• Title/Summary/Keyword: Source parameter

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A new flux observer based vector control in induction motors

  • Tsuji, Mineo;Li, Hanqiang;Izumi, Katsuhiro;Kobuchi, Taiki;Yamada, Eiji
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.708-713
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    • 1994
  • A new flux observer based vector control system of an induction motor is constructed by using an observer in which the commanded stator currents are used to estimate the rotor flux. In this system, the flux observer is formulated by using a model of induction motor in a stationary coordinate system. By considering an observer of induction motor in a fixed co-ordinate system located on its secondary flux, a slip frequency controlled type of vector control system is also proposed. From these control schemes, the relation between the conventional slip frequency controlled type system and the observer based one is clarified. The steady-state error of the developed torque which is caused by the parameter change of induction motor is analyzed and discussed for the selection of observer gains. The poles of the observer error dynamics and those of the observer based vector control system are calculated analytically by neglecting the machine parameter change. In order to analyze the robust stability, a linear model of the observer based vector control system is proposed taking into account the machine parameter change. By using this model, the trajectories of the poles and zeros of the torque transfer function are computed and discussed. To test validity of the theoretical analysis, experiments are conducted by using a digital signal processor (TMS320C30) and a current controlled voltage source PWM inverter.

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Extraction of Passive Device Model Parameters Using Genetic Algorithms

  • Yun, Il-Gu;Carastro, Lawrence A.;Poddar, Ravi;Brooke, Martin A.;May, Gary S.;Hyun, Kyung-Sook;Pyun, Kwang-Eui
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.38-46
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    • 2000
  • The extraction of model parameters for embedded passive components is crucial for designing and characterizing the performance of multichip module (MCM) substrates. In this paper, a method for optimizing the extraction of these parameters using genetic algorithms is presented. The results of this method are compared with optimization using the Levenberg-Marquardt (LM) algorithm used in the HSPICE circuit modeling tool. A set of integrated resistor structures are fabricated, and their scattering parameters are measured for a range of frequencies from 45 MHz to 5 GHz. Optimal equivalent circuit models for these structures are derived from the s-parameter measurements using each algorithm. Predicted s-parameters for the optimized equivalent circuit are then obtained from HSPICE. The difference between the measured and predicted s-parameters in the frequency range of interest is used as a measure of the accuracy of the two optimization algorithms. It is determined that the LM method is extremely dependent upon the initial starting point of the parameter search and is thus prone to become trapped in local minima. This drawback is alleviated and the accuracy of the parameter values obtained is improved using genetic algorithms.

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Study of Optimal Design Parameter for Gearbox on Wind Power System (풍력발전시스템용 증속기의 최적화 설계요소에 관한 연구)

  • 이근호;성백주;최용혁
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2003.06a
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    • pp.737-741
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    • 2003
  • The wind power system is spotlighted as one of the no-pollution power generation systems. The system uses winds as power source that are rotated the blade and the rotating power from blade generate the electricity power. Gearbox needs to transfer the wind powers that have the high-torque-low-speed characteristics to generator that have the low-torque-high-speed characteristics. Because the wind power system generally locates the remote place like seaside or mountainside and the gearbox installs on the limited and high placed space, the gearbox of the wind power system is required the optimal space design and high reliability. In this paper, the structure of the gearbox is proposed to achieve the optimal space and efficiency by compounding the planetary gear train that has the high power density and parallel type gear train that has the long service life. The design parameters that are affected the service life are studied. The gear ratio and face width are investigated as an affected parameter for design sensitivity of service life.

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Lie group analysis of MHD slip flow past a stretching surface: Effect of suction/injection

  • Waheed Iqbal;Mudassar Jalil;Mohamed A. Khadimallah;Hamdi Ayed;Ikram Ahmad;Rana Muhammad Akram Muntazir;Abir Mouldi;Muzamal Hussain;Javeria Umbreen;Essam Mohammed Banoqitah;Ghulam Murtaza;Bazal Fatima;Muhammad Taj;Zafer Iqbal
    • Advances in concrete construction
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.179-185
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    • 2024
  • Effects of MHD slip flow of second grade fluid with heat transfer are studied in the presence of heat source along permeable stretching surface. The governing boundary layer equations are complex and partial in nature. Using Lie group theory the suitable similarity transformation is derived. The system of PDEs is transformed to system of ODEs by applying these similarity transformations. The combined effect of Hartman number and porosity on velocity profile and the influence of slip parameter on fluid velocity is observed. It is found that enhancing the second grade parameter, boundary layer thickens and ultimately speedup the fluid. Also, the effect of suction/injection parameter on velocity profile is checked. An excellent agreement is noticed that assures the correctness of results. Effects of various physical parameters on the velocity and temperature profile are elaborated with graphs.

