• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space Exploration Project

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An Interindustry Analysis Considering Complexity of Space Exploration Project (우주개발사업의 복합성을 고려한 산업연관분석)

  • Lee, Eui-Kyung;Hur, Hee-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.42 no.9
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    • pp.739-744
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    • 2014
  • Space exploration project usually consists of so many fields of sub projects that it has a diverse ripple effect throughout the economy. Further studies could not consider the complexity of the space exploration project because they regarded it as one project in spite of the diversity. This study found a way to consider complexity of space exploration project using the concept of WAC(weighted average coefficient). The moon exploration project (2014~2020) is the subject of this study. We classified the moon exploration project into 8 industries and calculated the WAC of production inducement coefficient, value added inducement coefficient, and employment inducement coefficient. The result of analysis using these WACs is that production inducement effect amounts to 1,229.6 billion won, value added inducement effect 324.6 billion won, employment inducement effect 4,844 men. And the linkage effect analysis shows that moon exploration project has more backward linkage effect than forward linkage effect.

Preflight Calibration Results of Wide-Angle Polarimetric Camera (PolCam) onboard Korean Lunar Orbiter, Danuri

  • Minsup Jeong;Young-Jun Choi;Kyung-In Kang;Bongkon Moon;Bonju Gu;Sungsoo S. Kim;Chae Kyung Sim;Dukhang Lee;Yuriy G. Shkuratov;Gorden Videen;Vadym Kaydash
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.56 no.2
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    • pp.293-299
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    • 2023
  • The Wide-Angle Polarimetric Camera (PolCam) is installed on the Korea's lunar orbiter, Danuri, which launched on August 5, 2022. The mission objectives of PolCam are to construct photometric maps at a wavelength of 336 nm and polarization maps at 461 and 748 nm, with a phase angle range of 0°-135° and a spatial resolution of less than 100 m. PolCam is an imager using the push-broom method and has two cameras, Cam 1 and Cam 2, with a viewing angle of 45° to the right and left of the spacecraft's direction of orbit. We conducted performance tests in a laboratory setting before installing PolCam's flight model on the spacecraft. We analyzed the CCD's dark current, flat-field frame, spot size, and light flux. The dark current was obtained during thermal / vacuum test with various temperatures and the flat-field frame data was also obtained with an integrating sphere and tungsten light bulb. We describe the calibration method and results in this study.

THE NEXT-GENERATION INFRARED SPACE MISSION SPICA: PROJECT UPDATES

  • Nakagawa, Takao;Shibai, Hiroshi;Kaneda, Hidehiro;Kohno, Kotaro;Matsuhara, Hideo;Ogawa, Hiroyuki;Onaka, Takashi;Roelfsema, Peter;Yamada, Toru;SPICA Team
    • Publications of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.331-335
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    • 2017
  • We present project updates of the next-generation infrared space mission SPICA (Space Infrared Telescope for Cosmology and Astrophysics) as of November 2015. SPICA is optimized for mid- and far-infrared astronomy with unprecedented sensitivity, which will be achieved with a cryogenically cooled (below 8 K), large (2.5 m) telescope. SPICA is expected to address a number of key questions in various fields of astrophysics, ranging from studies of the star-formation history in the universe to the formation and evolution of planetary systems. The international collaboration framework of SPICA has been revisited. SPICA under the new framework passed the Mission Definition Review by JAXA in 2015. A proposal under the new framework to ESA is being prepared. The target launch year in the new framework is 2027/28.

Computational Analysis of Flows of a Lobed Mixer Nozzle using LES

  • Ooba, Yoshinoro;Kodama, Hidekazu;Nakamura, Yoshiya;Nozaki, Osamu;Yamamoto, Kazuomi;Nishizawa, Toshio
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.460-465
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    • 2004
  • ESPR project started in 1999 with METI and NEDO support as five-years program in order to develop necessary technologies for the next-generation SST engine. In ESPR program, jet noise reduction technologies are focused as environmentally compatible technologies, which are critical to realize next-generation SST. In designing a lobed mixer nozzle which is a jet noise suppression system, there are many difficulties to understand the detailed flow phenomena occurred in the system because of its complexity. Large Eddy Simulation (LES) was applied to the lobed mixer nozzle flow analysis in ESPR project. The results demonstrated that LES approach was capable of predicting mixing characteristics of a complicated flow.

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Overview of "Glean Engine Technology Development Project" at Japan Aerospace Exploration Agency

  • Hayashi, Shigeru
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.870-875
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    • 2004
  • In Japan, a long-waited civil aero engine development project has been recently started by the New Energy and Industrial Technology Development Organization, NEDO. “High efficiency,” “environmentally friendliness” and “low-cost” are the key words of the target engine. The target engine is of l0000-lb thrust with project consists of three phases: Feasibility studies and market research in the first phase, FY 2003, engine component development in the second phase, FY 2004-2006, and core and full engine demonstrators in the third phase, FY 2007-2009. In league with this government/industry joint funded project, Institute of Space Technology and Aeronautics, JAXA, has initiated “Clean Engine Technology” project.

