• Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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• v.20 no.2
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• pp.21-27
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• 2019

The terrestrial ATSC 3.0 broadcasting system, which is capable of converging broadcast and communication services, uses IP based technology for data transmission between broadcasting equipment. In addition, data transmission between broadcasting equipment uses IP-based technology like existing wired communication network, which has advantageous in terms of equipment construction and maintenance In case IP based data transmission technology is used, however, it may inevitably cause an error that a packet is lost during transmission depending on the network environments. In order to cope with a broadcasting accident caused by such a transmission error or a malfunction of a broadcasting apparatus, a broadcasting system is generally configured as a duplication, which can transmit a normal packet when various types of error may occur. By this reason, correction method of error packets and intelligent switching technology are essential. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a design and implementation of intelligent IP switch for Ensuring Reliability of ATSC 3.0 Broadcast Streams. The proposed intelligent IP consists of IP Stream Analysis Module, ALP Stream Analysis Module, STL Stream Analysis Module and SMPTE 2022-1 based FEC Encoding/Decoding Module.

• Journal of Korean Society on Water Environment
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• v.27 no.6
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• pp.776-783
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• 2011

In a natural water body, a useful ecotechnology to reduce standing crops of phytoplankton is to strengthen the top-down force of zooplankton. However, the predation of fish for zooplankton can make the force weak. This study was conducted to find out the effect of fish on the grazing pressure of zooplankton in the mesocosms established in a eutrophic stream (Kyongan Stream) from October to November in 2010. In the corral with fish, chlorophyll a concentration increased, and a small size cladoceran Bosmina longirostris was dominant. In the corral without fish, chlorophyll a concentration decreased along with the domination of a large cladoceran Daphnia galeata and a large copepod Eudiaptomus japonicus. The size-selective predation of fish appeared to miniaturize the zooplankton community, to narrow their food-size spectrum, and to weaken the top-down force.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2008.11a
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• pp.413-416
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• 2008

In the presence of multiple continuous queries, multi-query optimizing is a new challenge to process multiple stream data in real-time. So, in this paper, we proposed an approach to optimize multi-query of sliding window on network traffic data streams and do some comparisons to traditional queries without optimizing. We also detail some method of scheduling on different data streams, while different scheduling made different results. We test the results on variety of multi-query processing schedule, and proofed the proposed method is effectively optimized the data stream similar multi-queries.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2012.06a
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• pp.331-333
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• 2012

동영상 데이터에는 요약을 통하여 한눈에 알 수 있도록 하는 기술을 필요로 한다. 그 중 방송용 스트림(stream) 서비스의 경우 그 활용을 더욱 필요로 하고 있다. 여러 채널을 공유하는 TV에서는 각 채널이 무슨 방송을 하고 있는지 중요한 이슈가 된다. 이런 동영상 요약에서 키 프레임(key frame)을 찾는 기술이나 키 프레임과 거리가 먼 프레임을 찾아내는 기술이 필요하다. 이 논문에서는 키 프레임과 비 중요 프레임을 정의하고 그 프레임들을 검출하는 연구에 대하여 소개한다. 비 중요 프레임의 경우 칼라 히스토그램(color histogram)을 분석하여 실제 테스트 이미지들과의 차이점을 분석한다. 키 프레임의 경우 얼굴 검출(face detection)과 샷 변경 검출(shot change detection)의 기술을 이용하여 자동으로 추출하도록 하고 그 성능을 측정하도록 한다.