A Study on the Parameter Analysis for High Precision Optical Current Sensor Implementation (고정도 광 전류센서 구현을 위한 파라미터 분석 연구)

  • Kim, Young-Soo;Lim, Young-Hoon;Hyun, Duck-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.265-267
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, some optical parameters which have effects on the measuring precision and sensitivity of optical current sensor are analyzed. Each parameter occurs changes of specific characteristics of optical sensor system. The influences of performance and characteristics variation of optical current sensor are described in accordance with the changes of optical output power, optical bias point which is called phase difference, and a specific constant related to sensor material and wavelength of light source.

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Intelligent 2-DOF PID Control For Thermal Power Plant Using Immune Based Multiobjective

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.10a
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    • pp.1371-1376
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    • 2003
  • In the thermal power plant, the main steam temperature is typically regulated by the fuel flow rate and the spray flow rate, and the reheater steam temperature is regulated by the gas recirculation flow rate. However, Strictly maintaining the steam temperature can be difficult due to heating value variation to the fuel source, time delay changes in the main steam temperature, the change of the dynamic characteristics in the reheater. Up to the present time, PID Controller has been used to operate this system. However, it is very difficult to achieve an optimal PID gain with no experience, since the gain of the PID controller has to be manually tuned by trial and error. This paper focuses on tuning of the 2-DOF PID Controller on the DCS for steam temperature control using immune based multiobjective approach. The stable range of a 2-DOF parameter for only this system could be found for the start-up procedure and this parameter could be used for the tuning problem. Therefore tuning technique of multiobjective based on immune network algorithms in this paper can be used effectively in tuning 2-DOF PID controllers.

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Multiple Response Optimization for Robust Design using Desirability Function

  • Kwon, Yong-Man;Hong, Yeon-Woong;Chang, Duk-Joon
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.325-335
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    • 2003
  • Robust design is to identify appropriate settings of control factors that make the system's performance robust to to changes in the noise factors that represent the source of variation. In the Taguchi parameter design, the product array approach using orthogonal arrays is mainly used. However, it often requires an excessive number of experiments. An alternative approach, which is called the combined array approach, was suggested by Welch et. al. (1990) and studied by others. In these studies, only single response variable was considered. We propose how to simultaneously optimize multiple responses when we use the combined array approach.

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A Study on the Improvement of the Accuracy of a Wheeled Vehicle Positioning System by Multisensor Data Fusion (멀티센서 데이터 융합에 의한 차륜형 이동체 위치추정시스템의 정도 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 최진규;하윤수
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.119-126
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    • 2000
  • In constructing the positioning system based on a conventional dead-reckoning for a wheeled vehicle with pneumatic tires, the position estimation error is inevitable as changes of the radius of the wheels depend on live load and variable enviroment. Therefore, this paper proposes the positioning system which can estimate the error source i.e. the vehicle parameter errors, such as the right and left wheel radius error, using gyroscope and ultrasonic sensor and correct the parameter to reduce the dead-reckoned position estimation error. The extended Kalman filter was used as a method for the multisensor data fusion. The simulation to verify the effectiveness of the proposed positioning system is performed.

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Modifications of Numerical Impedance Boundary Conditions Considering Incident Acoustic Pressure (음향 입사파를 고려한 수치적 임피던스 경계조건의 보정)

  • Kim, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Hwan;Kim, Sung-Tae;Lee, Soo-Gab
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.344-348
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    • 2007
  • The acoustic liner has been used for the suppression of noise. The impedance characteristics of the acoustic liner are increased by the incident pressure. For the estimation of the acoustic liner on the incident acoustic pressure effect, the modified impedance model is suggested on the basis of the GE impedance prediction model. The modified impedance model is originated from the 3 parameter impedance model, and extended to the incident pressure parameter. The modified model is applied on the simple duct analysis with variant source pressure. Through the computation, it is observed that the fore directivity patterns of the duct are varied by the incident SPL level.

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Exhaust Noise Reduction of Dry vacuum Pump (건식진공펌프의 배기 소음 저감)

  • Ahn, Young-Chan;Lee, Hae-Jin;Lee, Jung-Yoon;Yang, Jung-Jik;Oh, Jae-Eung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.349-354
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    • 2007
  • This paper considers acoustic analysis of silencer within a Dry vacuum pump. Main object is noise reduction of Dry Vacuum Pump using the silencer. First, we measured SPL and Intensity for noise source identification and then, designed for the silencer corresponding with noise character. 4-pole parameter are used for predicting transmission loss which is one of characteristics of silencer when we designed for silencer. Calculated Transmission Loss to change main effective factor and selected to optimal value using Design of Experiment. Finally, noise reduction is estimated to compare existing silencer with optimal silencer.

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