• 제목/요약/키워드: Solar tracking system

검색결과 381건 처리시간 0.03초

단결정 실리콘 태양전지의 집광형 시스템으로의 적용 가능성 (Application Possibility of Mono-Crystalline Silicon Solar Cell for Photovoltaic Concentrating System)

  • 강경찬;강기환;유권종;허창수
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.8
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    • pp.22-23
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    • 2007
  • We tried to find the possibility of mono-crystalline silicon solar cell for photovoltaic concentrating system which is major cost portion for PV system using fresnel lens. With solar simulator and I-V curve tracer, we analyzed maximum output characteristics and measured the temperature of concentrated area using infrared camera. Because of temperature increase, there was no merit when concentrating. But at low radiant power, it showed more efficient operation. The combination of heat-sink technology and tracking system to our concentrating PV system would give better performance results.

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소용량 태양 추적장치를 이용한 PV 시스템제작 및 출력특성 (The Manufacture and Output Characteristics of Small PV System Using Solar Tracking System)

  • 임홍우;박제웅;최문한;김평호;장용해;조금배;백형래
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1328-1331
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    • 2002
  • Nowaday, almost of practical energy is come from the fossil fuel, such as coal, oil and gas those are limited and caused the environmental pollution. For these reason. solar energy is come into notice as a new alternative energy source to overcome the shortage of electricity in the $future^{(1)}$. In this paper, small PV system using photo sensor for tracking sun is developed and is verified by experiments.

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전류리플 저감을 위한 태양광발전시스템의 최대출력점추적제어 (A MPPT Control of Photovoltaic System for Current ripple reduce)

  • 정춘병
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 2006
  • The solar cells should be operated at the maximum power point because its output characteristics are greatly fluctuate on the variations of insolation, temperature and loads. To obtain maximum power from solar cell, photovoltaic system cell power system usually requires maximum power point tracking controller. This paper propose Maximum power point tracking method using zero slope of differential value of maximum power. The power compare method traces to maximum power point rapidly but oscillate on the maximum power point largely, when quantity insolation variation is big. The power compare method is traces to maximum power point slowly but oscillate maximum point on the maximum power point smally, when quantity insolation variation is small. To solve two problem of the power compare method, designed zero slope of differential value of maximum power.

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집광형 태양전지를 이용한 난방장치 개발 (Development of Heating Device Using Concentrator Solar Cells)

  • 이동일;백승욱
    • 대한기계학회논문집B
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.49-56
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구는 집광장치와 태양추적장치를 이용함으로서 제한된 면적을 가지는 집광형 태양전지의 발전효율을 증가시키는 연구를 진행하였다. 태양전지에서 발생된 열은 온수나 난방에 사용되도록 흡열기를 이용하여 회수하였다. 이로서 집광형 태양전지를 이용한 시스템은 전기와 열을 동시에 공급할 수 있다. 태양위치에 따른 실시간 추적, 일몰 이후 난방장치의 동쪽방향 원상복귀, 원상복귀후 자동종료는 조도센서와 Simulink 프로그램으로 구현하였다. 흡열기 입구 속도, 핀설치 유무, 입구위치에 따른 흡열기 온도를 해석하였으며 실험결과와 일치하였다.

태양열 화학반응 복합발전시스템의 설계 및 시공 사례 (Design and Construction Experiences of Solar Thermal Chemical Reaction Hybrid Power Generation)

  • 이상남;강용혁;김진수;윤환기;유창균;김종규
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.688-692
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    • 2007
  • Solar thermal power generation allows additional benefits of cheap thermal storage and easy hybridization with other fossil fuel-driven power generation. KIER has been performing the project for solar thermal chemical reaction hybrid power generation. The project is to build and operate the first solar thermal chemical reaction hybrid power generation system in Korea. For concentrating solar thermal energy $m^2$ dish type concentrator was adapted and a heliostat is installed for reflecting horizontal insolation to the dish concentrator. At the moment building the dish concentrator including mirror and heliostat with sun tracking system was completed and it's performance are being closely evaluated. This paper will introduce some detailed designs and construction procedures which we have experienced so far.

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극축 회전을 이용한 태양광 추적 장치에 관한 연구 (Chronological solar tracking system using polar axis rotation)

  • 박태양;문창범;채상훈;김우영;채수조
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 단축과 2축 회전형추적시스템의 장점을 가진 시간 제어 극축회전형(Chronological Polar axis tracking) 태양광추적발전시스템에 대한 연구결과를 보여주고 있다. 천체 망원경의 별 추적 방식과 같은 시간 제어 극축 회전 방식으로 태양 추적방법의 정밀도를 높이면서 제어를 간소화하였고 계절 변화에 따른 태양 남중고도의 변화를 패널이 동시 추적 가능하도록 하였다. 향후 집광형태양광발전시스템에 적용가능성을 보였다.