• 한국방재학회:학술대회논문집
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• 2007.02a
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• pp.509-512
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• 2007

The fire area need management to prevent enlargement of collapes and sinkage. and it need that repair Vegetation sack work, Soil arresting structure, Terrace-sodding works, Direct seeding works in greening works and Water cushion in erosion control dam. The whole of the Concrete stream grade stabilization structures were broken, it need to be repair. As pass the time, a lot of structures were abandoned. Therefore, it need to reorganize erosion control structures and the method of construction in the fire area

• Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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• 2009.06a
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• pp.639-644
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• 2009

This study presents the new idea of liquid desiccant system with extended surface to reduce the system size. The extended surface is inserted between vertical cooling/heating tubes to increase the mass transfer area, and the liquid desiccant flows through the tube wall and the extended surface. Mathematical models for heat and mass transfer between liquid desiccant and air stream at tube wall and extended surface are provided. Dimensionless design parameters governing heat and mass transfer phenomena around the tube and the extended surface are identifier, and dimensionless operating parameters depicting system operating condition including flow rate ratio between dehumidification/regeneration processes, and mass flow rate ratio between air stream and liquid desiccant are explained. The effects of the parameters on system performance are summarized.

• Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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• 2001.04b
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• pp.1141-1144
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• 2001

3GPP2 방식의 무선 데이터 통신에서는 Macro Mobility 지원을 위하여 Mobile IP가 이용되며 PDSN은 Foreign Agent의 기능을 수행한다. 이때 하나의 PDSM에서 다른 PDSN으로 Mobile Station이 이동할 경우 지원되는 이동성을 Macro Mobility라 한다. 본 논문은 Macro Mobility에서 발생할 수 있는 패킷의 손실 및 오류에 대한 가능성을 살펴보고, 이러한 문제점을 보완하기 위한 방법으로 패킷의 Down Stream과 Up Stream의 각 경우에 대하여 Packet Sequence Control을 적용한 PDSN간의 Seamless 핸드오프 알고리즘을 제시한다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers Conference
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• 2005.10a
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• pp.574-579
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• 2005

This study was performed to investigate the stream water quality characteristics according to the seasonal variation at Dowon-chon of the Dongjin river. Water samples were taken during 15 months from May in 2004 to July in 2005. The measured pH, EC of the stream water was ranged $6.49{\sim}7.22,\;21.0{\sim}173.4{\mu}S/cm$. The concentration of T-N, T-P, COD, SS, DO, BOD were $2.14{\sim}8.93mg/L$, $0.01{\sim}0.39mg/L,\;1.22{\sim}12.08mg/L,\;12.0{\sim}2,124.0mg/L,\;5.01{\sim}11.50mg/L,\;0.5{\sim}6.0mg/L$ respectively.

• MALSORI
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• no.58
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• pp.35-44
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• 2006

Maximum likelihood linear regression (MLLR) adaptation experiences severe performance degradation with very tiny amount of adaptation data. Eigenspace- based MLLR, as an alternative to MLLR for fast speaker adaptation, also has a weak point that it cannot deal with the mismatch between training and testing environments. In this paper, we propose a simultaneous fast speaker and environment adaptation based on eigenspace-based MLLR. We also extend the sub-stream based eigenspace-based MLLR to generalize the eigenspace-based MLLR with bias compensation. A vocabulary-independent word recognition experiment shows the proposed algorithm is superior to eigenspace-based MLLR regardless of the amount of adaptation data in diverse noisy environments. Especially, proposed sub-stream eigenspace-based MLLR with bias compensation yields 67% relative improvement with 10 adaptation words in 10 dB SNR environment, in comparison with the conventional eigenspace-based MLLR.

• Korean Membrane Journal
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• v.11 no.1
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• pp.15-20
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• 2009

The periodic water-back-flushing using permeate water was performed to minimize membrane fouling and to enhance permeate flux in tubular ceramic ultrafiltration (UF) system for Gongji stream water treatment in Chuncheon city. The filtration time (FT), which was the water-back-flushing period, 2 min with periodic 15 sec water-back-flushing showed the highest value of dimensionless permeate flux ($J/J_o$), and the lowest value of resistance of membrane fouling ($R_f$), and we acquired the highest total permeate volume ($V_T$) of 6.35 L. Consequently FT 2 min at back-flushing time (BT) 15 sec could be the optimal condition in advanced UF water treatment of Gongji stream. Then the average rejection rates of pollutants by our tubular ceramic UF system were 99.4% for Turbidity, 31.8% for $COD_{Mn}$, 22.6% for $NH_3$-N and 65.9% for T-P.