• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sound Insulation Material

Search Result 95, Processing Time 0.02 seconds

Sound Absorption and Thermal Insulation Characteristics of Membrane Used for Sound Field Control (음장제어용 막재료의 음향 및 단열특성)

  • Jeong, Jeong-Ho;Kim, Jeong-Uk;Jeong, Jae-Gun;Cho, Byung-Wook
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.22 no.2
    • /
    • pp.103-114
    • /
    • 2012
  • Nowadays membrane material is widely used for large indoor spaces and long spaces such as traditional market. Thermal insulation and sound field control performance is considered as a main properties for design of such buildings. In this paper sound absorption and thermal insulation properties of membrane material was investigated. Firstly, normal incidence sound absorption coefficient of 10 kinds of glass wool textiles showed that sound absorption coefficient was increased in proportion of thickness and surface density of textile. Sound absorption coefficient of 4 kinds of sound absorptive inner membrane with outer membrane was tested in the reverberation chamber. Sound absorption coefficient of mid frequency range was about 0.4 ~ 0.6. Also, sound absorption coefficient was changed by the air space behind the membrane material. Secondly, sound field control performance was investigated using mock-up space. By the installation of sound absorption membrane material, reverberation time was decreased and speech intelligibility was increased. Finally, thermal resistance and room temperature in two kinds of mock-up rooms were tested, simultaneously. Results of thermal properties showed thermal insulation properties ware increased by adding inner membrane material underneath the outer membrane.

A Study on the Reduction Characteristics of Floor Impact Sound Insulation Due to the Ceiling Frame Structures in Apartment Houses (공동주택의 천장틀구조 변화에 따른 바닥충격음 차음특성 연구)

  • 정환욱;기노갑;송민정;김선우
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.8
    • /
    • pp.573-580
    • /
    • 2002
  • Generally the ceiling frame of apartment house is made of wood. But the wood frame has several problems due to the natural properties such as distortion by shrink, low fire resistance and material loss in the construction field. And it has some defections in sound insulation performance. Therefore it is necessary to develop a new method that can be used as a ceiling frame. This study aims to analyze and to compare the sound insulation characteristics against the floor impact sound between wood ceiling frame and M-bar frame which is made of steel. The results of this study are like these. M-bar frame is more effective than wood ceiling frame in sound insulation. And sound absorbing or sound insulation materials which can be Put on gypsum board are helpful to improve floor impact sound insulation performance.

A study on the sound insulation performance of partition wall between units of apartment house (공동주택 세대간 차음성능에 관한 연구)

  • Ju, Mun Ki;Oh, Yang Ki
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.10 no.3
    • /
    • pp.51-56
    • /
    • 2010
  • The sound insulation performance is one of the important factor that determined the amenity of housing life in residential building. Especially, Apartment house represents a korea habitation. So the importance of privacy and noise problems between habitable rooms are emphasized in these habitation. This study investigates and find a problem of sound insulation performance of partition wall of the apartment house in current state. The measurements were carried out in apartment house with and without a stair hall. And the measurements also carried out in current state and installing a sound absorbing material in receiving room and changing a front door and installing a inner door. In spite of the same partition wall, difference results were showed according to the stair hall. It is appeared that sound insulation performance without stair hall is 6-7dB(Dw) higher than that with stair hall. In case of without stair hall, sound insulation performance is Dw 49 for single number quantity for airbone sound. And In case of changing a front door and installing a inner door sound insulation performance is Dw 57 for single number quantity for airbone sound. The Results of measuring on the changes a front door and installed a inner door indicated that the flanking sound through front door influenced the sound insulation performance.

A Study on the Enhancement of the Sound Insulation Performance of Windows through the Laboratory Tests (실험실 실험을 통한 창의 차음성능 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Woo;Chung, Jin-Yun;Lee, Ok-Kyun;Jang, Hyun-Choong;Park, Hyeon-Ku;Song, Hyuk
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.11 no.2
    • /
    • pp.307-314
    • /
    • 2001
  • This study aims to provide fundamental data for enhancing the sound insulation performance of windows. For this study, windows composed of various types and thicknesses, were classified into five categories; fixed, single, double, triple and airtight, and then tested. In order to analyze their sound insulation characteristics and performances. test results were rated using methods such as D, STC, Ts and arithmetical mean. It was found that the sound insulation performance of windows is affected due to their type rather than the thickness of the glass. It was also found that when gap between the inner and outer frames was filled with caulking material, the sound transmission loss at high frequency bands was greatly improved. Therefore, the sound insulation performance of windows would be enhanced by minimizing the gap between frames.

