• 제목/요약/키워드: Solid Binder

검색결과 115건 처리시간 0.034초

바인더 종류에 따른 무기단열재의 열전도 특성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Thermal Conductivity of Inorganic Insulation Properties According to the Binder Types)

  • Jeon, Chanki;Lee, Jaeseong;Chung, Hoon;Park, Jongpil;Shim, Jaeyeong
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.286-291
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구에서는 불연성 무기단열재를 제조하기 위해 바인더 종류를 대체하여 열전도율을 충족시키고 경량 무기단열재 개발을 위해 연구하였다. 열전도율 측정은 열전도 측정기인 HFM-436을 이용하여 열전도율을 측정하였다. 무기단열재를 바인더 SH-1(액체), SH-2(고체)와 펄라이트를 배합하여 단열재 샘플1을 만들었고, SH-3(액체)와 펄라이트를 배합하여 단열재 샘플 2를 제조했다. 총 4개의 샘플을 제조했다. 각각 바인더와 펄라이트를 틀에 넣어 성형하였으며 완전건조 후 HFM-435을 이용하여 열전도율을 측정하였다. 두 가지 다른 바인더를 사용하여 열전도율을 측정하였고 바인더에 따른 열전도율의 영향을 분석하였다.

TG-MS를 활용한 온도에 따른 후란 바인더 가스발생 시험 (Experimental of Gas Emissions of Furan Binder According to Temperature Using TG-MS)

  • 곽시영;조인성;이희권
    • 한국주조공학회지
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    • 제41권6호
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    • pp.516-520
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    • 2021
  • 주조공정에서 사형 제작 시 사용된 바인더는 고온의 용탕에 의해 다양한 가스를 발생시키며 이러한 가스는 가스결함을 유발하게 된다. 본 연구에서는 기존의 주물사와 바인더가 혼합된 주형 블럭을 활용하여 발생 가스부피를 산출하는 방법과 달리 액상 바인더, 고상 바인더, 주물사 등 사형을 구성하는 구성 요소별로 각각 시편을 만들고 열중량 분석기 (Thermo Gravimetry )와 질량분석기 (Mass Spectrometer)를 활용하여 온도에 따른 중량감소, 가스발생 성분을 측정하고 가스발생량을 분석하였다. 액상 바인더와 고상화 바인더의 TG결과로부터 촉매제에 의한 탈수량을 산정하였고 발생 가스성분이 서로 다름을 분석하였다. 또한 TG와 MS 결과를 상호 분석하여 각 가스성분별 발생량을 간접적으로 정량화 하였다. 이를 활용하면 추후 주조공정해석에서 가스발생량을 정량적으로 예측하는데 사용할 수 있다.

Effects of Suspension Composition on Defects in Aqueous Tape Casting of Alumina Ceramics: A Rheological Study

  • Shin, Hyo-Soon
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제42권1호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2005
  • In aqueous alumina tape casting, the effects of altering the composition of the suspensions, the binders and the casting thickness were studied. The rheological behavior of the suspensions and the defects of the dried tapes were examined and the relationships between them are discussed. The changes in the defect regions reported in the previous paper were related with the rheological properties with variations of the binder, the composition and the casting thickness. The shear thinning factor increased with the organic content and the solid content (the decrease of water content). The apparent viscosity increased with the shear thinning factor. The relation between the shear thinning factor and the log apparent viscosity was similar for all binder types. In the relation between the defect free region and the rheological properties, the defect free region became narrower with increasing casting thickness. The defect free region is independent of binder type. Therefore, the thicker tape is more difficult to produce in aqueous alumina tape casting. Knowledge of the rheological properties of the suspensions could help Predict the defect type and the possibility of defect free dried tapes.

