• 제목/요약/키워드: Software requirement specification

검색결과 62건 처리시간 0.02초

NLP 기계 학습을 사용한 한글 요구사항 문서에서의 요구사항 자동 생성 프로세스 (Process for Automatic Requirement Generation in Korean Requirements Documents using NLP Machine Learning)

  • 백영윤;박수진;박용범
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.88-93
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    • 2023
  • In software engineering, requirement analysis is an important task throughout the process and takes up a high proportion. However, factors that fail to analyze requirements include communication failure, different understanding of the meaning of requirements, and failure to perform requirements normally. To solve this problem, we derived actors and behaviors using morpheme analysis and BERT algorithms in the Korean requirement document and constructed them as ontologies. A chatbot system with ontology data is constructed to derive a final system event list through Q&A with users. The chatbot system generates the derived system event list as a requirement diagram and a requirement specification and provides it to the user. Through the above system, diagrams and specifications with a level of coverage complied with Korean requirement documents were created.

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Analysis of the Formal Specification Application for Train Control Systems

  • Jo, Hyun-Jeong;Yoon, Yong-Ki;Hwang, Jong-Gyu
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제4권1호
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    • pp.87-92
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    • 2009
  • Many critical control systems are developed using formal methods. When software applied to such systems is developed, the employment of formal methods in the software requirements specification and verification will provide increased assurance for such applications. Earlier errors of overlooked requirement specification can be detected using the formal specification method. Also, the testing and full verification to examine all reachable states using model checking to undertake formal verification are able to be completed. In this paper, we proposed an eclectic approach to incorporate Z(Zed) formal language and 'Statemate MAGNUM', formal method tools using Statechart. Also we applied the proposed method to train control systems for the formal requirement specification and analyzed the specification results.

열차제어시스템 바이탈 소프트웨어를 위한 정형기법 적용 방안 분석 (The Analysis of Formal Methods for Applying to Vital S/W in Train Control Systems)

  • 조현정;황종규;윤용기
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.1000-1007
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    • 2007
  • Recently, many critical control systems are developed using formal methods. When software applied to such systems is developed, the employment of formal methods in the software requirements specification and verification will provide increased assurance for such applications. Earlier error of overlooked requirement specification can be detected using formal specification method. Also the testing and full verification to examine all reachable states using model checking to undertake formal verification are able to be completed. In the comparison of other formal specification methods, we choose the Z formal language for applying to the train control system. Using Z is able to realize higher correctness in the requirement specification, and we propose the Statemate of the best solution in formal verification tools for the system modeling and verification. The Statemate makes it possible to prove thoroughly the system execution from the simple graphical modeling of the complicated train control system. Then we can expect that the model-based formal method combining Z with Statemate will be utilized widely for the railway systems due to various strong points.

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유스케이스 모델링을 위한 요구사항 중복 및 불일치 분석 (Requirements Redundancy and Inconsistency Analysis for Use Case Modeling)

  • 최진재;황선영
    • 한국정보과학회논문지:소프트웨어및응용
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    • 제31권7호
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    • pp.869-882
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    • 2004
  • 본 논문에서는 정형방법론의 일관성 검사방법을 유스케이스 모델링에 적용함으로써 논리적으로 일관되고 구조화된 요구사항 모델을 생성할 수 있는 방안을 제안하였다. 제안된 방안을 통해 서로 중복되거나 충돌할 수 있는 다중 사용자관점의 부분적인 요구사항들을 구조화된 요구사항 모델로 통합할 수 있다. 요구사항 모델의 구조는 문맥목표와 관심영역의 중복구조를 통하여 분석되며, 요구사항의 모델의 일관성은 요구사항 통합의 수단으로 요구사항 명세의 중복관계에 기반한 일관성 검사방법을 사용함으로써 획득된다. 제시된 방법을 사례분석에 적용한 결과 제안된 방안이 요구사항의 중복관계 및 불일치를 도출할 수 있을 뿐만 아니라 다중 사용자관점의 부분적인 요구사항들을 일관성을 갖는 통합된 요구사항 모델로 전환함으로써 소프트웨어의 행위와 기능을 명확하게 규명할 수 있음을 보여 주었다. 제안된 방안을 통하여 개발 초기단계의 유스케이스 모델링에 있어서 요구사항 불일치 도출능력을 강화할 수 있으며, 고객만족을 위해 사용자와 개발자간의 의사소통을 촉진할 수 있다.

The C Language Auto-generation of Reactor Trip Logic Caused by Steam Generator Water Level Using CASE Tools

  • Kim, Jang-Yeol;Lee, Jang-Soo
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.58-67
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    • 1999
  • The purpose is to produce a model of nuclear reactor trip logic caused by the steam generator water level of Wolsong 2/3/4 unit through an activity chart and a statechart and to produce C language automatically using Statechart-based Formalism and Stalemate MAGNUM toolset suggested by David Harel Formalism. It was worth attempting auto-generation of C language though we manually made Software Requirement Specification(SRS) for safety-critical software using statechart-based formalism. Most of the phases of the software life-cycle except the software requirement specification of an analysis phase were generated automatically by Computer Aided Software Engineering (CASE) tools. It was verified that automatically produced C language has high productivity, portability, and quality through the simulation.

