• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Reuse

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Design of Systolic Array for High Speed Processing of Block Matching Motion Estimation Algorithm (블록 정합 움직임추정 알고리즘의 고속처리를 위한 시스토릭 어레이의 설계)

  • 추봉조;김혁진;이수진
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.119-124
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    • 1998
  • Block Matching Motion Estimation(BMME) Algorithm is demands a very large amount of computing power and have been proposed many fast algorithms. These algorithms are many problem that larger size of VLSI scale due to non-localized search block data and problem of non-reuse of input data for each processing step. In this paper, we designed systolic arry of high processing capacity, constraints input output pin size and reuse of input data for small VLSI size. The proposed systolic array is optimized memory access time because of iterative reuse of input data on search block and become independent of problem size due to increase of algorithm's parallelism and total processing elements connection is localized spatial and temporal. The designed systolic array is reduced O(N6) time complexity to O(N3) on moving vector and has O(N) input/output pin size.

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Development of Open Land Management Information System(LMIS) Middleware (개방형 토지관리정보체계 미들웨어 개발에 관한 연구)

  • 서창완;백재현;홍성학
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.353-368
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    • 2001
  • Recently central and local governments developed a huge spatial database and system using full-scale Geographic Information System (GIS). But Inconsistent spatial data through duplicated database management drops off in efficiency and confidence of administration. It is difficult to share data because of their unique system and data type. Under these circumstances Ministry of Construction and Transportation (MOCT) has been carrying out Land Management Information System (LMIS) to computerize land administration and policy affairs and to implement land database such as law, spatial, attribute data. A prerequisite mission of LMIS is to develop open system for solving the problem of duplicated data management and data sharing and for supporting various computer environments such as hardware, software, network etc. The purpose of LMIS is to reuse the existing investment resources and to expand the existing system resources. Therefore the purpose of this study is to investigate a method of LMIS operation under the existing circumstances and expansion of the system in the future. To do this, Supporting various DBMS, GIS server, Distributing Computing Platform(Unix, NT Server) is needed. Especially LMIS need to be developed as open system with interoperability to get independence of application from various GIS servers.

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The development of module for automatic extraction and database construction of BIM based shape-information reconstructed on spatial information (공간정보를 중심으로 재구성한 BIM 기반 형상정보의 자동추출 및 데이터베이스 구축 모듈 개발)

  • Choi, Jun-Woo;Kim, Shin;Song, Young-hak;Park, Kyung-Soon
    • Journal of the Regional Association of Architectural Institute of Korea
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    • v.20 no.6
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    • pp.81-87
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, in order to maximize the input process efficiency of the building energy simulation field, the authors developed the automatic extraction module of spatial information based BIM geometry information. Existing research or software extracts geometry information based on object information, but it can not be used in the field of energy simulation because it is inconsistent with the geometry information of the object constituting the thermal zone of the actual building model. Especially, IFC-based geometry information extraction module is needed to link with other architectural fields from the viewpoint of reuse of building information. The study method is as follows. (1) Grasp the category and attribute information to be extracted for energy simulation and Analyze the IFC structure based on spatial information (2) Design the algorithm for extracting and reprocessing information for energy simulation from IFC file (use programming language Phython) (3) Develop the module that generates a geometry information database based on spatial information using reprocessed information (4) Verify the accuracy of the development module. In this paper, the reprocessed information can be directly used for energy simulation and it can be widely used regardless of the kind of energy simulation software because it is provided in database format. Therefore, it is expected that the energy simulation process efficiency in actual practice can be maximized.

Development of an OpenGIS Server Supporting the OpenGIS CORBA Specification (OpenGIS CORBA 사양을 지원하는 OpenGIS 서버의 개발)

  • Zhang, Yan-Sheng;Yun, Jae-Kwan;Han, Ki-Joon
    • Journal of Korea Spatial Information System Society
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    • v.2 no.1 s.3
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    • pp.5-16
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    • 2000
  • OGC(Open GIS Consortium) suggests the 'OpenGIS Simple Feature Specification for CORBA' which is the OpenGIS implementation specification for CORBA to specify standard interfaces for reuse and interoperation among distributed heterogeneous GIS resources in the CORBA distributed computing environment. An OpenGIS server that supports this implementation specification moat correctly implement all interfaces defined in the OpenGIS implementation specification to be interoperable with wrapped GISs efficiently. In this paper, we have designed and implemented an OpenGIS server based an object relational GIS, called GEUS that integrates GIS and database technologies to provide spatial data types and spatial operators from the DBMS engine level. In the CORBA distributed computing environment, clients can access geospatial data stored in GIS wrapped by the OpenGIS server through the standard interfaces defined in the OpenGIS implementation specification for CORBA. In addition, clients can use geospatial operation features provided by a back-end GIS and interoperate with other GISs.

