• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space Experiment

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A Implementation of Iris recognition system using scale-space filtering (Scale-space filtering을 이용한 홍채인식 보안시스템 구현)

  • Joo, Sang-Hyun;Kang, Tae-Gil;Yang, Woo-Suk
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.175-181
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, we introduce the implementation of the security system using iris recognition. This system acquires images with infrared camera and extracts the 2D code from a infrared image which uses scale-space filtering and concavity. We examine the system by (i) extract 2D code and (ii) compare the code that stored on the server (iii) mearsure FAR and FRR using pattern matching. Experiment results show that the proposed method is very suitable.

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Korean ALMA Near-term Technical Activities: Development Plan of Focal Plane Array for ASTE

  • Lee, Jung-Won;Kim, Jongsoo;Lee, Chang-Won;Je, Do-Heung;Kang, Yong-Woo;Lee, Bangwon
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.39 no.2
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    • pp.116.2-116.2
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    • 2014
  • As Korean engineering contribution to ALMA enhancement, development of focal plane arrays(FPAs) for the total power array in ALMA compact array has been projected mainly to increase mapping speed in interferometric multi-pointing observation(mosaicking). To tackle engineering issues expected in order to be compatible with the existing ALMA receivers, we plan to develop a prototype 300-500 GHz heterodyne FPA system including a software spectrometer using GPU clusters for ASTE(Atacama Submillimeter Telescope Experiment) telescope by 2017.

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Optimized Space Vector Pulse-width Modulation Technique for a Five-level Cascaded H-Bridge Inverter

  • Matsa, Amarendra;Ahmed, Irfan;Chaudhari, Madhuri A.
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.937-945
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    • 2014
  • This paper presents an optimized space vector pulse-width modulation (OSVPWM) technique for a five-level cascaded H-bridge (CHB) inverter. The space vector diagram of the five-level CHB inverter is optimized by resolving it into inner and outer two-level space vector hexagons. Unlike conventional space vector topology, the proposed technique significantly reduces the involved computational time and efforts without compromising the performance of the five-level CHB inverter. A further optimized (FOSVPWM) technique is also presented in this paper, which significantly reduces the complexity and computational efforts. The developed techniques are verified through MATLAB/SIMULINK. Results are compared with sinusoidal pulse-width modulation (SPWM) to prove the validity of the proposed technique. The proposed simulation system is realized by using an XC3S400 field-programmable gate array from Xilinx, Inc. The experiment results are then presented for verification.

Human Centered Robot for Mutual Interaction in Intelligent Space

  • Jin Tae-Seok;Hashimoto Hideki
    • International Journal of Fuzzy Logic and Intelligent Systems
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.246-252
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    • 2005
  • Intelligent Space is a space where many sensors and intelligent devices are distributed. Mobile robots exist in this space as physical agents, which provide human with services. To realize this, human and mobile robots have to approach each other as much as possible. Moreover, it is necessary for them to perform interactions naturally. It is desirable for a mobile robot to carry out human affinitive movement. In this research, a mobile robot is controlled by the Intelligent Space through its resources. The mobile robot is controlled to follow walking human as stably and precisely as possible. In order to follow a human, control law is derived from the assumption that a human and a mobile robot are connected with a virtual spring model. Input velocity to a mobile robot is generated on the basis of the elastic force from the virtual spring in this model. And its performance is verified by the computer simulation and the experiment.

Design of the Experimental Simulator of Magnetic Sails

  • Funaki, Ikkoh;Fujita, Kazuhisa;Yamakawa, Hiroshi;Ogawa, Hiroyuki;Nonaka, Satoshi;Nakayama, Yoshinori
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.03a
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2004
  • To realize magnetic sails, momentum of the solar wind should be efficiently transferred to a spacecraft via magnetic field, which is produced around a spacecraft. In this paper, two important physical processes are addressed: 1) diffusive processes caused by plasma turbulence at the magnetospheric boundary around the spacecraft; and 2) field aligned current loops that will electrically connect the magnetospheric boundary and the spacecraft. The idea of the magnetic sails will be demonstrated by an experimental simulator, in which a fast plasma beam will penetrate into a dipole magnetic field. For that purpose, the two important physical processes should be scaled down to a small laboratory experiment in a space chamber. From the scaling considerations, the interaction can be scaled down if high-speed and high-density $(10^{19}m^{-3})$ plasma jet is used with 1-T-class magnetic field.

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Analysis of the Improvement and Effectiveness of the Experiment to Find Out That Gas Occupies Space (기체가 공간을 차지하고 있음을 알아보는 실험의 개선 방안 및 효과 분석)

  • Chae, Heein
    • Journal of Korean Elementary Science Education
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    • v.43 no.2
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    • pp.269-283
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    • 2024
  • This study compared the characteristics of an experiment f or determining whether gas occupies space presented in elementary school science textbooks to examine the validity of the experiment, identify and improve problems in its presentation, and verify its effectiveness. This study interviewed third-year elementary school teachers who had experience teaching this experiment to students. Based on teachers' opinions and observations, this study identified issues with the current experiment, developed an improved experiment, and determined its effectiveness. Through this analysis, three key findings emerged. First, the study found that the original experiment on gases was presented in the same or highly similar manner in 5 of 7 textbooks (71.4%). Thus, while various textbooks have been developed with the aim of promoting diversity and creativity in scientific literature, most experiments presented in these books are identical. Second, the existing experiment was not suitable for its target audience (third-year elementary school students) and was difficult to observe directly. The interviewed teachers also deemed the validity of the experiment to be considerably low. Finally, the original experiment was improved; this improved version was determined to be highly valid, showing a statistically significant difference compared with the original experiment. The improved experiment was effective for students as it involved activities suitable for their intellectual level and was directly observable through the senses. Thus, the study analyzed and improved an existing science experiment f or elementary students, providing insights into the 2022 revised science authorized textbooks and implications for future textbook development.