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A Comparative Study of Formal Methods for Safety Critical Software in Nuclear Power Plant

  • Sedo Sohn;Seong, Poong-Hyun
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제32권6호
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    • pp.537-548
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    • 2000
  • The requirement of ultra high reliability of the safety critical software can not be demonstrated by testing alone. The specification based on formal method is recommended for safety system software. But there exist various kinds of formal methods, and this variety of formal method is recognized as an obstacle to the wide use of formal method. In this paper six different formal method have been applied to the same part of the functional requirements that is calculation algorithm intensive. The specification results were compared against the criteria that is derived from the characteristics that good software requirements specifications should have and regulatory body recommends to have. The application experience shows that the critical characteristics should be defined first, then appropriate method has to be selected. In our case, the Software Cost Reduction method was recommended for internal condition or calculation algorithm checking, and statechart method is recommended for the external behavioral description.

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Emotion Analysis of Characters in a Comic from State Diagram via Natural Language-based Requirement Specifications

  • Ye Jin Jin;Ji Hoon Kong;Hyun Seung Son;R. Young Chul Kim
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.92-98
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    • 2024
  • The current software industry has an emerging issue with natural language-based requirement specifications. However, the accuracy of such requirement analysis remains a concern. It is noted that most errors still occur at the requirement specification stage. Defining and analyzing requirements based on natural language has become necessary. To address this issue, the linguistic theories of Chomsky and Fillmore are applied to the analysis of natural language-based requirements. This involves identifying the semantics of morphemes and nouns. Consequently, a mechanism was proposed for extracting object state designs and automatically generating code templates. Building on this mechanism, I suggest generating natural language-based comic images. Utilizing state diagrams, I apply changes to the states of comic characters (protagonists) and extract variations in their expressions. This introduces a novel approach to comic image generation. I anticipate highly productive comic creation by applying software processes to Cartoon ART.

요구사항의 품질 향상을 위한 자동화 검증 기법 (An Automated Verification Technique for Enhancing Quality of Requirement)

  • 김철진
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제13권9호
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    • pp.4207-4213
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    • 2012
  • 소프트웨어의 품질은 요구사항 품질과 강하게 관계되어 있다. 이에 따라서 기업들은 요구사항의 품질을 향상시켜 주기 위한 노력을 하고 있다. 그러나 명세서 형태의 요구사항은 검증하기 어려우며, 분석가의 비정형화된 업무 지식에 의존해야 한다. 또한 명세서 형태의 요구사항 품질을 향상시켜 주기 위한 정형화된 방법론이나 자동화된 기법이 미흡한 상황이다. 본 논문에서는 요구사항의 품질을 향상시켜 주기 위한 요구사항 검증 프로세스 및 자동화 검증 도구를 제안한다. 검증을 위해 요구사항에 대한 외적뷰 설계와 내적뷰 설계를 비교한다. 사례연구를 통해 제안된 요구사항 자동화 검증 기법의 타당성을 검증한다.

SRS 적합성 검증을 위한 구조화된 작성 방법 및 작성 보조 도구 (A Structured SRS Description and Its Supporting Tool for Efficient Suitability Verification of Embedded Software)

  • 장정규;이상훈;양회석
    • 대한임베디드공학회논문지
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    • 제14권6호
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    • pp.329-338
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    • 2019
  • Today's embedded software (SW) developments are mostly preceded by composing Software Requirement Specification (SRS). In particular, in the domain of weapon systems, it is essential to have a systematic method for the verification of the SW functionality. To be more specific, it is crucial to check if the SW functionality is implemented as described in SRS, so-called SW suitability verification. Unfortunately, existing static or dynamic SW testing methods are not sufficient to evaluate suitability with SRS since those testings only verify the robustness of the SW codes. In this paper, we propose an automatic embedded SW suitability verification framework which is based on a structured SRS. The major challenge in the automation of this verification framework is how to get rid of ambiguities in SRS. In order to overcome this challenge, we propose a structured SRS description framework and the supporting toolchain for that. We show how the proposed framework is applied to an actual SRS of a weapon system.

객체지향 개발환경에서의 보안 요구사항명세에 관한 연구 (A Study on Security Requirements Specification in an Object-Oriented Development Environment)

  • 김기한;채수영;최명렬;박상서
    • 융합보안논문지
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.67-73
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    • 2005
  • 소프트웨어 개발시 내재될 수 있는 취약성을 최소화하기 위해서는 요구사항 분석단계에서부터 보안 요구사항을 잘 정의하여야 한다. 본 논문에서는 객체지향 개발 방법론에서 소프트웨어 보안 요구사항 명세를 위한 체계적인 방안을 제시한다. 본 논문에서 제시한 방안은 크게 보안 목표 설정, 위협식별, 공격트리 작성 그리고 보안기능 명세로 이루어진다. 이 방법을 이용하면 소프트웨어가 가져야 할 보안 요구사항과 기능을 보다 명확하고 체계적으로 작성할 수 있다.

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