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Analysis of the Traditional Setting-up as an Application for Spatial Composition

  • NamGoong, Sun;Lee, Yu-Ri
    • Journal of the Korea Furniture Society
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.216-228
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    • 2010
  • Recently, there is a new issue, among the contemporary people, for new life style, such as green design and well being. This trend brought up the necessity that there should be alternatives for interior spatial design. In order to catch up with these new issues, the new convenient and environment friendly methods are in need. Space composition using setting-up is skill that can express both the structural aspect and esthetic because it represents traditional beauty into the contemporary age through the structural rigidity and formal beauty. Also the lumber, as main materials for setting up, is in line with well being life style and environment friendliness. The construction of structure by setting-up has advantages in terms of the reuse and the convenience in that the construction of structure is adjustable according to environment. And setting-up has enough plasticity not only because of its own role as linking the objects but also because of being framed by itself. Therefore setting-up will be a design element, if it is expressed outward. Thus, this study aims to give a guide line about how to apply the result from the evaluating that "what is the most suitable setting-up" and "what is the most suitable detail setting-up", based on that structural rigidity, decorativeness and the ease of works. As a result of evaluation, the most excellent types of setting-up in terms of structural rigidity are "Jangbu" and "Panjae" and "Yeongui". The most excellent types of setting-up in terms of decorativeness are "Panjae" and "Yeongui", and the most excellent type of the ease of work is "Mat". And also the most applicable detail setting-up for the utilization of spatial composition is proposed.

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A Study on the Street Spatial Characteristics of Revitalized Alley-type Urban Commercial Street -With Cases of 'Jeonridan-gil' and 'Mangmidan-gil'in Busan City- (활성화된 골목형 도시상업가로의 가로공간특성에 관한 연구 -부산시 '전리단길'과 '망미단길'을 사례로-)

  • Choi, Kang-Rim
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.12 no.9
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    • pp.137-151
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    • 2021
  • Revitalized alley-type urban commercial streets have recently received a lot of attention as a preferred place for people. The purpose of this study is to present implications in the planning and design methods for the making of alley-type urban commercial street. For that, theoretical review and case analysis were conducted on the street spatial characteristics of 'Jeonridan-gil' and 'Mangmidan-gil' in Busan, about site overview, street spatial composition, building use, streetscape and street furniture. The implications through the study are as follows. (1) Street environment should be created to improve the pedestrian space and environment. (2) The existing main use and the newly introduced use need to be coexisted. (3) The identity of the street must be maintained through adaptive reuse, etc. (4) The voluntary formation of the private sector and the planned making of the public need to be cooperated.

A Study on the Dynamic Behavior Characteristics of Steel Column Base using Energy Absorbtion High Strength Bolt (에너지 흡수형 고력볼트를 사용한 철골 주각부의 동적 거동 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Seung-Jae;Park, Jae-Seong
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.67-76
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    • 2011
  • Column base is very important part of steel structure because it transmits load to foundation in structure. Column base which is used frame construction in the inside and outside of the country is distributed into exposed-type, concrete encased and imbeded-type. Exposed-type column base is most profitable, if consider reuse and recycle of elements first of all. In this study, we proposed a new style exposed-type column base improved in performance for construction work and mechanical performance.

Analysis of Resource Assignment for Directional Multihop Communications in mm-Wave WPANs

  • Kim, Meejoung;Hong, Seung-Eun;Kim, Yongsun;Kim, Jinkyeong
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.35 no.1
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    • pp.120-130
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an analysis of resource assignment for multihop communications in millimeter-wave (mm-wave) wireless personal area networks. The purpose of this paper is to figure out the effect of using directional antennas and relaying devices (DEVs) in communications. The analysis is performed based on a grouping algorithm, categorization of the flows, and the relaying DEV selection policy. Three schemes are compared: direct and relaying concurrent transmission (DRCT), direct concurrent transmission (DCT), and direct nonconcurrent transmission (DNCT). Numerical results show that DRCT is better than DCT and DCT is better than DNCT for any antenna beamwidths under the proposed algorithm and policy. The results also show that using relaying DEVs increases the throughput up to 30% and that there is an optimal beamwidth that maximizes spatial reuse and depends on parameters such as the number of flows in the networks. This analysis can provide guidelines for improving the performance of mm-wave band communications with relaying DEVs.

Implementation user interface of groundwater well base on the analysis pattern of object-oriented (객체지향 유형적 분석에 의한 지하수 관정 인터페이스 구현)

  • 박민식;장진수;이재봉
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.461-470
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    • 2004
  • This paper is to design the user interface of the groundwater well based on an object oriented. In order to implementation geographic data base of the an complex geo-object of the real world, this paper is the study of analysis pattern at the level By specifying the pattern appropriate to the application domain and designing the analysis pattern using the UML based on the object oriented methodology, this paper shall contribute to enhance the reuse of components that can develop and distribute a large scale open system.

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Tone Dual-Channel MAC Protocol with Directional Antennas for Mobile Ad Hoc Networks

  • Jwa, Jeong-Woo
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.1
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    • pp.98-101
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    • 2012
  • The directional medium access control (MAC) protocol improves the throughput of mobile ad hoc networks but has a deafness problem and requires location information for neighboring nodes. In the dual-channel directional MAC protocol [12], the use of omnidirectional packets does not require the exact location of destination node. In this letter, we propose a tone dual-channel MAC protocol with directional antennas to improve the throughput of mobile ad hoc networks. In the proposed MAC protocol, we use a directional CTS and an out-of-band directional DATA tone with a new blocking algorithm to improve the spatial reuse. We confirm the throughput performance of the proposed MAC protocol by computer simulations using the Qualnet simulator.