• 한국공간구조학회논문집
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• 제8권6호
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• pp.85-94
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• 2008

본 논문은 국내 외 PV 통합 프로젝트를 구조 디자인의 시각에서 평가한 논문이다. 국내 외 대표사례를 공공시설과 전시시설로 구분하여 국내 사례 3가지, 해외사례 3가지의 대표 사례를 들었다. 평가항목은 건축물과의 자연스러운 통합, 엔지니어링디테일, 혁신적인 새로운 설계의 항목으로 평가하고 그 결과를 비교 분석하였다. 국내의 공공시설 및 전시시설은 주로 옥상층에 독립지지방식을 사용한 사례가 많았으며 아직 디자인적 통합부분에서는 미흡함을 알 수 있었다. 하지만 전시시설은 건축물 설계단계에서부터 PV 패널을 염두에 둔 사례들이 증가하고 있었다. 그에 비해 해외 공공시설 및 전시시설의 경우는 주로 모듈 접합방식을 사용하면서 구조적인 통합과 디자인적 통합을 동시에 이루었으며 사용하는 PV패널의 종류도 좀 더 다양함을 알 수 있었다.

• 대한전기학회논문지:전기기기및에너지변환시스템부문B
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• 제54권6호
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• pp.303-308
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• 2005

As the cost of photovoltaic(PV) generation systems continues to decrease, utility interactive systems are becoming more economically viable. Furthermore, increases in consumer awareness correspond to a willingness to pay a premium price for clean electrical energy generated using renewable energy resources. Especially, PV generation systems, in particular, is undergoing a rapid expansion-showing an industrial growth of approximately 40$\%$ per year in the worldwide, as PV cell and systems technology improve new markets become increasingly accessible. This has resulted in an increased demand for the simulation scheme and operational technologies of utility interactive PV devices and systems. The simulation schemes that can be applied to the utility interactive PV generation systems readily and cheaply under various conditions considering the sort of solar cell, the capacity of systems and the converter system as well are strongly expected and emphasized among researchers. So far, authors have been introducing the simulation method of PV generation systems with several papers. In this paper, authors introduce the simulation way of PV generation systems using EMTP type simulators; EMTP/ATP, EMTDC/PSCAD, RTDS, with each examples. And, by connecting the voltage amplifier to the RTDS a novel simulation method which is extremely close to the real condition of PV generation system is also introduced.

• 조명전기설비학회논문지
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• 제22권6호
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• pp.89-99
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• 2008

본 논문은 태양광 발전 추적 시스템의 발전량을 증가시키기 위해 일사량 급변에 대한 추적 장치 기동 시 전력소모를 고려한 새로운 추적 알고리즘을 제시한다. 종래의 태양광 발전에 사용되는 센서방식의 추적시스템은 구름 및 안개 등 급변하는 기후환경에 의해 추적 장치의 오동작의 문제점으로 태양의 정확한 추적이 불가능하다. 또한 프로그램 방식의 경우에는 기후 환경의 외부 요인에 대응하지 못함으로서 추적 장치의 불필요한 동작으로 인한 에너지소비가 발생된다. 이러한 이유로 태양 추적 장치가 실시간으로 태양의 방위각 및 고도 각을 추정하는 경우에도 실제 태양광 발전량은 특정한 위치에 고정되어 있는 경우보다 발전량이 증가하지 못한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 전력소모를 줄이기 위한 추적시스템의 새로운 제어 알고리즘을 제시한다. 또한 종래의 태양광 추적 방식과 제시한 방법의 효율을 분석하고, 실증연구를 통하여 제시한 알고리즘의 타당성을 입증한다.

• Current Photovoltaic Research
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• 제8권3호
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• pp.86-93
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• 2020

The investment in solar and wind generation is rapidly increasing with government's renewable expansion policy and Renewable Portfolio Standard (RPS). Since the large penetration of solar and wind generation increases the variability and uncertainty of supply and demand balance in power system, the government is pursuing the policy of supplying energy storage system (ESS) linked to renewable energy. ESS contributes to the ease of transmission and distribution grid by shifting PV generation from daytime to evening hours. Recently, the declining market price of REC as ESS incentive, policies to cut down incentives and limited ESS storage due to fire events lead to the aggravation of long-term profitability, thus working as a barrier of ESS spreading. In this study, the factors affecting the profit of ESS are analyzed and brief indicators are derived. Based on the indicators, the profit changes are analyzed considering the variation of REC market price and REC incentive weights. Based on the profit change with respect to the increase of ESS capacity, economical ESS installation capacity is suggested.

• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제38권1호
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• pp.13-24
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• 2018

As part of the "Carbon free Island 2030" policy, the local government of Jeju Island is currently working to reduce carbon through renewable energy supply. However, renewable energy is difficult to predict due to intermittent characteristics. If the share of renewable energy increase, it is difficult to plan of supply of electricity to grid due to that characteristic of renewable. In this paper analyze the fluctuation rate and the capacity credit of wind power and PV to find out how much wind power and PV contribute to supply of electricity of power system in Jeju. As a result mean value of variation rate of wind power and PV is about 3%, 5% and capacity credit is about 10% and 2% respectively.

• 한국태양에너지학회 논문집
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• 제35권2호
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• pp.11-19
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• 2015

Islanding is a phenomenon that EPS(Electric Power System) is continuously energized by PV PCS(Photovoltaic Power Conditioning System) even when EPS is isolated from the grid. Unintentional islanding will result in safety hazard, power quality degradation and many other issues. So, islanding protection of grid-connected PV PCS is a key function for standards compliance. Nowadays, many anti-islanding schemes are researched. But existing anti-islanding schemes used in PV PCS have power quality degradation and non-detection zone issues. This paper analyses not only detection performance of existed anti-islanding schemes using active frequency drift but also THD of PCS output current according to each value disturbance for anti-islanding. In addition, the lowest value of disturbance in each scheme was tabulated under guarantee of anti-islanding condition.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.405-411
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• 2010

This paper proposes a novel tracking algorithm considering radiation to improve the power of a photovoltaic (PV) tracking system. The sensor method used in a conventional PV plant is unable to track the sun's exact position when the intensity of solar radiation is low. It also has the problem of malfunctions in the tracking system due to rapid changes in the climate. The program method generates power loss due to unnecessary operation of the tracking system because it is not adapted to various weather conditions. This tracking system does not increase the power above that of a power of tracking system fixed at a specific position due to these problems. To reduce the power loss, this paper proposes a novel control algorithm for a tracking system and proves the validity of the proposed control algorithm through a comparison with the conventional PV tracking method.

• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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• pp.1120-1121
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• 2008

This paper is proposed cooling system of BIPV(Building Integrated Photovoltaic) by micro-controller. The output power of PV generation system is not systematically tracked and influenced by various factors; solar irradiance, solar cell temperature. The temperature of solar module should be minimized to increase electrical output. Therefore, it is proposed that micro-controller cools to decrease temperature of solar module using thermoelement. The validity of this paper is proved by comparing solar module temperature of cooling system and un-cooling system.

• 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국정보통신학회 2012년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.539-540
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• 2012

지구 온난화를 대비하여 PV(Photovoltaic)를 활용하여 생산된 전기를 산업현장이나 기타 다양한 분야에 활용되고 있다. 이러한 PV 시스템은 PV 어레이를 통하여 생산된 직류 전기를 인버터(inverter) 통하여 교류 전기로 전환하여 활용하고 있다. 더욱 현재에는 PV의 가격 하락으로 그 활용도가 높아 졌고 CO2 절감을 위해 정부차원에서 적극 장려하고 있다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 PV 기반의 발전 시스템을 모니터링하기 위하여 블루투스 모듈을 이용하여 데이터 브릿지를 설계하였다. 설계된 브릿지 모듈을 통하여 태양광 인버터에 대한 정보를 모니터링 할 수 있도록 하였으며, 주변 환경에 대한 환경 정보를 안드로이드 기반의 스마트폰에서 모니터링 하도록 하였다. 이러한 스마트폰 기반으로 스마트 그리드(smart grid) 시스템을 모니터링 할 수 있는 스마트한 모니터링 시스템을 제시하고자 한다.

• 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국태양에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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• pp.299-303
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• 2011

This paper proposes a novel sensorless maximum power point tracking (11PPT) algorithm for PV systems. The method is based on dividing the operating time into several intervals in which the PV terminals are short circuited in one interval and the calculated short-current of the PV is obtained and used to determine the optimum operating point where the maximum output power can be obtained. The proposed MPPT algorithm has been introduced into a current-controlled boost converter whose duty ratio is controlled to the maintain MPP condition. The same sequence is then repeated regularly capturing the PV maximum power. The main advantage of this method is eliminating the current sensor. Meanwhile, this MPPT algorithm reduces the power oscillations around the peak power point which occurs with perturbation and observation algorithms. In addition, the total cost will decrease by removing the current sensor from the PV side. Finally, simulation results confirm the accuracy of the proposed method.