• 제목/요약/키워드: Solar PV Generation

검색결과 331건 처리시간 0.032초

독립형 태양광 발전 시스템 충전제어기 개발에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Development of Charging Controller in Stand-Alone PV Power Generation System)

  • 곽준호;오진석
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.916-921
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    • 2004
  • This paper describes microprocessor-based control of photovoltaic power conditioning system. where the microprocessor is responsible for control of output power in accordance with the generated array DC power. The microprocessor includes the control algorithm of maximum power point tracking and converter control algorithm. In this power, we have designed a MPPT(Maximum Power Point Tracker) algorithm with environment factors and a PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) algorithm for high efficiency. The controller has been tested in the laboratory with the power conditioner and shows excellent performance.

국내 주택용 전기사용자의 분산전원 설치 경제성 비교 (The comparison of the economic feasibility of small scale decentralized power supply systems in Korea)

  • 한유리;김길신
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.139.2-139.2
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    • 2011
  • Compared with a traditional power system of electricity providers, distributed power systems consist of power suppliers which are small and demand-oriented. Each small power supplier tends to utilizes renewable energy sources such as solar and wind power. It is because that home renewable energy systems do not need a large scale infrastructure which is required for traditional power plants. In this work we study an economic feasibility of such a renewable energy source. We describe how renewable power generation works and what it brings in terms of economic benefits. Also, we analyze limitations by the current policy and their possible solutions.

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직렬 연결된 납축전지의 충방전 전압 특성 연구 (A Study on Characteristics of Charging and Discharging for Lead Storage Batteries in Series)

  • 문채주;진종수;서동춘;정권성;김태곤;김용구
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.75-79
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    • 2008
  • To control the lead storage batteries it is necessary to consider the characteristics of each battery connected in series. In this study, the charging and discharging characteristics of sealed lead storage batteries 12V/1.2A was investigated one by one through experiments. The results of the experiment shows that one should consider the state of each battery to prevent overcharge or deep discharge. Also, we designed an equipment to measure battery voltages simultaneously using micro-controller. This equipment will be useful for monitoring batteries at PV generation system.

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부스트 컨버터를 이용한 3Kw 태양전지 어레이 가상구현 설계 (The Design of 3KW virtual Solar Cell with using boost converter)

  • 오방원;이상용;이병인;정병환;최규하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2003년도 춘계전력전자학술대회 논문집(2)
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    • pp.929-932
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    • 2003
  • Recently, energy Problem has become more important thing than that of past years. Therefore, researchers in many countries are trying to find the solution for removing energy Problem. One of all is the power generation with using the photovoltaic system. Because this system has some advantage, like purity and infinity. However, there are some problems to generate electrical power with using photovoltaic system. That problems, taking up a very big space and taking financial worries, come into existence. So it is inevitable to make the visual implement equipment for doing repetition experiment and solving this problems. In this paper, Boost converter are analyzed and simulated to make high power PV virtual implement system as input source instead of using transformer.

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신.재생에너지원 발전전력 차액지원을 위한 현행 기준가격의 재산정 (Reappraisal of Feed-In Tariffs of Electricity Generating from New and Renewable Energy Sources)

  • 김은일;김건훈
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국태양에너지학회 2008년도 춘계학술발표대회 논문집
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2008
  • Current feed-in tariffs(FIT) of Electricity generating from new and renewable energy sources are reappraised with the corrected formula of levelized generation cost(LGC) of utility power. The LGC of new and renewable electricity should be formulated in explicitly reflecting the capital cost and corporate tax during the economic life cycle based on its realistic application data. An applicable term of the FITs should, especially, be equal to the economic life cycle. The revised FITs issued in 2006 were, however, derived from the incorrect formula described in the study of KERI(Korea Electrotechnology Research Institute), and consequently misestimated. The reappraisal values for FIT of new and renewable electricity were shown and interpreted in this paper. An FIT of PV more than 30 kW, for example, should be 972.86 won/kWh instead of current 677.38 won/kWh increasing 43.6%. An upward revision of other FITs for new and renewable electricities should also be required in the range of 8.6% to 47.3%.

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태양광 시스템의 냉각장치 개발 (Development of Solar Concentrator Cooling System)

  • 이희준;차귀수
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권7호
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    • pp.4463-4468
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    • 2014
  • 태양광 모듈 효율의 증가를 위해 렌즈나 반사판 등을 이용한 집광 시스템 개발이 활발하게 진행되고 있으며, 집광장치는 일반적으로 렌즈를 사용하거나 고집속비의 광학장치를 이용하여 태양광 추적형으로 설계하여 고집속화를 추구하고 있다. 그러나 집속비에 비례하여 열로 소산되는 에너지 밀도가 증가하므로, 고집속에 따른 태양전지 온도상승에 의한 태양전지 효율 저하를 방지하기 위해 집광장치의 냉각에 유의해야 한다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 여러 가지 제약 조건을 피하여, 저가격의 반사형 광학장치를 이용한 경제적인 저집광형 태양광 모듈 시스템을 연구 개발하였다. 일반모듈에 저집광장치를 사용하여 태양광 모듈의 발전효율을 증대 시키면서 집광으로 인해 발생하는 열을 냉각장치를 통해 방출하였다. 제안된 저집광형 냉각장치(MCS, Micro Cooling System)의 특징은 모세관력에 의한 자연 순환 방식으로서 외부 동력원이 불필요하며, 유체 상변환시의 잠열을 이용함으로써 고성능 냉각 구현이 가능하다. 117W 태양광 모듈에 반사판을 설치하고 냉각장치가 있는 모듈과 냉각장치가 없는 모듈을 비교 하였다. 냉각장치를 설치한 모듈에서의 발전량이 28% 증가하였다.