종이도공용 고광택 유기안료의 적용에 관한 연구(제1보) -유기안료의 종류가 도공지 품질에 미치는 영향- (Studies on the application of high-gloss plastic pigment for paper coating (I) - Effect of the type of plastic pigment on the quality of coated paper -)

  • 박규재;정경모;황석우;이용규
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 1999년도 춘계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 1999
  • A study was made to determine the effect of plastic pigment on the coating structure and printability of coated paper. Three basic plastic pigments were investigated such as solid-bead type of plastic pigment, binder type of plastic pigment and hollow type of plastic pigment. In the systems investigated, it was observed that particle shape and structure of plastic pigment had influenced on the rheology of coating color, the state of packing, and the properties of coated paper. The materials investigated were restricted to plastic pigments commonly uesd in paper coating formualtion. Inorganic pigments used in this research were kaolin clay which is platelets and calcium carbonate which is rhombic. Three kinds of plastic pigments were blended in the color made up with two inorganic pigments, respectively. The combination of pigments were carried out (1) to determined the effect of paticle structure of plastic pigment on the state of dispersion of coating color, (2) to observe the effect of temperature of calender on the property of coated paper prepared with plastic pigment. The data indicated that binder and hollow type of plastic pigment had the best results on improving the properties of coated paper such as paper gloss, opacity and air permeability ect. and solid-bead type of plastic pigment in the next place.

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페라이트 분말의 분무건조와 제조된 과립의 특성 (Spray Drying of Ferrite Powders and the Characteristics of the Granule)

  • 변순천;제해준;홍국선
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제32권5호
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    • pp.549-558
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    • 1995
  • Mn-Zn ferrite granules were prepared by spray drying of the slurry containing different kinds and concentration of binders at various spray drying temperatures and atomizing pressures. The characteristics of the spraydried granules were analyzed according to the processing variables of spray drying and the slurries containing different solid loading and kinds and concentration of binders. Typical shape of the spray dried granules was spherical. The granules spray dried at 15$0^{\circ}C$ were more spherical and containing lower hollow percentage than any other granules prepared at higher temperature. The granules prepared at higher atomizing pressures were more spherical and become smaller in size. The granules prepared using slurry containing higher solid loading were larger in size and less defective in shape. As increasing the concentration of binder the number of donut-shaped granules was increased and the size distribution become broader. The granules prepared using the slurry containing PVA 205 were more spherical than those containing PVA 217 and PVA 117. As the amount of granules which were donut-shaped or dimpled increased the compaction response were less effective. The hollows were not fractured completely even at hight pressures and remained after sintering.

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유기물 조성에 따른 LTCC 테입 특성 연구 (LTCC Tape Characterization as Organic formulation)

  • 임욱;강병환;유찬세;이영신;조현민;이우성;강남기
    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마이크로전자및패키징학회 2000년도 추계 기술심포지움 논문집
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    • pp.89-92
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    • 2000
  • 테입 캐스터를 이용하여 바인더/가소제, 글말함량 비율이 다른 LTCC 테입을 제작한 후 특성평가를 하고자 하였다. 슬러리 조성은 서로 다른 바인더/가소제 그리고 분말함량에 따라 각각 4개 조성으로 구성하였다. 모든 슬러리에서 발포나 핀홀이 없는 미려한 표면을 갖는 테입을 얻을 수 있었다. 가장 우수한 기계적 특성 특성은 B/P=3.0, 분말함량 70vo1%인 두께 52 $\mu\textrm{m}$인 테입에서 인장강도 4.6MPa, 신을 29.5%의 특성을 얻을 수 있었다.

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Microstructural, Mechanical, and Durability Related Similarities in Concretes Based on OPC and Alkali-Activated Slag Binders

  • Vance, Kirk;Aguayo, Matthew;Dakhane, Akash;Ravikumar, Deepak;Jain, Jitendra;Neithalath, Narayanan
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.289-299
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    • 2014
  • Alkali-activated slag concretes are being extensively researched because of its potential sustainability-related benefits. For such concretes to be implemented in large scale concrete applications such as infrastructural and building elements, it is essential to understand its early and long-term performance characteristics vis-a'-vis conventional ordinary portland cement (OPC) based concretes. This paper presents a comprehensive study of the property and performance features including early-age isothermal calorimetric response, compressive strength development with time, microstructural features such as the pore volume and representative pore size, and accelerated chloride transport resistance of OPC and alkali-activated binder systems. Slag mixtures activated using sodium silicate solution ($SiO_2$-to-$Na_2O$ ratio or $M_s$ of 1-2) to provide a total alkalinity of 0.05 ($Na_2O$-to-binder ratio) are compared with OPC mixtures with and without partial cement replacement with Class F fly ash (20 % by mass) or silica fume (6 % by mass). Major similarities are noted between these binder systems for: (1) calorimetric response with respect to the presence of features even though the locations and peaks vary based on $M_s$, (2) compressive strength and its development, (3) total porosity and pore size, and (4) rapid chloride permeability and non-steady state migration coefficients. Moreover, electrical impedance based circuit models are used to bring out the microstructural features (resistance of the connected pores, and capacitances of the solid phase and pore-solid interface) that are similar in conventional OPC and alkali-activated slag concretes. This study thus demonstrates that performance-equivalent alkali-activated slag systems that are more sustainable from energy and environmental standpoints can be proportioned.

