• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spatial Information Map

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Design and Implementation of Web GIS Server Using Node.js (Node.js를 활용한 웹GIS 서버의 설계와 구현)

  • Jun, Sang Hwan;Doh, Kyoung Tae
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.45-53
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    • 2013
  • Web GIS, based on the latest web-technology, has evolved to provide efficient and accurate spatial information to users. Furthermore, Web GIS Server has improved the performance constantly to respond user web requests and to offer spatial information service. This research aims to create a designed and implemented Web GIS Server that is named as Nodemap which uses the emergent technology, Node.js, which has been issued for an event-oriented, non-blocking I/O model framework for coding JavaScript on the server development. Basically, NodeMap is Web GIS Server that supports OGC implementation specification. It is designed to process GIS data by using DBMS, which supports spatial index and standard spatial query function. And NodeMap uses Node-Canvas module supported HTML5 canvas to render spatial information on tile map. Lastly, NodeMap uses Express module based connect module framework. NodaMap performance demonstration confirmed a possibility of applying Node.js as a (next/future) Web GIS Server development technology through the benchmarking. Having completed its quality test of NodeMap, this study has shown the compatibility and potential for Node.js as a Web GIS server development technology, and has shown the bright future of internet GIS service.

Analysis of Mashup Performances based on Vector Layer of Various GeoWeb 2.0 Platform Open APIs (다양한 공간정보 웹 2.0 플랫폼 Open API의 벡터 레이어 기반 매쉬업 성능 분석)

  • Kang, Jinwon;Kim, Min-soo
    • Asia-pacific Journal of Multimedia Services Convergent with Art, Humanities, and Sociology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.745-754
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    • 2019
  • As GeoWeb 2.0 technologies are widely used, various kinds of services that mashup spatial data and user data are being developed. In particular, various spatial information platforms such as Google Maps, OpenStreetMap, Daum Map, Naver Map, olleh Map, and VWorld based on GeoWeb 2.0 technologies support mashup service. The mashup service which is supported through the Open APIs of the platforms, provides various kinds of spatial data such as 2D map, 3D map, and aerial image. Also, application fields using the mashup service are greatly expanded. Recently, as user data for mashup have been greatly increased, there was a problem in mashup performance. However, the research on the mashup performance improvement is currently insufficient, even the research on the mashup performance comparison of various platforms has not been performed. In this paper, we perform comparative analysis of the mashup performance for large amounts of user data and spatial data using various spatial information platforms available in Korea. Specifically, we propose two performance analysis indexes of mashup time and user interaction time in order to analyze the mashup performance efficiently. Also, we implement a system for the performance analysis. Finally, from the performance analysis result, we propose a spatial information platform that can be efficiently applied to cases when user data increases greatly and user interaction occurs frequently.

A Study on the Application of Established Digital Spatial Data to Geographic Information Systems (기구축된 공간 데이타의 지리정보시스템 적용에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Il;Pyeon, Mu-Wook;Lee, Eung-Kon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.4 no.1 s.6
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 1996
  • For the effective use of spatial data, it is necessary to translate the diverse digital map data (here, digital map for car navigation system) into common GIS data structure(here, ARC/INFO). For this purpose, analysis on the structure of the established digital map was fulfilled, the data model for effective translation tool was designed. As a result, the possibility to translate diverse digital map structures (database) into GIS tools and to share them, with the users' point of view, was successfully verified.

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Accuracy Evaluation and Test of Digital Map for Geo-Spatial Information System (지형공간정보체계를 위한 수치지도의 정확도 평가 및 검정)

  • Yeu, Bock-Mo;Kwon, Hyun;Pior, Myoung-Young
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.3 no.1 s.5
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    • pp.123-137
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    • 1995
  • The digital information of Land is very important as the basis of geo-spatial information system. And the necessity of it is also increasing. But these days, every other institute that is needing digital map is seperately digitalizing lsnd information. So we need the stadard of accuracy evaluation and the method of hypothesis test for it. In this study, we check the standards of foreign countries and compare and analyze with our country's. After doing it, we suggest the direction for standard of digital map and statistical methods for testing accuracy evaluation about total maps that is digitized. Using hypergeometric distribution for considering consumer risk and producer risk, the statistical test can be for deciding optimal sampling map numbers by the total map and the agreement of contacting parties.

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A Study on Technique Vowing of Roads and Buildings for Spatial Information Management of Cyber Urban Area (가상도시의 공간정보관리를 위한 도로 및 건물의 시각화 기법의 연구)

  • 연상호
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.15-23
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    • 2001
  • It is difficult to figure out the specific contents of the buildings in the internet spatial area, since those data on the internet present only the location of buildings and the outlines of lands on which buildings are located, An experimental study for the view management of building information at internet urban spatial area was conducted on the Web-GIS based map using hyper map. With the building information on the 2-D map, modified from the previous numerical map and the regional building information and additional information, a new form of building through 3-D icons was shown on the internet spatial area. This study shows the Web-based building management system, which is designed to manage attribute data about hyper-linked buildings of 2.5-D icons and to reproduce visual building information by putting a variety of information into hyper-linked icons on the hyper map. This system not only complements the lack of consistency between real buildings and those on the map, but also provides users with more familiar urban space, so that everybody can utilize the building information as long as he has access to the internet.

