• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solid Rocket Motor

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Numerical Simulation of Two-Phase Flow field and Performance Prediction for Solid Rocket Motor Nozzle

  • Wahab, Shafqat;Kan, Xie;Yu, Liu
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.275-282
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents numerical investigation of multi-phase flow in solid rocket motor nozzle and effect of multi-phases on the performance prediction of the Solid Rocket Motor. Aluminized propellants are frequently used in solid rocket motors to increase specific impulse. An Eulerian-Lagrangian description has been used to analyze the motion of the micrometer sized and discrete phase that consist of the larger particulates present in the Solid Rocket Motor. Uniform particles diameters and Rosin-Rammler diameter distribution method has been used for the simulation of different burning of aluminum droplets generating aluminum oxide smokes. Roe-FDS scheme has been used to simulate the effects of the multi-phase flow. The results obtained show the sensitivity of this distribution to the nozzle flow dynamics, primarily at the nozzle inlet and exit. The analysis also provides effect of two phases on performance prediction of Solid Rocket Motor.

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A Study on Performance Change of Solid Rocket Motor for Variation of Nozzle Ambient Pressure (노즐 외기 압력 변화에 따른 고체추진기관 성능 변화 연구)

  • Kwon, Tae-Hoon;Rho, Tae-Ho;Cho, In-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.219-222
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    • 2007
  • This research on 2nd stage solid rocket motor of KSLV-I for performance change was carried out. Solid rocket motor shall ignite on altitude of 300km. Solid Rocket Motor performed Static Firing Test and High Altitude Test for motor performance. A study made an analysis of specific impulse variation for nozzle ambient pressure.

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Design, Manufacture and Test of Subscale Solid Rocket Motor with Pulse Separation Device (펄스분리장치를 적용한 소형 추진기관의 설계, 제작 및 시험평가)

  • Ryu, Jung-Hun;Lee, Won-Bok;Suh, Hyuk;Kim, Won-Hoon;Oh, Jong-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.05a
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    • pp.133-137
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    • 2010
  • A dual pulse solid rocket motor has several advantages compared to the single one. The range and the terminal velocity of the guided missile can be remarkably increased by the application of the pulse separation device(PSD) to the solid rocket motor which resulted in appropriate thrust distribution. In this study, the subscale dual pulse solid rocket motor with the bulkhead type PSD was designed, manufactured, and fire-tested. The bursting pressure, thermal characteristics, and the structural safety of the PSD were obtained by the tests and the results will be applied to the design of full-scale dual pulse rocket motor.

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An Overview of IM Technology Development for Solid Rocket Motor (고체추진기관 둔감화 개발동향)

  • Yoo, Ji-Chang;Kim, Chang-Kee;Min, Byoung-Sun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.189-192
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    • 2010
  • In this study, insensitive munitions(IM) policies and technologies of advanced countries for solid rocket motor were investigated. Development trends and caseworks of each part such as propellant and motor case of rocket motor for IM were also studied. Based on these investigation and analysis for IM rocket motor, directions of the development for IM rocket motor in our country were suggested.

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Internal Ballistic Analysis using Two Kinds of Propellant for Design of Dual-thrust Solid Rocket Motor (이중추력형 고체 추진기관 설계를 위한 이종추진제 적용 내탄도 해석)

  • Kim, Hanjun;Moon, Kyungje
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2017.05a
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    • pp.1176-1179
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    • 2017
  • In this study, internal ballistic analysis theories of dual-thrust solid rocket motor using two kinds of propellant are found, and the theories are applied to develop internal ballistic analysis model. Internal ballistic analysis which is dual-thrust solid rocket motor using two kinds of propellant is carried out an applying of the random figures of two kinds of propellant and an analyze of the test results. Through this analytical model was able to an applying internal ballistic analysis for dual-thrust solid rocket motor using two kinds of propellant.

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Enhancement of Performance for Solid Composite Propellant Motor using Teflon Nozzle (Teflon 노즐을 이용한 복합추진제 모터의 추력 향상)

  • Hong Gi-Cheol;Lee Hoon-Hee;Seo Charm;Goo Yong-Je;Sim Ju-Hyun;Kim Sang-Woo;Lim Sung-Bin;Bang Jae-Won
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.495-499
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    • 2005
  • The INHA Rocket Research Institute changed the Ceramic nozzle material of their developed Solid Composite Propellant Motor with Teflon nozzle material. Static firings of the new Solid Rocket Motors was conducted on Thurst Tester to validate the increase in performance. The new enhanced Solid Roket Motor increased the total impulse by 18.3 percent while improving its reliability. The new process of manufacture reduced the time to produce a nozzle.

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Modeling of 2D/3D Solid Rocket Combustion Using Preconditioning Method (예조건 알고리즘을 적용시킨 고체로켓의 2D/3D 연소해석)

  • Lee, S.N.;Baek, S.W.
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.03b
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    • pp.547-550
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    • 2008
  • A solid rocket motor has quite complex physical condition such exothermal chemical reaction in subsonic area and supersonic ex pansion in a converging-diverging nozzle. To introduce a simulation tool for compressible flow in supersonic range as well as incompressible chemical reaction zone in a whole rocket nozzle is a essential demand. Since the flow vary subsonic to super sonic, the convergence in computation becomes very low and unstable in a whole domain of rocket motor. This paper reports the 2-D Axisymmetric and simple 3-D solid propellant combustion and flow of gases in rocket motor by using a precondi tioning, shear stress turbulence modeling, AUSM(p). To simulate the simplified combustion process, Double base solid propellant is used to calculate reaction of solid propellant.

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The Studies on the Design of a Subscale Solid Propellant Rocket Motor (축소 모사형 고체 추진기관 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyung-Won;Oh, Jong-Yun
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.215-218
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    • 2009
  • A design of a subscale solid propellant rocket motor was conducted to do the similitude experiments for the large scale rocket motor. One of the main factor to subscale was the mach number of the solid propellant flume through a nozzle exit The analysis of the flume flow was done to obtain the mach number for the large and subscale rocket motor. The flume shapes on the non dimensional axises by the nozzle exit diameter was matched each other. The propellant grain of a subscale solid rocket motor was designed by the profile of pressure vs time obtained by the mach number of the flume shape. Some analyses of the theoretical solution were compared with the results of the ground static test.

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Study on Predicting the Thrust Performance of Solid Rocket Motor with Two Kinds of Propellants (이종 추진제가 적용된 고체 추진기관의 추력성능예측에 대한 연구)

  • Kim, Hanjun;Moon, Kyungje;Cho, Pyungki
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2021
  • In the current study, the numerical method was established to predict the performance of a solid rocket motor with two kinds of propellants. On the basis of a numerical study, an internal ballistics analysis code was developed. To verify the internal ballistics analysis code two solid rocket motors were manufactured and tested. The accuracy and applicability of the internal ballistics code for dual-propellant solid rocket motor were verified by comparing the experimental results with the numerical calculation.

Research on the Rocket Motor Support Structure Inserted inside the Missile Fuselage (동체 내삽형 추진기관 연결장치 연구)

  • Park, Kyoung-Min
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Propulsion Engineers Conference
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.265-270
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    • 2010
  • This paper presents the rocket motor support structure to position solid rocket engine within a missile fuselage. When the rocket motor is mounted inside a missile fuselage, fuselage structure must be designed to withstand various structural problems resulting from inserted rocket motor such as axial thrust force, shock/vibration, axial deformation of the rocket motor tank in addition to the flight loads. The motor support structure system proposed in this paper proved to be very simple and efficient while satisfying all the design requirements.

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