Enhancement of Power Conversion Efficiency from Controlled Nanostructure in Polymer Bulk-Hetero Junction Solar Cells

  • Wang, Dong-Hwan;Park, O-Ok;Park, Jong-Hyeok
    • 한국진공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국진공학회 2011년도 제41회 하계 정기 학술대회 초록집
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    • pp.76-76
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    • 2011
  • Polymer-fullerene based bulk heterojunction (BHJ) solar cells can be fabricated in large area using low-cost roll-to-roll manufacturing methods. However, because of the low mobility of the BHJ materials, there is competition between the sweep-out of the photogenerated carriers by the built-in potential and recombination within the thin BHJ film [12-15]. Useful film thicknesses are limited by recombination. Thus, there is a need to increase the absorption by the BHJ film without increasing film thickness. Metal nanoparticles exhibit localized surface plasmon resonances (LSPR) which couple strongly to the incident light. In addition, relatively large metallic nanoparticles can reflect and scatter the light and thereby increase the optical path length within the BHJ film. Thus, the addition of metal nanoparticles into BHJ films offers the possibility of enhanced absorption and correspondingly enhanced photo-generation of mobile carriers. In this work, we have demonstrated several positive effects of shape controlled Au and Ag nanoparticles in organic P3HT/PC70BM, PCDTBT/PC70BM, Si-PCPDTBT/PC70BM BHJ-based PV devices. The use of an optimized concentration of Au and Ag nanomaterials in the BHJ film increases Jsc, FF, and the IPCE. These improvements result from a combination of enhanced light absorption caused by the light scattering of the nanomaterials in an active layer. Some of the metals induce the plasmon light concentration at specific wavelength. Moreover, improved charge transport results in low series resistance.

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독립형 태양광, 풍력, 소형발전기 복합시스템에서 안정적인 전력공급을 위한 컨트롤러에 관한 연구 (The Study on the Controller for Supplying Stably Power with a Stand-Alone Photovoltaic/Wind/Small Generator Hybrid Power Generation System)

  • 최병수;김재철
    • 조명전기설비학회논문지
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    • 제26권4호
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    • pp.48-56
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    • 2012
  • The object of this paper is the controller for supplying stably power in a separate house in which a hybrid electrical storage system with a stand-alone photovoltaic/wind power generation system and a small generator is applied. In the photovoltaic/wind hybrid power system used in the separate house, when only the battery is used in sunless days, the capacity of the battery is become larger. In particular, as in recent days, if cloudy days are frequent due to anomaly climate, it is difficult to estimate the number of sunless days. Accordingly, it is preferable to build the electrical storage system that numbers of sunshineless days are to be controlled and a shortage amount of the power generation capacity is to be handled by a small generator system. In order to supply stably power of new renewable energy such as solar to any separate houses, it is preferable to reduce the capacity of battery by decreasing the number of sunless days when estimating the capacity of battery and to drive the small generator for compensation of the power shortage. Such system needs components including inverters for photovoltaic and wind power generation system, batteries and controllers for automatically driving the small generator, based upon the nature of the stand-alone house, and it is preferable to use the controller having a simpler and higher stability by adopting the all-in-one scheme to facilitate its maintenance.

국내 전력거래제도하에서 IGCC 사업성 확보를 위한 정책 제언 (A Study on the Feasibility of IGCC under the Korean Electricity Market)

  • 고경호
    • 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.118-127
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    • 2011
  • An IGCC was evaluated as one of the next generation technologies that would be able to substitute for coal-fired power plants. According to "The 4th Basic Plan of Long-term Electricity Supply & Demand" which is developed by the Electricity Business Acts, the first IGCC will be operated at 2015. Like other new and renewable energy such as solar PV, Fuel cell, The IGCC is considered as non-competitive generation technology because it is not maturity technology. Before the commercial operation of an IGCC in our electricity market, its economic feasibility under the Korean electricity market, which is cost-based trading system, is studied to find out institutional support system. The results of feasibility summarized that under the current electricity trading system, if the IGCC is considered like a conventional plant such as nuclear or coal-fired power plants, it will not be expected that its investment will be recouped within life-time. The reason is that the availability of an IGCC will plummet since 2016 when several nuclear and coal-fired power plants will be constructed additionally. To ensure the reasonable return on investment (NPV>0 IRR>Discount rate), the availability of IGCC should be higher than 77%. To do so, the current electricity trading system is amended that the IGCC generator must be considered as renewable generators to set up Price Setting Schedule and it should be considered as pick load generators, not Genco's coal fired-generators, in the Settlement Payment.

데이터를 활용한 태양광 발전 시스템 모듈온도 및 발전량 예측 (Prediction of module temperature and photovoltaic electricity generation by the data of Korea Meteorological Administration)

  • 김용민;문승재
    • 플랜트 저널
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2021
  • 본 연구에서는 태양광발전 출력 및 모듈온도 값을 기상청 데이터를 이용하여 예측해보고 실측 데이터와 날씨, 일사량, 주변온도, 풍속별로 비교 분석해보았다. 날씨별 예측정확도는 눈이 오거나, 새벽에 해무가 끼는 날의 데이터를 가장 많이 보유한 맑은날의 데이터의 예측정확도가 가장 낮았다. 일사량에 따른 모듈온도와 발전량의 예측정확도는 일사량이 커질수록 정확도가 떨어졌으며, 주변 온도에 따른 예측정확도는 모듈온도는 주변 온도가 커질수록, 발전량은 주변온도가 낮을수록 예측정확도가 떨어졌다. 풍속은 모듈온도와 발전량 모두 풍속이 높아질수록 예측정확도가 감소하였지만, 풍속이 영향 다른 기상조건에 의한 영향보다 미미하여 그 상관관계를 정의하기가 어려웠다.