Gamma-Ray Burst Observation by SNIPE mission

  • Lee, Jae-Jin;Kim, Hong Joo;Nam, Uk-Won;Park, Won-Kee;Shon, Jongdae;Kim, Soon-Wook;Kim, Jeong-Sook;Kang, Yong-Woo;Uhm, Z. Lucas;Kang, Sinchul;Im, Sang Hyeok;Kim, Sunghwan
    • The Bulletin of The Korean Astronomical Society
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.39.3-40
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    • 2020
  • For the space weather research, KASI (Korea Astronomy and Space Science Institute) is developing the SNIPE (Small-scale magNetospheric and Ionospheric Plasma Experiment) mission, which consists of four 6U CubeSats of ~10 kg. Besides of space weather research, the SNIPE mission has another astrophysical objective, detecting Gamma-Ray Bursts(GRB). By cross-correlating the light curves of the detected GRBs, the fleet shall be able to determine the time difference of the arriving signal between the satellites and thus determine the position of bright short bursts with an accuracy ~100'. To demonstrate the technology of the GRB observation, CSI gamma-ray detectors combined with GPS and IRIDIUM communication modules are placed on each SNIPE CubeSat. The time of each spacecraft is synchronized and when the GRB is detected, the light curve will be transferred to the Mission Operation Center (MOC) by IRIDIUM communication module. By measuring time difference of each GRB signals, the technology for localization of GRB will be proved. If the results show some possibilities, we can challenge the new astrophysical mission for investigating the origin of GRB.

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PHOTOMETRIC SOLUTIONS OF W UMA TYPE STARS: GSC2576-0319 AND GSC2584-1731 (W UMa형 식쌍성 GSC2576-0319와 GSC2584-1731의 측광해)

  • Lee, Chung-Uk;Lee, Jae-Woo;Jin, Ho;Kim, Chun-Hwey
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.311-318
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    • 2006
  • High-precision photometric observations were performed in BVI bandpasses using Am robotic telescope at Mt. Lemmon Observatory for two binary stars, which are reclassified as W UMa-type systems from ROTSE(Robotic Optical Transient Search Experiment) follow-up observations and show peculiar light variations. In order to analyze W UMa-type eclipsing binaries systematically, the light curve analysis script using 2005 version of Wilson-Devinney binary code is constructed. The orbital inclinations of GSC2S84-1731 and GSC2576-0319 are $43.^{\circ}5\;and\;57.^{\circ}6$ from light-curve analysis, respectively. Spot model is applied to explain the asymmetric light curve for GSC2S84-1731 and the spot parameters are derived.

Analysis of Survey on the Brand Space with Emotional Evaluation - Focused on the Premium Supermarket in Seoul - (브랜드공간에 대한 사용자 감성평가조사 - 서울시내 프리미엄 식품관을 중심으로 -)

  • An, Se-Yun
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.24 no.2
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    • pp.134-141
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    • 2015
  • Brand space is one of the important elements of urban cultural space and can stimulate the urban culture as a significant landmark. Thus, it is necessary to develop factors for evaluating the communication with users in brand spaces. In particular, factors for evaluating the psychological, emotional aspects of users is essential. This study is aimed at developing evaluation factors with a space marketing perspective through an user behavioral analysis. As for research method, the emotional responses of users will be examined and analyzed through an eye-tracking device. First, The researcher will visit brand spaces and take photos of them to collect data and analyze the status. Second, we filled out the questionnaire based on analytical framework and selected 20 architectural students for survey. Third, Eye-tracking experiment will be conducted. Forth, Space design marketing evaluation factors will be established based on the results. Final, suggestions for future research based on the analysis results. When the 30 images of premium supermarkets were used for the survey, men were more sensitive to the store design. But women were more sensitive to the quality or store accessibility. Also, the furniture factor was most important for women, and spatial factor was most important for men. When the eye-tracking experiment was done as to the 5 selected brand spaces, both men and women looked at the furniture factor that includes the showcases more than anything else. It shows the same result as the previous survey.

The Study on the Prediction of Temperature Curve by Compartment Fire Experiment (구획화재실험을 통한 온도 변화 예측 기법 연구)

  • Kweon, Oh-Sang
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.44-51
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    • 2014
  • In this study, the Mock-up office space experiments have been performed for the fire behavior analysis of the compartmented space used for the performance-based fire safety design of buildings. Mock-up test was conducted using the compartmented office space dimensions, which are 2.4 m wide, 3.6 m wide, and 2.4 m hight. Test was conducted with the combustible materials such as a desk, a chair, a computer ect. The fire load in the Mock-up office space was $18.74kg/m^2$. As a result, the temperature of the central compartment space to reach $600^{\circ}C$ were 394 to 408 s. The temperature of the corner near the entrance edge to reach $600^{\circ}C$ were 404 to 420 s. At this study, the temperature curve in the compartmented space has been predicted using the temperature data appling the BFD curve. The BFD curve factor based on the fire tests was determined by the maximum temperature of $900^{\circ}C$, 7 min to reach the maximum temperature, and the shape coefficient of 1.5. The initiating fire was rapidly increased to 9 min, and decreased.