기체발생기용 질산암모늄 산화제 기반 복합고체추진제의 조성 및 기계적 물성 (A Study on the Formulation and Mechanical Properties of AN-based Composite Solid Propellant for an Application to Gas Generators)

  • 박정;김정수
    • 한국추진공학회지
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    • 제13권5호
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2009
  • 로켓시스템의 에너지원으로 적용할 수 있는 기체발생기용 복합 고체추진제의 개발과정을 기술한다. 80%의 고체입자 부하율과 양호한 유동성, 그리고 $-50^{\circ}{\sim}70^{\circ}C$에서 경화에 적절한 추진제 물성을 갖는 HTPB를 바인더로 하여, 낮은 화염온도, 적은 고체입자 잔사, 무독성 생성물의 추진제 제조가 가능한 AN을 제1종 산화제로, 탄도특성 제어에 필요한 AP를 제2종 산화제로 추진제 주요 조성이 구성된다. 기본조성을 근거로 하여 일련의 물성개선 시험이 수행되었으며 최대응력 8 bar 및 최대응력점 변형율 30%, 그리고 탄성계수 1000 psi 수준의 물성을 갖는 추진제 조성을 얻을 수 있었다.

치밀화된 Ti(C,N)과 TiC-TiN-Ni 써멧에서의 Ti(C,N) 고용상의 특성평가 (Characterization of Ti(C,N) Solid Solutions in Densified Ti(C,N) and TiC-TiN-Ni Cermet)

  • 김성원;채정민;강신후;류성수;김형태
    • 한국분말재료학회지
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    • 제15권6호
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    • pp.503-508
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    • 2008
  • Ti(C,N) solid solutions in hot-pressed Ti($C_{x}N_{1-x}$) (x=0.0, 0.3, 0.5, 0.7, 1.0) and 40TiC-40TiN-20Ni (in wt.%) cermet were characterized in this study. For hot-pressed Ti(C,N)s, the lattice parameters and hardness values of Ti(C,N) were determined by using XRD (X-Ray Diffraction) and nanoindentation. The properties of hot-pressed Ti(C,N) samples changed linearly with their carbon or nitrogen contents. For the TiC-TiN-Ni cermet, the hardness of the hard phase and binder phase were determined by nanoindentation in conjunction with microstructural observation. The measured hardness values were ${\sim}8.7$ GPa for the binder phase and ${\sim}28.7$ GPa for the hard phase, which was close to the hardness of hot-pressed Ti($C_{0.7}N_{0.3}$).

Dissolution and Reprecipitation Behavior of TiC-TiN-Ni Cermets During Liquid-Phase Sintering

  • Yoon, Choul-Soo;Shinhoo Kang;Kim, Doh-Yeon
    • The Korean Journal of Ceramics
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    • 제3권2호
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    • pp.124-128
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    • 1997
  • An attempt was made to understand the dissolution and reprecipitation behavior of the constituent phases such as TiC, TiN, and Ti(CN) in TiC-TiN-Ni system. During the liquid-phase sintering the TiC phase was found to dissolve preferentially in Ni binder. The solid-solution phase, Ti(CN), formed around the TiN phase, resulting in a core/rim structure. This result was reproduced when large TiC particles were used with fine TiN particles. The path for the microstructural change in TiC-TiN-Ni system was largely controlled by the difference in the interfacial energy of each phase with the liquid binder phase. The results were discussed with thermodynamic principles.

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