• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sonoluminescence intensity

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Enhancement of Ultrasonic Sonoluminescence Image Using Digital Image Processing (디지털 영상처리를 이용한 초음파 소노루미네센스 이미지 개선)

  • Kim, Jung-Soon;Jo, Mi-Sun;Mun, Kwan-Ho;Ha, Kang-Lyeol;Jun, Byung-Doo;Kim, Moo-Joon
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.26 no.8
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    • pp.409-414
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    • 2007
  • In spite of many studies of the acoustic field visualization by using sonoluminescence phenomena, the visualization method has not been used widely because it needs high acoustic intensity to get the luminescence intensity enough to observe. Recently, the digital camera with high resolution and big memory makes it possible to get the digital image data even though the brightness of the image is too weak to observe with naked eyes. In this study we investigated the variation of sonoluminescence intensity with the acoustic intensity from an ultrasonic transducer. From this result, the inverse function, which makes the tendency of the variation to linear, was obtained. Using the order of the inverse function, we can expect a matching function. Applying the matching function to digital image data, the distribution of the histogram could be controlled appropriately and the image from relatively weak acoustic intensity could be enhanced by the method.

Measurement of sonoluminescence intensity for evaluation of the amount of radical generated by ultrasonic cavitation (초음파 캐비테이션에 의해 생성되는 라디칼의 발생량 평가를 위한 소노루미네센스 발광강도의 측정)

  • Jungsoon Kim;Moojoon Kim
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.42 no.1
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    • pp.50-56
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    • 2023
  • The hydroxyl radical (·OH) and superoxide anion radical (·O2- ) generated by the shock wave generated during ultrasonic cavitation collapse in TiO2 suspension are highly useful because they can sterilize and disinfect. For practical use as a sterilization method without any chemicals, in this study, we proposed a method for evaluating the generation of radicals generated by high-intensity ultrasound emitted to titanium dioxide suspension. In the proposed method, the sonoluminescence phenomenon, which emits light by ultrasonic cavitation decay energy, was utilized, and the degree of radical generation was evaluated through the amount of light energy by sonoluminescence. As a result, even at a low concentration of titanium dioxide of 0.02 wt%, light energy 5 times higher than in the absence of titanium dioxide was received. After that, as the concentration increased by 0.1 wt%, the luminous intensity of sonoluminescence increased linearly by about 14.8 × 10-12 lm. Therefore, it was confirmed that the radicals generated by radiating high-intensity ultrasound to the titanium dioxide suspension increased linearly as the concentration of titanium dioxide increased within a given concentration range.

Color Changes of Multi-Bubble Sonoluminescence Due to Metallic Ions in Water (금속 이온이 다중기포 Sonoluminescence 스펙트럼에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Han, Moon-Su;Lee, Jae-Wook;Baek, Seung-Chan;Baek, Jung-Hwan;Kim, Young-H.
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.29 no.2
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2010
  • Sonoluminescence (SL) is the light emitting phenomenon accompanied with ultrasonic cavitation in liquid. It attracts many interests because physics behind it remains uncertain and few applications have appeared. It has been known that the color of SL changes in solutions which include metallic ions. In the present work, colors of SL in alkali metallic and alkaline earth metallic ions were considered. RGB component was used to analyze the color of SL. By using RGB component, it was found that color of SL in metallic solution can be resolved into color of SL in pure water and flame color of metal which is different from high intensity color of line spectrum of alkaline earth metal. From this result, influence of metallic ion on SL and the temperature on violent collapsing of cavitation bubble was discussed.