction needs to consider various construction management factors through the construction guide, including high-tech roofing works for creating large space without columns and erecting large spatial structure. However, the domestic large spatial construction relies on overseas construction technologies due to the lack of construction guide of large spatial construction and experience in similar type of project. To improve the problem, we deduced principal items of construction management considering characteristics of large spatial construction as a preliminary study for developing a construction guide.

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K대학병원 병동부 이중복도형의 개선을 위한 사용자 요구 조사연구 (A Study on the User Needs for Renovation of Race Track Type of Nursing Units in K University Hospital)

  • 김영애;임오연;김정신;이종세;안의종
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제19권3호
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    • pp.21-28
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: General hospital in korea is getting large-scaled, specialized and upgraded. So, nursing unit of race track type has been advanced along with a spatial organization, building equipment and environmental approach. This study is to search the guidelines for renovation of nursing unit with race track type in the case of K university hospital in Daejeon. Methods: 9 cases of recently opened general hospital has been analyzed for spatial and environmental design solution. Questionnaires and interviews about user needs of nursing staff, patient and visitors, have been conducted for a nursing care system and facility of nursing units in K university hospital. Results: The user needs are represented as followings. Center core public zone in each floor plan and center core nursing station and supporting areas in nursing unit are good for an adjacency and separation of spatial organization. Toilet of group patient room is necessary to equip for easy, safe and infective aspects, and so toilet install will decrease the patient number and increase the nursing care service. Hall type of station front is good for visibility and observation. It is appropriate to renovate into south facing group patient room for privacy, enough space for nursing care facility and supporting area, enough width of door to move portable medical equipment, room for medical doctor and practical student, noise absorbing of day room. Implications: Upgrading the nursing care service and facility equipment is necessary to reflect the user needs and cooperate with hospital management.

공간정보 소셜플랫폼의 개념과 플랫포머로서 정부의 역할 (Concept of Spatial Information Social Platform and Role of Government as a Platformer)

  • 최원욱;홍상기;신동빈;안종욱
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제20권4호
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    • pp.37-45
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    • 2012
  • 현재의 공간정보서비스는 스마트 사회의 도래에 따라 정보화 사회에서 축적된 공간정보의 콘텐츠 및 기술적 자산을 기반으로 스마트 사회에 걸맞은 모습으로 새롭게 전환되어야 할 필요가 있다. 본 연구는 공간정보 오픈플랫폼이 보다 경쟁력 있고 지속적인 자생력을 갖추기 위하여 공간정보 소셜플랫폼으로 전환해야 하는 필요성을 제시하였다. 공간정보 오픈플랫폼이 공간정보 소셜플랫폼으로 점진적으로 진화하기 위한 소셜화의 요구조건들을 P. Savalle가 제시한 소셜플랫폼이 갖추어야 할 주요 개념을 기준으로 검토하였다. 이를 기반으로 스마트 사회에 대응한 공간정보 서비스의 구현기반으로서 공간정보 소셜플랫폼의 개념과 플랫포머로서의 정부의 역할을 제시하였다.

Research on Factors Affecting South Korea's OFDI Based on a Spatial Measurement Model

  • Su, Shuai;Zhang, Fan
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.99-112
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    • 2022
  • Purpose - This paper empirically investigates via a spatial lag model from the perspective of space economy to find the influencing factors of South Korea's OFDI along with 60 countries. Design/methodology - In the study of regional economic phenomena, we must first test the corresponding spatial correlation, and on this basis, complete the construction of the spatial model. For the target research object, after testing the spatial correlation, if there is spatial correlation, a spatial measurement model is needed. This paper uses the global Moran's I index for calculation. Based on the characteristics and research needs of the research object, this paper selects the spatial lag model to verify the existence of the spatial effect and factors affecting OFDI. Findings - Our results show that export scale, infrastructure, technology level, political stability, resource endowment, market size, distance and labor cost have a certain impact on Korea's OFDI, but at present the distance and market size factors are the most important influencing factors for South Korea's OFDI, The technical level and political stability have little effect on South Korea's OFDI, and are not main factors determining South Korea's OFDI. Originality/value - Through spatial measurement verification, it was found that the spatial effect has a significant impact on OFDI, along with more than 60 countries. On this basis, relevant suggestions are put forward, which have strong practical significance for South Korea's OFDI to achieve healthy and sustainable development.

Spatial database architecture for organizing a unified information space for manned and unmanned aviation

  • Maksim Kalyagin;Yuri Bukharev
    • Advances in aircraft and spacecraft science
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    • 제10권6호
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    • pp.545-554
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    • 2023
  • The widespread introduction of unmanned aircrafts has led to the understanding of the need to organize a common information space for manned and unmanned aircrafts, which is reflected in the Russian Unmanned aircraft system Traffic Management (RUTM) project. The present article deals with the issues of spatial information database (DB) organization, which is the core of RUTM and provides storage of various data types (spatial, aeronautical, topographical, meteorological, vector, etc.) required for flight safety management. Based on the analysis of functional capabilities and types of work which it needs to ensure, the architecture of spatial information DB, including the base of source information, base of display settings, base of vector objects, base of tile packages and also a number of special software packages was proposed. The issues of organization of these DB, types and formats of data and ways of their display are considered in detail. Based on the analysis it was concluded that the optimal construction of the spatial DB for RUTM system requires a combination of different model variants and ways of organizing data structures.

