• Title/Summary/Keyword: Space Adaptive Autonomous Driving

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Design and Implementation of Space Adaptive Autonomous Driving Air Purifying Robot for Green Smart Schools (그린 스마트 스쿨을 위한 공간 적응형 자율주행 공기청정 로봇 설계 및 구현)

  • Oh, Seokju;Lee, Jaehyeong;Lee, Chaegyu
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2022
  • The effect of indoor air pollution on the human body is greater and more dangerous than outdoor air pollution. In general, a person stays indoors for a long time, and in a closed room, pollutants are continuously accumulated and the polluted air is better delivered to the lungs. Especially in the case of young children, it is very sensitive to indoor air and it is fatal. In addition, methods to reduce indoor air pollution, which cannot be ventilated with more frequent indoor activities and continuously increasing external fine dust due to Covid 19, are becoming more important. In order to improve the problems of the existing autonomous driving air purifying robot, this paper divided the map and Upper Confidence bounds applied to Trees(UCT) based algorithm to solve the problem of the autonomous driving robot not sterilizing a specific area or staying in one space continuously, and the problem of children who are vulnerable to indoor air pollution. We propose a space-adaptive autonomous driving air purifying robot for a green smart school that can be improved.

Development of a ROS-Based Autonomous Driving Robot for Underground Mines and Its Waypoint Navigation Experiments (ROS 기반의 지하광산용 자율주행 로봇 개발과 경유지 주행 실험)

  • Kim, Heonmoo;Choi, Yosoon
    • Tunnel and Underground Space
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.231-242
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we developed a robot operating system (ROS)-based autonomous driving robot that estimates the robot's position in underground mines and drives and returns through multiple waypoints. Autonomous driving robots utilize SLAM (Simultaneous Localization And Mapping) technology to generate global maps of driving routes in advance. Thereafter, the shape of the wall measured through the LiDAR sensor and the global map are matched, and the data are fused through the AMCL (Adaptive Monte Carlo Localization) technique to correct the robot's position. In addition, it recognizes and avoids obstacles ahead through the LiDAR sensor. Using the developed autonomous driving robot, experiments were conducted on indoor experimental sites that simulated the underground mine site. As a result, it was confirmed that the autonomous driving robot sequentially drives through the multiple waypoints, avoids obstacles, and returns stably.

Predicting Unseen Object Pose with an Adaptive Depth Estimator (적응형 깊이 추정기를 이용한 미지 물체의 자세 예측)

  • Sungho, Song;Incheol, Kim
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.11 no.12
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 2022
  • Accurate pose prediction of objects in 3D space is an important visual recognition technique widely used in many applications such as scene understanding in both indoor and outdoor environments, robotic object manipulation, autonomous driving, and augmented reality. Most previous works for object pose estimation have the limitation that they require an exact 3D CAD model for each object. Unlike such previous works, this paper proposes a novel neural network model that can predict the poses of unknown objects based on only their RGB color images without the corresponding 3D CAD models. The proposed model can obtain depth maps required for unknown object pose prediction by using an adaptive depth estimator, AdaBins,. In this paper, we evaluate the usefulness and the performance of the proposed model through experiments using benchmark datasets.