• 제목/요약/키워드: Spatial efficiency

검색결과 1,213건 처리시간 0.029초

보행자모델 시뮬레이션을 활용한 건강검진센터 행위자 효율성 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Agent Efficiency Evaluation of Health Examination Centers Using Pedestrian Model Simulation)

  • 윤소희;권현주;김석태
    • 한국멀티미디어학회논문지
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.499-512
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    • 2018
  • The application of analytical techniques for the rational determination of problems arising from management science and corporate management. In a way that is the opposite of the repair plan that can predict accurate results is increasing utilization of the complex-based analysis methodology. In this study, we examined the application of physical space and the methodological utilization of the pedestrian model analysis that applied the simulation to the Health Checkup Center. The conclusions are as follows. First, the spatial analysis and measurement for empirical research has confirmed that the efficiency assessment through the pedestrian model simulation can lead to an objective evaluation. Second, it seems to be able to reduce the queue through a change in the number of services of the low-pressure and the hearing laboratory, the recovery room with a high proportion of male disturbances and relatively long use time. The third, the spatial density analysis and the time required to reduce the density change in comparative analysis, and the spatial layout changes, the increase in the capacity of 80 people, approximately 16 minutes to shorten the process duration.

실시간 입체 영상 디스플레이를 위한 3차원 공간정합 필터의 합성 (Synthesis of 3-D spatial matched filter for real-time 3-D image display)

  • 임선호;김은수
    • 전자공학회논문지D
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    • 제34D권8호
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    • pp.62-70
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, we presetn a new method to display 3-D image modelled as a sum of 2-D sliced images by expanding the concept of the conventional 2-D optical correlator based on spatial matched filtr to the 3-D region. It is hsown that a arbitrary image can be constructed by an array of the correlation-peaks between pixel-to-pixel and propose the systhesis precedure of 3-D spatial-matched-fjilter using fresnel diffraction equation to display 3-D image in space. It is also shown that the quantization problem is severe when the systehsised filter function is displayed on the conventional LC-SLM. To overcome this problem, anonlinear quantizaton method using the sigmoid function is suggested, and this method can reduce the bias and the loss of high spatial-frequency information, and improve the diffraction efficiency. Finally, the suggested method is tested by computer simulation and then approved by some optical experiments with the conventional LC-SLM.

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Impact Localization for a Composite Plate Using the Spatial Focusing Properties of Advanced Signal Processing Techniques

  • Jeong, Hyunjo;Cho, Sungjong
    • 비파괴검사학회지
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.703-710
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    • 2012
  • A structural health monitoring technique for locating impact position in a composite plate is presented in this paper. The method employs a single sensor and spatial focusing properties of time reversal(TR) and inverse filtering(IF). We first examine the spatial focusing efficiency of both approaches at the impact position and its surroundings through impact experiments. The imaging results of impact localization show that the impact location can be accurately estimated in any position of the plate. Compared to existing techniques for locating impact or acoustic emission source, the proposed method has the benefits of using a single sensor and not requiring knowledge of anisotropic material properties and geometry of structures. Furthermore, it does not depend on a particular mode of dispersive Lamb waves that is frequently used in other ultrasonic testing of plate-like structures.

ANALYZING FOREST CHARACTERISTIC OF THE PARASITIC VOLCANO(ORM) USING MULTI-TEMPORAL HIGH RESOLUTION SATELLITE IMAGES AND SML(SPATIAL MODELING LANGUAGE)

  • Jo, Myung-Hee;Song, Wan-Young;Kim, Sung-Jae
    • 대한원격탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한원격탐사학회 2006년도 Proceedings of ISRS 2006 PORSEC Volume I
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    • pp.294-296
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    • 2006
  • Recently the development of GIS and spatial information technology is used to construct very detail forest information. In addition, in order to classify forest characteristic, the geographical characteristic information of forest could be very useful for the forest classification, In this study sampling points were arranged to clarify the difference between the orm area and the land forest area. Also, forest feature pattern could be discriminated by using satellite images and SML. This study result should be constructed to efficiency forest management in especially forest area in Jeju Island

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An Object-Level Feature Representation Model for the Multi-target Retrieval of Remote Sensing Images

  • Zeng, Zhi;Du, Zhenhong;Liu, Renyi
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.65-77
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    • 2014
  • To address the problem of multi-target retrieval (MTR) of remote sensing images, this study proposes a new object-level feature representation model. The model provides an enhanced application image representation that improves the efficiency of MTR. Generating the model in our scheme includes processes, such as object-oriented image segmentation, feature parameter calculation, and symbolic image database construction. The proposed model uses the spatial representation method of the extended nine-direction lower-triangular (9DLT) matrix to combine spatial relationships among objects, and organizes the image features according to MPEG-7 standards. A similarity metric method is proposed that improves the precision of similarity retrieval. Our method provides a trade-off strategy that supports flexible matching on the target features, or the spatial relationship between the query target and the image database. We implement this retrieval framework on a dataset of remote sensing images. Experimental results show that the proposed model achieves competitive and high-retrieval precision.

On a new fourth order self-adaptive time integration algorithm

  • Zhong, Wanxie;Zhu, Jianping
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제4권6호
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    • pp.589-600
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    • 1996
  • An explicit 4th order time integration scheme for solving the convection-diffusion equation is discussed in this paper. A system of ordinary differential equations are derived first by discretizing the spatial derivatives of the relevant PDE using the finite difference method. The integration of the ODEs is then carried out using a 4th order scheme and a self-adaptive technique based on the spatial grid spacing. For a non-uniform spatial grid, different time step sizes are used for the integration of the ODEs defined at different spatial points, which improves the computational efficiency significantly. A numerical example is also discussed in the paper to demonstrate the implementation and effectiveness of the method.