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THE SELENE MISSION AND JAPANESE LUNAR EXPLORATION SCENARIO

  • NODA HIROTOMO;HANADA HIDEO;KAWANO NOBUYUKI;IWATA TAKAHIRO
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.311-314
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    • 2005
  • We report the current status of Japanese lunar exploration SELENE (SELenological and ENgineering Explorer). As of the end of 2004, scientific instruments onboard the Main Orbiter are under final checkout before they are provided to the proto-flight-model (PFM) integration test. Also, we present the future perspectives of the lunar based instruments and facilities. 'In-situ Lunar Orientation Mea-surement (ILOM)' experiment measures the lunar rotation with high accuracy by tracking stars on the Moon with a small photo-zenith-tube type optical telescope. A basic idea of a radio telescope array of very low frequency range on the lunar far-side is also mentioned.

SPACE VLBI PROJECT

  • MURATA YASUHIRO
    • Journal of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.97-100
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    • 2005
  • The first Space-VLBI project, VSOP, started successfully with the launch of the dedicated space-VLBI satellite HALCA in 1997. The project has been in scientific operation in the 1.6 GHz and 5 GHz bands, and studies have been done mainly of the jet phenomena related to active galactic nuclei. A second generation space- VLBI project, VSOP-2, has been planned by the working group formed at ISAS/JAXA with many collaborators. The spacecraft is planned to observe in the 8, 22 and 43 GHz bands with cooled receivers for the two higher bands, and with a maximum angular resolution at 43 GHz (7 mm) of about 40 micro-arcseconds. The VSOP-2 satellite will also have the capability of the phase-reference and full polarization observations, which will produce more powerful results than those of the VSOP project. Far-future space-VLBI projects following VSOP and VSOP-2, have a large potential to achieve enough resolution and sensitivity to satisfy astronomers in future.

The Public Release System for Scientific Data from Korean Space Explorations (한국의 우주탐사 과학데이터 공개시스템)

  • Joo Hyeon Kim
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.373-384
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    • 2023
  • Initiated as Korea's inaugural space exploration endeavor, the lunar exploration development project has resulted not only the Danuri lunar orbiter but also payloads designed to achieve mission objectives and the associated Korea Pathfinder Lunar Orbiter (KPLO) Deep-space Ground System for the operation and control of the Danuri. Scientific data gathered by four scientific payloads, developed by domestic institutions and installed on board the Danuri, will be publicly available starting January 2024. To facilitate this, the first-ever Korean space exploration scientific data management and public release system, KARI Planetary Data System (KPDS), has been developed. This paper provides details on the configuration and functions of the established KPDS website.

Europe's Space Exploration and Korea's Space Exploration Strategy from the Perspective of Science and Technology Diplomacy (과학기술외교 관점에서 바라본 유럽의 우주탐사와 우리나라 우주탐사전략)

  • Nammi Choe
    • Journal of Space Technology and Applications
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    • v.2 no.3
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    • pp.195-205
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    • 2022
  • Space exploration is an area where international cooperation takes place more actively than any other space activities such as Earth observation, communication and navigation. This is because a country cannot afford a huge budget to have full infrastructure for deep space exploration, such as a heavy launch vehicle, communication and energy infrastructure, and human habitats, and has learned that it is not sustainable. Korea expressed its willingness to join humanity's epic exploration journey by signing the Artemis Accords in 2021 and launching Danuri lunar orbiter in 2022. The beginning of space exploration means that Korea's space activities have expanded beyond the stage of focusing only on technology development to set norms necessary to accompany other countries and cooperate diplomatically to solve exposed problems. This paper analyzed European space policy and space exploration, which are most actively participating in the Artemis Program and exerting diplomatic power in the space field, from the perspective of science and technology diplomacy. The suggestions for Korea's space exploration strategy from the perspective of science and technology diplomacy were drawn by examining the international cooperation strategies in Europe's space activities ranging from space policy, space strategy, and space exploration program to project units.

SCUBA-2 Observation of the JWST/GTO Time Domain Survey Field

  • Hyun, Minhee;Smail, Ian;Im, Myungshin;Windhorst, Roger A.;Jansen, Rolf A.;Wilmer, Christopher N.A.;Cotton, William D.;Fazio, Giovanni;Perley, Richard;Condon, James J.;Swinbank, Mark;Cohen, Seth;Lin, Li-Hwai;An, Fangxia;Shim, Hyunjin
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.35.3-36
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    • 2020
  • The Time Domain Field is one of the future GTO program fields of JWST(JWST/GTO TDS), surveying about 14' diameter field at the North Eliptical Pole(NEP) with NIRCam/NIRISS. As a part of the multi-wavelength study of the field, we have obtained SCUBA-2 850㎛ mapping which reaches a depth of σrms = 0.9mJy/beam and detect 93 sources at S/N > 3.5 ― which are expected to be highly star-forming (SFR>400M◉/yr) galaxies at z ≳ 1.5-4 and pinpoint the location at <0. " 1 accuracy of 68 sub-mm sources by identifying VLA 3GHz radio counterparts. In this talk, we will introduce the SCUBA-2 JWST/GTO TDS project and the newly discovered sub-mm sources in this field.

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