• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space vector pulse-width modulation (SVPWM)

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Robust Adaptive Control System for Induction Motor Drive Without Speed Sensor at Low Speed (저속영역에서 속도검출기가 없는 유도전동기의 강인성 적응제어 시스템)

  • Kim, Min-Heui
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.91-102
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    • 1999
  • The paper describes a robust adaptive control algorithm for induction motor drive without speed sensor at low speed range. The control algorithm use only current sensors in a space vector pulse width modulation within loop control with rotor speed estimation and voltage source inverter. On-line rotor speed estimation is based on utilizing parallel model reference adaptive control system. MRAC of the modified flux model for flux and rotor speed estimator uses dual-adaptation mechanism, ${\omega}_r$ and ${\omega}_e$ scheme. The estimated flux components in the model can be compensated from the effects of offset errors on pure integrals. It can be compensated to the parameter variations and torque fluctuation with speed estimation in less then 10 rad/sec. In a simulation, the proposed induction motor control algorithm without speed sensor at very low speed range are shown to operate very well in spite of variable rotor time constant and fluctuating load without change the controller parameters. The suggested control strategy and estimation method have been validated by simulation study, and it proposed the designed system for the implementation using TI320C31 DSP/ASIC controller.

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Invariant Set Based Model Predictive Control of a Three-Phase Inverter System (불변집합에 기반한 삼상 인버터 시스템의 모델예측제어)

  • Lim, Jae-Sik;Park, Hyo-Seong;Lee, Young-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.149-155
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    • 2012
  • This paper provides an efficient model predictive control for the output voltage control of three-phase inverter system which includes output LC filters. Use of SVPWM (Space Vector Pulse-Width-Modulation) and the rotating d-q frame is made to obtain an input constrained dynamic model of the inverter system. From the measured/estimated output current and reference output voltage, corresponding equilibrium values of the inductor current and the control input are computed. Derivation of a feasible and invariant set around the equilibrium state is made and then a receding horizon strategy which steers the current state deep into the invariant set is proposed. In order to remove offset error, use of disturbance observer is made in the form of state estimator. The efficacy of the proposed method is verified through simulations.

A Development of an Industrial SPMSM Servo Drive System using TMS320F2812 DSP (TMS320F2812 DSP를 이용한 산업용 SPMSM 정밀 제어시스템 개발)

  • Kim Min-Heui;Lim Tae-Hoon;Jeong Jang-Sik;Kim Seong-Ho
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.138-147
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a SPMSM(Surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor) servo drive system using high performance TMS320F2812 DSP for the industrial application. The DSP(Digital Signal Processor) Controller enables an enhanced real time algorithm and cost-effective design intelligent for only exclusively motor drives which can be yield enhanced operation, fewer system components, lower control system cost, increased efficiency and high performance. The suggested system contain speed and current sensing circuits, SVPWM(Space Vector Pulse Width Modulation) and I/O interface circuit. The developed servo drive control system showns a good response characteristics results and high performance features in general purposed 400[w] machine. This system can achieve cost reduction and size minimization of controllers.

MRAS Speed Estimator Based on Type-1 and Type-2 Fuzzy Logic Controller for the Speed Sensorless DTFC-SVPWM of an Induction Motor Drive

  • Ramesh, Tejavathu;Panda, Anup Kumar;Kumar, S. Shiva
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.730-740
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    • 2015
  • This paper presents model reference adaptive system speed estimators based on Type-1 and Type-2 fuzzy logic controllers for the speed sensorless direct torque and flux control of an induction motor drive (IMD) using space vector pulse width modulation. A Type-1 fuzzy logic controller (T1FLC) based adaptation mechanism scheme is initially presented to achieve high performance sensorless drive in both transient as well as in steady-state conditions. However, the Type-1 fuzzy sets are certain and cannot work effectively when a higher degree of uncertainties occurs in the system, which can be caused by sudden changes in speed or different load disturbances and, process noise. Therefore, a new Type-2 FLC (T2FLC) - based adaptation mechanism scheme is proposed to better handle the higher degree of uncertainties, improve the performance, and is also robust to different load torque and sudden changes in speed conditions. The detailed performance of different adaptation mechanism schemes are performed in a MATLAB/Simulink environment with a speed sensor and sensorless modes of operation when an IMD is operates under different operating conditions, such as no-load, load, and sudden changes in speed. To validate the different control approaches, the system is also implemented on a real-time system, and adequate results are reported for its validation.

Carrier Comparison PWM for Voltage Control of Vienna Rectifier (비엔나 정류기의 전압제어를 위한 반송파 비교 PWM)

  • Yoon, Byung-Chul;Kim, Hag-Wone;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.4561-4568
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, carrier comparison PWM method for voltage control of Vienna rectifier is discussed. In general, in industrial and communications applications, the two-level rectifier is used. However, this two-level rectifier has the limit of high THD and low efficiency. So, the studies of three-level rectifier has been carried out so far, and the Vienna rectifier circuit is the representative. The space vector pulse width modulation(SVPWM) method is generally used for Vienna rectifier, in which voltage vectors and duration time are calculated from the voltage reference. However, this method require very sophisticated and complex calculations, so realizing this method by software is very difficult. To overcome this disadvantage, simple carrier comparison PWM method for Vienna rectifier is proposed which is modified from the carrier comparison method for 3 level inverter. Furthermore, to verify the usefulness of the Vienna rectifier carrier comparison PWM the simulation and experiment are carried out.