  • PDF

A Study on the Sound Insulation Performance of the Composite-Material Panel for Railroad Vehicle (철도차량 내장재용 복합재료 패널의 차음성능에 관한 연구)

  • 김봉기;김재승;김현실;강현주;김상렬
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Railway
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.10-14
    • /
    • 2003
  • Since most of main noise sources of the railroad vehicle are transmitted to the passenger's ear through the vibration of the panel, the sound insulation performance of the panels should be high enough to protect the passenger's ear from the noisy environment. Specifically, the composite materials which are generally used for reducing the weight of the vehicle compartment have the low insulation performance, thus noise control actions should be taken appropriately by considering the insulation performance of the panels. In this study, the insulation performances of the inner/outer panels of the compartment are evaluated. In addition, the contribution of the insulation performance of aluminum door is estimated and compared to those of composite panels. The results can furnish an in-depth understanding of the insulation characteristics of the panel of railroad vehicle.

A Study on the Sound Insulation performance Survey Estimation in Apartment house (공동주택의 소음성능 실측평가에 관한 연구)

  • 함진식;박명길
    • Journal of the Korean housing association
    • /
    • v.12 no.4
    • /
    • pp.219-226
    • /
    • 2001
  • This treatise measures and estimate sound insulation performance of apartment house. Sound insulation performance measured to the floor and wall. Measurement object is apartment occupancy ago of 100㎡ scale built to higher story in Taegu city. Floor Slav's light impact sound level interception performance interacted by benevolent person who carrying out availability of finish material important. Floor Slav's heavy impact sound level interception performance amounted estimation by being good more or less then light impact sound level interception performance. Because sound insulation performance of partition between adjoined generation is gad seldom, privacy infringement becomes anticipation. There was discussion about these results, and presented various kinds future research task to prove sound insulation performance of apartment house.

  • PDF

The sound insulation performance of eco-friendly loess brick wall (친환경 황토벽체의 차음성능 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Tai-Gang;Kim, Yul;Song, Kook-Gon;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • KIEAE Journal
    • /
    • v.9 no.6
    • /
    • pp.13-18
    • /
    • 2009
  • Korean traditional houses have been developed in harmony with natural environment and comfortable indoor condition by using the natural resources including building layout, space composition and materials. Originally Korea traditional architectures have used wood lintel constructions and loess walls through the many years. Theses loess have many strength such as highly heat capacity, controling of humidity, a deodorant than any other materials. Nowaday it is recommended to use exterior and interior walls in loess wall to meet the eco-friendly materials to improve our residental environmental. Thus this study aims to research the sound insulation performance of traditional loess brick wall varied with thickness, thermal insulation materials and cavity wall. The sound insulation performance of these loess walls are compared with other masonry wall's and sound insulation performance of th walls were tested in anechoic laboratory to measure the sound transmission loss of these walls. The loess brick wall with 75mm thickness of cavity is shown the sound insulation performance with Rw 57 which is nearly same performances of 1B brick wall and cement 8' block wall, The improving effect of insulation materials is shown in the high frequency bandwidth. Especially, there is improving as much as 11 dB using the extruded poly stylene form(75mm) and poly ethylene film(0.7mm).

A Study on the Window Design of Classroom Exposed to the Aircraft Noise (항공기소음에 노출된 학교 교실 창호 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hyuk;Song, Min-Jeong;Park, Hyeon-Ku;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.214-223
    • /
    • 2004
  • This study aim to find an appropriate window for classrooms to provide proper sound insulation against aircraft noise and to achieve this goal, measurements were taken of the sound insulation performance of windows with various thicknesses of inner air space and sound absorption materials in the inner air spaces. As a result of this study the improvement of the sound insulation performance of windows(single, double and triple window) was shown through the analysis and the measuring of windows with these characteristics. These results may be applied to the manufacture of window frames and provide basic data for the improvement of the sound insulation performance of windows.

A Study on the Window Design of School Class Room Exposed to The Aircraft Noise (항공기소음에 노출된 학교 교실 창호 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Song, Hyuk;Song, Min-Jeoung;Park, Hyeun-Gu;Kim, Sun-Woo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2003.11a
    • /
    • pp.710-717
    • /
    • 2003
  • This study aim to find an appropriate window for class rooms to provide proper sound insulation against aircraft noise and to achieve this, measurements were taken of the sound insulation performance of windows with varying thicknesses of inner air space and sound absorption materials in the inner air spaces. As a result of (his study the improvement of the sound insulation performance of windows(single , double and triple window) has been shown through the analysis and the measuring of windows with these characteristics. These results may be applied to the manufacture of window frames and provide data lot the improvement of the sound insulation performance of windows.

  • PDF

An evaluation on the sound insulation performance by the install method of asymmetric structure (비대칭 구조의 설치방법에 따른 차음성능평가)

  • Choi, Dool;Moon, Soon-Sung;Goo, Hee-Mo;Kim, Hang
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2014.10a
    • /
    • pp.10-12
    • /
    • 2014
  • In ISO 10140-5:2010, defines the reverberation time conditions of the receiving room. The sound absorption side of test specimen is installed in the source room generally. In this study, examined at the change in the sound insulation characteristics for the test specimen of asymmetric structure attached sound absorbing material by changing the installed position. A difference of sound insulation performance was maxium Rw 1 dB, it is preferable to place the larger sound absorption area in source room.

  • PDF