범죄발생지점의 공간적 특성분석을 통한 인위적 감시지역의 선정 (A Selection of Artificial Surveillance Zone through the Spatial Features Analysis of Crime Occurrence Place)

  • 김동문;박재국
    • 대한공간정보학회지
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    • 제18권3호
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    • pp.83-90
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    • 2010
  • 현대사회는 도시환경의 급격하고 복잡한 변화의 결과로 각종 범죄가 빈번히 발생하고 있어 국민의 생명과 재산보호에 대한 요구가 증가하고 있다. 이를 위해 도시지역의 치안 담당자들은 경찰 인력의 부족과 과중한 업무 속에서도 효율적인 범죄예방과 감시활동을 위해 경찰의 역할과 기능을 확대하고 있다. 최근에는 24시간 동안 일정한 지역을 집중적으로 모니터링 할 수 있는 CCTV 등의 인위적인 감시도구를 통해 효과적으로 범죄를 감시하고 예방하기 위한 시스템을 도입하고 있으나 감시도구 설치를 위한 체계적인 기준의 미비와 사생활 침해라는 문제가 발생되고 있다. 따라서 이 연구에서는 CCTV 등의 인위적 감시도구와 범죄 발생지점의 공간적 특성, GIS의 공간분석 기법 등을 이용하여 범죄 모니터링이 가능한 인위적 감시지역을 선정하였으며, 그 결과 CCTV 설치대수가 절대적으로 부족하며, 기존에 설치된 위치도 공간적 분포를 충분히 고려하지 못한 것으로 나타났다.

Research on the Impact of Logistics Industry Efficiency and Agglomeration Effect on Import and Export Trade in Korea

  • Cheng, Wen-Si
    • Journal of Korea Trade
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    • 제25권5호
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    • pp.93-109
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    • 2021
  • Purpose - The logistics industry is often featured by its location relevance and industrial concentration. Industrial concentration is conducive to the effective transmission of information by reducing transaction costs and improving transaction efficiency, thus promoting the development of trade. The main purpose of this paper is to measure the spatial total factor productivity and location quotient of the logistics industry in Korea, and to study the impact of the logistics industry efficiency and agglomeration effect on import and export trade in Korea. Design/methodology - First, used the spatial stochastic frontier method to measure the spatial total factor productivity of the logistics industry in Korea, this serves as the efficiency index of the logistics industry in various regions of Korea. Second, calculated the location quotient (LQ) of the logistics industry to measure the industry's concentration degree. Third, employed a spatial econometric model to analyze the impacts of factors such as the efficiency and concentration levels of the logistics industry on import and export trade in Korea. Findings - This study's main findings can be summarized as follows: this study found that the overall efficiency of the logistics industry in Korea needs to be improved, even though it showed an upward trend in all regions of the country; Moreover, the agglomeration level of Korea's logistics industry needs to be improved; Finally, the positive spatial correlation and industrial agglomeration effect of Korea's logistics industry had a positive impact on the country's import and export trade. Originality/value - This study is innovative in terms of research perspective and methods. Most of the previous studies have measured the development level of the logistics industry using the logistics performance index (LPI), Fewer studies have assessed through the spatial total factor productivity and location quotient of the logistics industry in Korea to measure the efficiency index of the logistics industry in various regions of Korea and concentration degree, as well as there was almost no study on the impact of logistics industry efficiency and agglomeration effect on import and export trade in Korea. This study addresses this limitation by analyzing the impacts of the efficiency and agglomeration effect of the logistics industry on import and export trade in Korea.

A Spatial Analysis Supporting System Based On CRM And Data Mining Technique

  • Seo, Jeong-Min;Wei, Hu Xiao;Lee, Sang-Moon
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제12권6호
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    • pp.777-784
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the importance of geoCRM (geographic Customer Relationship Management) systems are growing rapidly. So, result of the recognition that their applications extend well beyond the traditional CRM systems with the advent of ubiquitous environment and generalized location based services. A majority of traditional CRM systems are either incapable of managing spatial data or are not user-friendly when doing so. On the other hand, the geoCRM systems can be built as providing the geographic-based functions about CRM, including spatial and market analyses and the visualization of customer data, etc. However, it lacks the specific model and implementation of the geoCRM systems, being caused by the incomprehension of needs, the absence of related standards and the difficulties of development, and so on. In this paper, we develop a new spatial analysis supporting system that to enhance productivity through the convenient use and management of spatial data. The functionality provided by our system includes a set of analysis functions based on data mining techniques which allow a user to affect powerful transformation on spatial data. Particularly, both spatial data and non-spatial attributes can be efficiently handled as an object through our OODBMS.

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혼합 공간 추론 알고리즘의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Hybrid Spatial Reasoning Algorithm)

  • 남상하;김인철
    • 정보과학회 논문지
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    • 제42권5호
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2015
  • 미국의 Jeopardy! 퀴즈쇼와 같은 DeepQA 환경에서 인간을 대신해 컴퓨터가 효과적으로 답하기 위해서는, 광범위한 지식 베이스와 빠른 시공간 추론 능력이 요구된다. 본 논문에서는 방향 및 위상 관계 추론을 위한 효율적인 공간 추론 방법 중 하나로, 혼합 공간 추론 알고리즘을 제안한다. 본 알고리즘은 전향 추론과 후향 추론을 결합한 혼합 추론 방식을 취함으로써, 불필요한 추론 계산을 줄여 질의 처리 속도도 향상될 뿐 아니라 공간 지식 베이스의 변화에 효과적인 대처가 가능하도록 설계하였다. 본 연구에서는 이 알고리즘을 기반으로 구현한 혼합 공간 추론기와 샘플 공간 지식베이스를 이용하여 성능 분석 실험들을 수행하였고, 이를 통해 본 논문에서 제안한 혼합 공간 추론 알고리즘의 높은 성능을 확인할 수 있었다.