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태양광 시스템의 냉각장치 개발 (Development of Solar Concentrator Cooling System)

  • 이희준;차귀수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.4463-4468
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    • 2014
  • 태양광 모듈 효율의 증가를 위해 렌즈나 반사판 등을 이용한 집광 시스템 개발이 활발하게 진행되고 있으며, 집광장치는 일반적으로 렌즈를 사용하거나 고집속비의 광학장치를 이용하여 태양광 추적형으로 설계하여 고집속화를 추구하고 있다. 그러나 집속비에 비례하여 열로 소산되는 에너지 밀도가 증가하므로, 고집속에 따른 태양전지 온도상승에 의한 태양전지 효율 저하를 방지하기 위해 집광장치의 냉각에 유의해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 여러 가지 제약 조건을 피하여, 저가격의 반사형 광학장치를 이용한 경제적인 저집광형 태양광 모듈 시스템을 연구 개발하였다. 일반모듈에 저집광장치를 사용하여 태양광 모듈의 발전효율을 증대 시키면서 집광으로 인해 발생하는 열을 냉각장치를 통해 방출하였다. 제안된 저집광형 냉각장치(MCS, Micro Cooling System)의 특징은 모세관력에 의한 자연 순환 방식으로서 외부 동력원이 불필요하며, 유체 상변환시의 잠열을 이용함으로써 고성능 냉각 구현이 가능하다. 117W 태양광 모듈에 반사판을 설치하고 냉각장치가 있는 모듈과 냉각장치가 없는 모듈을 비교 하였다. 냉각장치를 설치한 모듈에서의 발전량이 28% 증가하였다.

폐쇄형 식물생산 시스템에서 태양광 채광시스템 연구 (Evaluating Solar Light Collectors for Use in Closed Plant Production Systems)

  • 이상규;이재수;이현동;백정현;노시영;홍영신;박종원
    • 한국환경과학회지
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.521-526
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    • 2019
  • In this study, a solar light collector that collects and transmits solar light required for crop production in a closed plant production system was developed. The solar light collector consisted of a Fresnel lens for collecting solar light, and a tracking actuator for tracking solar light from sunrise to sunset to increase the light collection efficiency. The optical fiber that transmitted solar light was made of Glass Optical Fiber (GOF), and it had an excellent optical transmission rate. After collecting the solar light, the amount of light was measured at 5, 10, 15, 20, 25, and 30 cm distances from the GOF through the darkroom by using a light sensor logger connected to a quantum and pyranometer sensor. Compared with solar light, the light intensity of pyranometer sensor measured at 5 cm was 114% higher than solar light, and 61% at 10 cm. In addition, it was observed that it is possible to transmit the necessary amount of light for growing crops up to about 15 cm (as over 22%) through GOF. Therefore, adding diffusers to the solar light collector should be expected to replace artificial light in plant factories or plug seedlings nurseries for leafy vegetables. More studies on the solar light collection devices and the light transmission devices that have high light collection efficiency should be conducted.

태양광발전 에너지이용시스템의 계측과 평가에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Instrumentation and Valuation of Photovoltaic Energy Utilization System)

  • 정현상;백형래;조금배;김동휘;김대곤;유권종
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1991년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.496-499
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    • 1991
  • Photovoltaic system has very low energy conversion efficiency and the output characteristics of solar cell is varied by the Insolation quantity and the temperature. In order to improve the efficiency of photovoltaic system, the energy which has got from solar cell must be use maximum. In this paper, it was stimultaneous executed both MPPT control and instrumentation in order that the operating point of solar cell is located maximum power point, using the PWM inverter and micro-computer, which is for the purpose of acquiring maximum power from the solar cell. As a result, maximum power point tracking had carried out and the efficiency of photovoltaic system improved, even if insolation quantity and the temperature are varied.

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Development of Current Control System for Solar LED Street Light System

  • Kim, Byun-Gon;Kim, Kwan-Woong;Jang, Tae-Su;Lee, Jun-Myung;Kim, Yong-Kab
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제1권1호
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    • pp.52-56
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    • 2012
  • As inexhaustible clean energy, solar energy will be the most ideal green energy in the 21st century. The effective method to convert solar energy into electrical energy is by solar photovoltaic power generation technologies. LED Emitting Diode is a kind of component which can transform electricity into visible light. As the smart current control system for photovoltaic street lights, the proposed system has improved the battery charging and discharging mechanism to extend the lifespan and effectively controls the LED discharge current according to battery charge state and lighting.