• Title/Summary/Keyword: Solar Photovoltaic Industry

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A Study on the Present State of Duty Performance According to the RPS System and Improvement Plan (RPS제도 시행에 따른 의무이행 현황 분석 및 개선방안 연구)

  • Kim, Jun-Hui;Lee, Eung-Jik
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.33 no.6
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    • pp.98-104
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    • 2013
  • At the moment, in Korea, over 90% of energy resources depend on imports, and nearly 60% of electric energy is produced using fossil fuel. Therefore, the government adopted the Climatic Change Convention and has implemented the RPS system since 2012 to actively cope with the dependence on imported energy, and to grow and expand the new renewable energy industry. This study examined the performance results of mandatory supply of solar photovoltaic energy and non-solar photovoltaic energy assigned to providers and the present state after implementation of the RPS system. As a result, the achievement rate in 2012 was 64.7%. Especially, solar photovoltaic energy showed a high achievement rate of 95.7%, whereas non-solar photovoltaic energy showed a low achievement rate of 63.3% due to several problems and was highly dependent on the government. In 2013, the burden of each provider has increased due to more mandatory supply and addition of unfulfilled supply of 2012, and the separate mandatory supply of solar photovoltaic energy established for protection of the solar photovoltaic market is restricting investment. Therefore, there is a need to assign mandatory supply in consideration of the available amount of each new renewable energy.

Technology Development in the Era of Photovoltaic Mass Supply (태양광 대량보급 시대의 기술개발)

  • Cho, Eun-Chel;Song, Jae Chun;Cho, Young Hyun;Yi, Junsin
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2018
  • The Korean electric power supply plan was prepared by greatly enhancing the environmental and safety with considering the economical efficiency of the electric equipment, the impact on the environment and the public safety. As a result, the fossil energy-based power generation sector is accelerating the paradigm shift to eco-friendly energy such as solar power and wind. Also the solar power industry is expected to grow into a super large-sized industry by converging the energy storage and electric vehicle industry. Generally, a levelized cost of electricity (LCOE) is used to calculate the power generation cost for different generation power generation efficiency, operating cost, and life span. In this paper, we have studied the future research and development direction of photovoltaic technology development for the era of massive utilization of photovoltaic solar power, and have studied the LCOE of major countries including China, USA, Germany, Japan and Korea. Finally we have reviewed USA and Japan research programs to reduce the LCOE.

Technology Trends and Prospects of Silicon Solar Cells (실리콘 태양전지의 기술현황 및 전망)

  • Park, Cheolmin;Cho, Jaehyun;Lee, Youngseok;Park, Jinjoo;Ju, Minkyu;Lee, Youn-Jung;Yi, Junsin
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.1 no.1
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    • pp.11-16
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    • 2013
  • The current solar cell industry is experiencing a temporary plateau due to a sluggish economy and oversupply. It is expected that the solar industry can see similar growth to that of the recent past by overcoming the current situation, as there is growing demand globally for solar energy. The current situation led to restructuring of the world's solar industry, and domestic firms will need to have competitiveness through strategic approaches and proprietary technology to survive in the global solar market. Crystalline and amorphous silicon based solar cells have led the solar industry and occupied half or more of the market thus far. They will do so in the future PV market as well by playing a pivotal role in the solar industry. In this paper, the current status and prospects of silicon based solar cells, from materials to comprehensive and high efficiency technology that can emerge in the future, are discussed.

Industry Applicable Future Texturing Process for Diamond wire sawed Multi-crystalline Silicon Solar Cells: A review

  • Ju, Minkyu;Lee, Youn-Jung;Balaji, Nagarajan;Cho, Young Hyun;Yi, Junsin
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2018
  • Current major photovoltaic (PV) market share (> 60%) is being occupied by the multicrystalline (mc)-silicon solar cells despite of low efficiency compared to single crystalline silicon solar cells. The diamond wire sawing technology reduces the production cost of crystalline silicon solar cells, it increases the optical loss for the existing mc-silicon solar cells and hence its efficiency is low in the current mass production line. To overcome the optical loss in the mc-crystalline silicon, caused by the diamond wire sawing, next generation texturing process is being investigated by various research groups for the PV industry. In this review, the limitation of surface structure and optical loss due to the reflectivity of conventional mc-silicon solar cells are explained by the typical texturing mechanism. Various texturing technologies that could minimize the optical loss of mc-silicon solar cells are explained. Finally, next generation texturing technology to survive in the fierce cost competition of photovoltaic market is discussed.