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A MapReduce based Algorithm for Spatial Aggregation of Microblog Data in Spatial Social Analytics (공간 소셜 분석을 위한 마이크로블로그 데이터의 맵리듀스 기반 공간 집계 알고리즘)

  • Cho, Hyun Gu;Yang, Pyoung Woo;Yoo, Ki Hyun;Nam, Kwang Woo
    • Journal of KIISE
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    • v.42 no.6
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    • pp.781-790
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    • 2015
  • In recent times, microblogs have become popular owing to the development of the Internet and mobile environments. Among the various types of microblog data, those containing location data are referred to as spatial social Web objects. General aggregations of such microblog data include data aggregation per user for a single piece of information. This study proposes a spatial aggregation algorithm that combines a general aggregation with spatial data and uses the Geohash and MapReduce operations to perform spatial social analysis, by using microblog data with the characteristics of a spatial social Web object. The proposed algorithm provides the foundation for a meaningful spatial social analysis.

A Probability Modeling of the Crime Occurrence and Risk Probability Map Generation based on the Urban Spatial Information (도시공간정보 기반의 범죄발생 확률 모형 및 위험도 확률지도 생성)

  • Kim, Dong-Hyun;Park, Koo-Rack
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.207-215
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    • 2009
  • Recently, the research of the analysis of the crime spatial is increased by using the computer information technology and GIS (Geometric Information System) in order to prevent the urban crime so as to increase the urbanization rate. In this paper, a probability map formed by the raster is organized by the quantification of crime risk per the cell using the region property of the urban spatial information in the static environment. Also, a map of the risk probability is constructed based on the relative risk by the region property, the relative risk by the facility, the relative risk by the woody plant and the river, and so on. And, this integrated risk probability map is calculated by averaging the individual cell risk applied to the climatic influence and the seasonal factor. And, a probability map of the overall risk is generated by the interpretation key of the crime occurrence relative risk index, and so, this information is applied to the probability map quantifying the occurrence crime pattern. And so, in this paper, a methodology of the modeling and the simulation that this crime risk probability map is modified according to the passage of time are proposed.

A Design and Implementation of HTML5 Vector Map for Individual Purpose Service (개인화 지도 서비스를 위한 HTML5 벡터지도 설계 및 구현)

  • Kwon, Jin-Young;Choi, Se-Hyu
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.57-66
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    • 2015
  • At these day, owing to functional limitations and cost issues, used image map in web service have a problem which can not make exactly meet the user needs. This study aims to create an individual map for user suitable purposes using HTML5 technology that implement the vector map creation and its functions with services. The results of this study, the invisible problems of the tilting and rotation functions in image-based map utilizing the existing web environment were solved in HTML5 vector map. And to access the map information, by implementing the function of expressing the background and name data to selectively derive, various results were expressed in the map. Also, as a result of a comparison of performance the time required was measured at 0.88sec which comes in the range of the first loading time between 0.78sec and 7.56sec in a commercial map service, which showed the possibility of its commercialization. compared to 180GB of image maps for the production of a national map index system, the volume to produce a vector map was 2.5GB, a decrease by over 90%, which solved the issue of costs for a storage space. As a result, this study of HTML5 vector map design and implementation presented a plan for providing information suitable for the requirements of the users who use spatial information through utilizing a variety of information and expanding functions.

Image-Based Cadastral Mapping with Fusion of Cadastre and Image Information (영상정보와 지적정보에의 융복합에 의한 영상응용지적도 개발)

  • Lee, In Su;Chang, Cheong Hwa;Seo, Yong Cheol
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.45-54
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    • 2012
  • Nowadays, a variety of efforts, such as the open of SPACEN, the enactment of law related to Spatial Information and the improvement of institute in order to encourage of the Spatial Information Industry in domestic, are fulfilled. At this moment, it is expected that spatial information market will be vigorous, with the development of image-based cadastral map with combining cadastral information(vector) with Imagery information (raster). Hence, this study deals with the Image-Based Cadastral mapping and its application.

Axial map Implementation Using Linear Generalization of GIS data (GIS 도로 데이터의 일반화를 이용한 Axial map 구현 방법에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Soon-Il;Park, Soo-Hong;Joo, Yong-Jin
    • Spatial Information Research
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.99-108
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    • 2010
  • Space Syntax methodology can be quantitatively calculated spatial cognitive analysis by number of turns_ In the existing GIS-based spatial information service provide 'physical distance' due to the shortest distance as a priority. but pedestrians tends to choose the path with concerned a lot of emphasis of safety, more vitality way from the crime at night, traffic accidents, and comfort on a road. Human's 'psychological distance' may reflect the spatial information services and provided path should be. In this study, using GIS Road Data implements the axial map with idea of the linear simplification principles. Traditional axial map of the Space Syntax get the assumption from the actual traffic values by comparing the results of correlation relationship. Through these methods, the actual relationship between traffic and test values have the correlation value($R^2$= 0.5387) 50% level and was able to get the results.