Performance Analysis of Spatial Multiplexing in MIMO Based Visible Light Communication System

  • Mondal, Ratan Kumar;Saha, Nirzhar;Jang, Yeong Min
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제38C권9호
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    • pp.797-801
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    • 2013
  • Visible light communication (VLC) is a rapidly growing area of research and applications, due to the potential and predicted high efficiency of bandwidth. One of the key challenges in VLC technology is the choice of devices which are going to be deployed VLC features. Smartphone rationally uses the most widely deployed visible light sensor i.e. image sensor in camera, which could be used to receive the intensity modulated data. Image sensor based VLC system would be the most deployable scenario but initially the capacity was not much attractive compared with photodetector based VLC system. Here, the spatial multiplexing is proposed in MIMO based VLC system to increase the system capacity by utilizing the property of spatial separation of optical light sources in smartphone's camera module. The active pixels of imaging plane act as the multiple receivers which could be able to use on MIMO spatial multiplexing to enhance the system performance.

고흥군 양식어업형 어촌계의 입지에 따른 어업효율성 분석에 관한 연구 (The Analysis of Geospatial Efficiency of Goheung-Gun Aquaculture Type Ochon-Gye Using Bootstrap-DEA)

  • 김종천;이창수
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제52권1호
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    • pp.23-46
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    • 2021
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the production efficiency of individual fishing communities and provide directions for improvement. The subject of the study is aquaculture type Ochon-Gye in Goheung-gun. The analysis method used bootstrap-DEA to overcome the statistical reliability problem of the traditional DEA analysis technique. In addition, data mining-GIS was applied to identify the spatial productivity of fishing communities. The values of technology efficiency, pure technology efficiency, and scale efficiency were estimated for 32 aquaculture-type fishing villages. Then, using the benchmarking reference set and weights, the projection was presented through adjustment of the input factor excess, and furthermore, the confidence interval of the efficiency values considering statistical significance was estimated using bootstrap.

웹 GIS 기반 해양 공간데이터의 사용자 콘텐츠 제작 지원시스템 개발 (Development of the UGC Support WebGIS System for Marine Spatial Data)

  • 오정희;최현우;김성대;이참
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • 제19권5호
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    • pp.13-25
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    • 2011
  • 지금까지는 웹 GIS 시스템 개발이 대부분 미리 제작된 정형화된 공간정보를 사용자에게 일방적으로 서비스하는 유형이 대부분이었다. 하지만 최근에는 사용자가 공간정보 콘텐츠를 직접 제작할 수 있는 대화식 웹 시스템이 주목을 받고 있다. 이러한 추세에 따라 본 연구에서도 해양과학 연구자들이 웹상에서 공간데이터를 직접 제작할 수 있는 UGC(User Generated Contents) 제작 지원 시스템을 개발하였다. 본 시스템의 주요 장점은 해양과학 연구업무에서 기본적으로 필요한 해양조사자료와 해양공간정보를 제공할 뿐 아니라, 사용자가 원하는 연구해역의 해안선 점 자료 추출, 해양조사 계획을 위한 공간계획도 제작 및 관측 후 탐색적 분석을 위한 해양과학 주제도 제작을 수행할 수 있다는 점이다. 이러한 대화 방식의 UGC 제작 지원 시스템은 연구자들에게 해양공간정보 활용을 보다 쉽고 편리하게 함으로써, 해양공간데이터의 활용성 증대는 물론 연구업무의 효율성을 향상시킬 것으로 기대된다.

UHDTV 방송을 위한 공간 변조 다중 안테나 시스템 수신 성능 분석 (Analysis of Spatial Modulation MIMO Reception Performance for UHDTV Broadcasting)

  • 박명철;한동석
    • 방송공학회논문지
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    • 제20권6호
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    • pp.837-847
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    • 2015
  • 본 논문에서는 지상파 디지털 방송의 대용량 전송을 위하여 SM(spatial modulation) 기반 다중 안테나 시스템의 성능을 분석한다. 지상파 디지털 방송에 다중 안테나 시스템을 적용하기 위해서는 심벌 간 간섭과 공간적 채널 상관도의 영향을 감소시키는 기법이 필요하다. SM 기법은 다중 송신 안테나 중 하나의 안테나를 선택하여 심벌 간 간섭의 영향을 줄이지만 공간적 채널 상관도의 영향은 해결하지 못한다. 이를 해결하기 위하여 STBC(space-time block code) 기법을 SM 기법과 결합한 STBC-SM(space-time block coded spatial modulation) 기법이 있다. 그러나 STBC-SM은 직교성을 유지하기 위해 시간에 대해 동일한 안테나 조합이 사용되어 정보량이 반으로 감소하는 단점이 있다. DSTTD-SM(double space-time transmit diversity with spatial modulation) 기법은 안테나 조합을 적용하면서 다중 안테나를 모두 사용한다. 이러한 SM 기반 다중 안테나 시스템을 지상파 디지털 방송 시스템에 적용하기 위해서는 지상파 방송과 유사한 채널 환경인 SUI 채널에 대한 분석이 필요하여 모의실험을 통해 성능을 분석한다.