Battery Discharge System Configuration using Photovoltaic Simulator and PCS (태양광 시뮬레이터와 PCS를 이용한 배터리 방전시스템 구성)

  • Jeong, Da-Woom;Park, Sung-Min;Park, Seong-Mi;Park, Sung-Jun;Moon, Seung-Pil
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.491-498
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    • 2020
  • Recently, In the production line of batteries, charge and discharge tests are essential to verify battery characteristics. In this case, the battery charging uses a unidirectional AC/DC converter capable of output voltage and current control, and the discharge uses a resistive load. Since this method consumes energy during discharge, it must be replaced with a bi-directional AC/DC converter system capable of charging and discharging. Although it is difficult to replace the connected inverter part of the bi-directional AC/DC converter system due to the high cost, the spread of the solar-connected inverter rapidly increases as the current solar supply business is activated, and thereby the solar-connected type Inverter prices are plunging. If it can be used as a power converter for battery discharge without program modification of the solar-powered inverter, it will have competition. In this paper, propose a new battery discharge system using a combination of a photovoltaic DC/DC simulator and photovoltaic PCS using a battery to be used as a power converter for battery discharge without program modification of a low-cost photovoltaic inverter. In addition, propose an optimal solar characteristic curve for the stable operation of PCS. The validity of the proposed system was verified using a 500[W] class solar DC/DC simulator and a solar PCS prototype.

Status of Photovoltaics in the world (세계 태양광발전산업 현황)

  • Kang, Gi-Hwan;Lee, Chang-Koo;Park, Kyung-Eun;Kim, Hyun-Il;Yu, Kwon-Jong;Kim, Jun-Tae
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2009.11a
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    • pp.314-319
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    • 2009
  • The photovoltaic(PV) industry has been growing worldwide. Recently, the PV industries not also in the traditional PV advanced countries but also in other countries are rapidly growing. Especially, China has become the largest supplier in the world PV supply side since 2007. Both the world PV supply and demand rose steadily in 2008 like recent bumper years. In 2008, the world solar cell production reached 6.85GW~7.91GW presenting growth of 85% over the previous year. On the demand side, 81 countries contributed to the 5.95GW presenting growth of 110% over the previous year.

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Status of the Global Photovoltaic Market (2006년 세계 태양광발전산업 현황)

  • Yu, Gwon-Jong;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Park, Kyung-Eun;Kim, Hyun-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.1247-1248
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    • 2007
  • Amid the booming research on new and renewable energy, the photovoltaic(PV) industry has been growing around the PV advanced countries such as Japan, Germany, Europe and USA. In recent years, China became a strong performer in the world PV market share, increasing solar cell production rapidly. Both world solar cell and module production and installation rose steadily in 2006 like recent bumper years. In 2006, the PV industry produced 2.54GW, representing growth of 40percent over the previous year, and the installations reached a record high of 1,744MW.

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Status of Photovoltaics in the world (2007년 세계 태양광발전산업 현황)

  • Yu, Gwon-Jong;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Park, Kyung-Eun;Kim, Hyun-Il
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1132-1133
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    • 2008
  • Amid the booming research on new and renewable energy, the photovoltaic(PV) industry has been growing around the PV advanced countries such as Japan, Germany, Europe and USA. In recent years, China became a strong performer in the world PV market share, increasing solar cell production rapidly. Both world solar cell and module production and installation rose steadily in 2007 like recent bumper years. In 2007, the PV industry produced 4.28GW and the installations reached a record high of 2.83GW, representing growth of 60percent over the previous year.

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Improved Global Maximum Power Point Tracking Technique Using Output Characteristics of Solar Array (태양광 어레이의 출력 특성을 이용한 개선된 전역 최대전력 점 추종 기법)

  • Yoo, Koo-Hyun;Lee, Woo-Cheol
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.25 no.2
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    • pp.111-117
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    • 2020
  • The photovoltaic module has the characteristic that the output power varies according to the amount of insolation. If partial shading occurs in an environment composed of an array, a number of local maximum power points (LMPPs) may be generated according to the shading state. Photovoltaic arrays require global maximum power point tracking due to variations in output characteristics caused by solar radiation and temperature. Conventional algorithms, such as P&O and Incond, do not follow the global maximum power point in a partial shaded solar array. In this study, we propose a technique to follow the global maximum power point by using the correlation of voltage, current, and power in solar arrays. The proposed control technique 2qw validated through simulation and experiments by constructing a 2-kW solar system.

Analysis of Optical Characteristics of Transparent Glasses for PV and Glass-Glass Module Application (PV용 투명유리와 G/G모듈의 광학적 특성 평가 및 분석)

  • Kim, Kyung-Soo;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.8-13
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we analyze the electrical optical characteristics of transparent glass for photovoltaic and glass-glass module application. The elemental facts from raw glass to laminated glass with solar cells are analyzed using UV spectrophotometer and spectroradiometer. From the data of transmittance and reflectance, the optimum PV module processing condition and selection of material for fabrication should be considered deeply for obtaining high module efficiency. Also we introduce two glasses which has 2%$\sim$4% higher transmittance using coating technology with anti-reflection material. From this experiment, we try to give some basic information for PV module manufacturing industry. The detail description is specified as the following paper.