• Title/Summary/Keyword: Spacial

Search Result 473, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

Characteristics Analysis on the Unit Plans of Apartment Houses in Jeon-ju City - Spacial tendency was focused on the unit size of $69.42-115.70m^2$ - (전주시 아파트 주거의 평면적 특성 분석 - 21-35평형을 중심으로 변화 추이 -)

  • Choi Byung-Sook
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.15 no.3 s.56
    • /
    • pp.102-110
    • /
    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to find out the spacial characteristics from the $69.42-11.70m^2$ unit plans of the apartment houses in Jeon-ju city, and to check up on the general spacial principles of Korean apartment unit plans. The content analysis method and the survey method were used for this study. The data of apartment unit plans and the questionnaires were collected from apartment offices or real estate agency offices. The data of 157 unit plans and 190 questionnaires were analyzed. The results of this study were as follows; 1) The general spacial principles of Korean apartment unit plans, the tendency of front 3-bay unit plan, the openness of living room, the Anbang with a bathroom and a dressroom, the utility room as a kitchen support space, and the addition of balconies, were showed in those of Jeon-ju city. 2) There was a new tendency, the front room arrangement of Anbang-living room-bedroom was changed into Anbang-living room-bathroom or kitchen, in them. 3) The characteristics of L-DK floor plans that the closeness of DK from exterior space and the interior openness and exterior privacy of L were showed in them. 4) The entrance was needed a intermediate space as a balcony or a former space, in them. These tendencies on unit plans of the apartment houses in Jeon-ju city were followed the general spacial principles of Korean apartment unit plans.

Spacial and Time Distribution Feature of Temperature Data in USN Based Fire Detectors (USN기반의 화재 온도 데이터의 시.공간 분포특성 분석)

  • Choi, Kap-Yong;Um, Jung-Sup
    • Fire Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.23 no.2
    • /
    • pp.41-48
    • /
    • 2009
  • In this paper, to overcome the limitation of the existing wired fire sensors and alert facilities, the real-time temperature data collected from the fire detectors applied USN is analyzed the time series and spacial features of temperature inside building using the GIS spatial modeling method. Resulting from the analysis of the distribution features by the spacial location and time series, the temperature sensors applied USN is installed by the consideration of the spacial structures features. This paper will suggest the objective and practical guideline of installation of fire sensors applied USN.

Efficient Shear-warp Volume Rendering using Spacial Locality of Memory Access (메모리 참조 공간 연관성을 이용한 효율적인 쉬어-왑 분해 볼륨렌더링)

  • 계희원;신영길
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
    • /
    • v.31 no.3_4
    • /
    • pp.187-194
    • /
    • 2004
  • Shear-Warp volume rendering has many advantages such as good image Quality and fast rendering speed. However in the interactive classification environment it has low efficiency of memory access since preprocessed classification is unavailable. In this paper we present an algorithm using the spacial locality of memory access in the interactive classification environment. We propose an extension model appending a rotation matrix to the factorization of viewing transformation, it thus performs a scanline-based rendering in the object and image space. We also show causes and solutions of three problems of the proposed algorithm such as inaccurate front-to-back composition, existence of hole, increasing computational cost. This model is efficient due to the spacial locality of memory access.

Vibration Analysis of Space Structure with Retractable Roof (개폐식 지붕구조의 움직임에 대한 공간구조물의 진동해석)

  • Kim, Gee-Cheol;Kang, Joo-Won;Kim, Hyun-Su
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
    • /
    • v.11 no.1
    • /
    • pp.113-120
    • /
    • 2011
  • Retractable roof system is one of the special feature in stadium or complex structure. And this retractable roof system makes possible to use spacial structure all-weather. This retractable roof system is able to classified into overlapping, parallel movement and folding system. Moving load, impact load, inertial or braking loads, these dynamic loads induced by movements of retractable roof system. So it is necessary to analysis of spacial structures are subjected to these dynamic loads. Dynamic loads that are induced by the retractable roof movements can be applied to moving mass method or moving force method. But, moving force method is appropriate because the retractable roof movements is slow relatively. In this paper, new application method of moving forces induced by the retractable roof movements is proposed. And vibration analysis of spacial structures are executed by using the proposed method. This proposed equivalent moving force can be easily applied to spacial structure that is subjected to dynamic loads induced by movement of the retractable roof system.

A Study of the Law School Library Design Feature & Spatial Composition (법학전문도서관 디자인 특성 및 공간구성방법에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Sung-Woo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.2812-2825
    • /
    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the spacial composition feature of Law School Library and define the feature in spacial planning of law school library. Through the analysis of characteristics in spacial composition, the basic spacial type of law school library will be proposed as a new law school library design. The spatial composition characteristics of Law school Library are as followings. (1) Entry spatial feature for the user accessibility (2) Reference room spatial planning for carrel user (3) Connectivity of educational & research space and reference room space. As the result of design proposal and analyzing the spacial feature, firstly entry common space of library should be planned with reference room space. Secondly, reading room should be linked to the entry level for the user. Lastly, core space should be planned as the vertical connectivity space for the intimately linkage of educational & research space and reference room. And separated accessibility should be considered for direct connection from outdoor space.

A Study on the Expressive Characteristics of Japanese Contemporary Interior space by Analysis in Japanese Concept of Space - Focused on Japanese Commercial Space - (일본적 공간개념의 분석에 의한 일본 현대 실내공간의 표현특성에 관한 연구 - 일본 상업공간을 중심으로 -)

  • Park Se-Jung;Park Chan-Il
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.13 no.6
    • /
    • pp.57-65
    • /
    • 2004
  • The space is formed in close connection with a human life style, and whose significance is interpreted and recognized by characteristics given in the life culture to which they belong to. The spacial concept in terms of recognition plays an important role in the design of spaces. The understandings of its identity is an indispensable factor to forming the proper relation between the human beings and the space. This paper is the inquiry and the arrangement for geographical, thinking, and beauty-conscious features of Japan by the researches on documentary records in order to reveal the relationship between recognition and space as mentioned aboved. Also this paper presents the frame(system) which can draw the method of space construction and its expression and then seize and analyze the reality of space by re-arrangement for these various cultural background on the center of the relationship with Japanese spacial cognition. And this paper analyzed and arranged expressive features for Japanese spacial concepts by applying this analysis frame to contemporary commercial spaces in Japan. In results this research revealed that Japanese spacial features is always in the consciousness for cognitive space on the design of space , and in the features the neutral and several layered spaces are showed in complexed and mutual connected forms. These may be the methods for the relationship establishment between human and space on the ground of unique spacial concepts which is commonly found not only in traditional spaces but also in contemporary spaces in Japan.

A Study on the Wayfinding Model of Outpatient Department in General Hospital (종합병원 외래진료부 진로인지계획 모형에 관한 연구)

  • Han, Gi-Jeung;Lee, Teuk-Koo
    • Journal of The Korea Institute of Healthcare Architecture
    • /
    • v.13 no.2
    • /
    • pp.27-36
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, hospital patients experience anxiety, confusion, and stress about wayfinding as the spacial layout and treatment circulatory system of hospitals have become complicated due to their oversized and complex structure. As part of finding a solution to the problem, this study seeks to examine what are the essential elements of the wayfinding planning of O.P.D. in general hospitals, to develop the model of wayfinding, and to suggest the methods of improving the wayfinding system. The research methods of this study adopted were literature review in wayfinding cognition, plan analysis of ten general hospitals, space analysis of these hospitals through space syntax, analysis of the system of visual-perceptual information through a field study, and analysis of surveys and follow-up surveys conducted to support the results. Based on these results, the proposals for finding decision points, providing the information, and developing a model planning are listed as follows. 1) The comprehensive understanding of O.P.D. spacial layout and the visual-perceptual information system is necessary to find the essential elements of wayfinding. 2) The decision points are found through the full understanding of spacial functions, circulation systems, and facility configuration, considering the spacial layout, the bound of the visual-perceptual information system, and the circulatory system. Furthermore, the information decision points could be confined by space syntax. 3) The checklist and color compound & color codes, developed through the planning of signage system and color system could be applied to the methods of providing the information. 4) The planning of wayfinding system according to the whole process of practices for outpatients was mentioned above. The system of visual-perceptual information developed through the process of this study should be integrated in the spacial layout of the whole O.P.D.

  • PDF

A Study on the Change of Spacial Form of Korean Detached House after 1980s (1980년대 이후 한국 단독주택 공간 형태 변화 연구)

  • Lee, Sun-Min;Hur, Bum-Pall
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • v.21 no.5
    • /
    • pp.254-263
    • /
    • 2012
  • This study found out the change of spacial form of detached house in Korea on a 10-year basis from 1980s though analysis on the architecture of each period. For the subject houses of this study, the detached houses introduced repeatedly as excellent cases in technical journals for architecture were collected among those completed by architects who designed numerous houses and a survey was conducted on 18 detached houses of 18 architects among the in urban style houses in Seoul and suburban style houses in the suburbs of Seoul. Through this study, it could be found that, as the morphological application of traditional architecture was settled with spatial concept, the external spatial form of the detached houses in Korea after 1980s was changed to westernized form but the internal spacial form had been continuously changing suitable to our emotion by reflecting the living habit and taste with the traditional attitude to perceive and accept the nature. As for the change in the forms of interior space, vertical space with more than two floors became common. Front porch and stair hall, which were located at the center of a house and became an important spacial element that overlapped family's moving line, changed to open and bright space that used transparent glass and increased the space to contact the open air, reflecting our living habit and taste that preferred the feeling of internal openness. A Private space, main room, was more segmented and luxurious, and a public space, living room, secured the independency by getting close to symbolic yard. As for the change in the form of exterior space, the form of façade window has been changing in its location and size and brought free images due to the advancement of technology and material. The shape of roofs was borrowed from western style and a lot of geometrical forms that break away from the concept of angle rater and eaves are appearing.

  • PDF

An Efficient Flash Translation Layer Considering Temporal and Spacial Localities for NAND Flash Memory Storage Systems

  • Kim, Yong-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
    • /
    • v.22 no.12
    • /
    • pp.9-15
    • /
    • 2017
  • This paper presents an efficient FTL for NAND flash based SSDs. Address translation information of page mapping based FTLs is stored on flash memory pages and address translation cache keeps frequently accessed entries. The proposed FTL of this paper reduces response time by considering both of temporal and spacial localities of page access patterns in translation cache management. The localities of several well-known traces are evaluated and determine the structure of the cache for high hit ratio. A simulation with several well-known traces shows that the presented FTL reduces response time in comparison to previous FTLs and can be used with relatively small size of caches.