• Title/Summary/Keyword: Software Studies

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Analyzing Influence of Outlier Elimination on Accuracy of Software Effort Estimation (소프트웨어 공수 예측의 정확성에 대한 이상치 제거의 영향 분석)

  • Seo, Yeong-Seok;Yoon, Kyung-A;Bae, Doo-Hwan
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.35 no.10
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    • pp.589-599
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    • 2008
  • Accurate software effort estimation has always been a challenge for the software industrial and academic software engineering communities. Many studies have focused on effort estimation methods to improve the estimation accuracy of software effort. Although data quality is one of important factors for accurate effort estimation, most of the work has not considered it. In this paper, we investigate the influence of outlier elimination on the accuracy of software effort estimation through empirical studies applying two outlier elimination methods(Least trimmed square regression and K-means clustering) and three effort estimation methods(Least squares regression, Neural network and Bayesian network) associatively. The empirical studies are performed using two industry data sets(the ISBSG Release 9 and the Bank data set which consists of the project data collected from a bank in Korea) with or without outlier elimination.

A Study on a Logical Quality Evaluation Model based on Application Open Source Software Characteristics (응용 오픈소스 소프트웨어 특징에 적합한 논리적 품질평가 모델에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Ji-Hyeok;Rhew, Sung-Yul
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartD
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    • v.16D no.1
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    • pp.73-82
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    • 2009
  • Open Source Software has over 60 percent of application software development but previous studies of objective quality model and characteristic to utilize Open Source Software appeared to be low and there are few studies regarding quantitative evaluation methods to evaluate Open Source Software. To solve these problems, in this paper, we propose a quality evaluation model, "Logical Open Source Software quality model", which is able to utilize for developing and maintaining application software and quantitative quality evaluation method that can utilize in the proposed model. The proposed Open Source Software quality model derives quality characteristics based on literature and it forms six main-features and twelve sub-characteristics by comparing with the quality characteristic of ISO/IEC 9126 and twelve evaluation metrics that can measure the metrics and the characteristics quantitatively. To verify efficiency of the proposed quality evaluation model, we apply the proposed quality evaluation to top 5 project management system (PMS) software in open source software community and prove its availability.

Hardware Software Co-Simulation of the Multiple Image Encryption Technique Using the Xilinx System Generator

  • Panduranga, H.T.;Naveen, Kumar S.K.;Sharath, Kumar H.S.
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.499-510
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    • 2013
  • Hardware-Software co-simulation of a multiple image encryption technique shall be described in this paper. Our proposed multiple image encryption technique is based on the Latin Square Image Cipher (LSIC). First, a carrier image that is based on the Latin Square is generated by using 256-bits of length key. The XOR operation is applied between an input image and the Latin Square Image to generate an encrypted image. Then, the XOR operation is applied between the encrypted image and the second input image to encrypt the second image. This process is continues until the nth input image is encrypted. We achieved hardware co-simulation of the proposed multiple image encryption technique by using the Xilinx System Generator (XSG). This encryption technique is modeled using Simulink and XSG Block set and synthesized onto Virtex 2 pro FPGA device. We validated our proposed technique by using the hardware software co-simulation method.

Hair Segmentation using Optimized Fully Connected Network and 3D Hair Style

  • Kim, Junghyun;Lee, Yunhwan;Chin, Seongah
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.385-391
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    • 2021
  • 3D modeling of the human body is an integral part of computer graphics. Among them, several studies have been conducted on hair modeling, but there are generally few studies that effectively implement hair and face modeling simultaneously. This study has the originality of providing users with customized face modeling and hair modeling that is different from previous studies. For realistic hair styling, We design and realize hair segmentation using FCN, and we select the most appropriate model through comparing PSPNet, DeepLab V3+, and MobileNet. In this study, we use the open dataset named Figaro1k. Through the analysis of iteration and epoch parameters, we reach the optimized values of them. In addition, we experiment external parameters about the location of the camera, the color of the lighting, and the presence or absence of accessories. And the environmental analysis factors of the avatar maker were set and solutions to problems derived during the analysis process were presented.

The Impacts of Requirement Uncertainty and Standardization on Software Project Performance : A Comparison of Korea and USA (요구사항 불확실성과 표준화가 소프트웨어 프로젝트 성과에 미치는 영향 : 한국과 미국의 비교연구)

  • 나관식
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.15-27
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    • 2004
  • Most software projects inevitably involve various types and degrees of uncertainty. Without proper risk assessment and coordination, software projects can easily run out of control and consume significant additional resource. Thus, risk management techniques are critical issues to information system researchers. Previous empirical studies of U.S. software firms support the adoption of development standardization and user requirement analysis techniques in risk-based software project management. Using data collected from software projects developed in Korea during 1999-2000, we conduct a comparative study to determine how risk management strategies impact software product and process performance in countries with dissimilar IT capabilities. In addition, we offer an alternative conceptualization of residual performance risk. We show that the use of residual performance risk as an intervening variable is inappropriate in IT developing countries like Korea where the role of late stage risk control remedies are critical. A revised model is proposed that generates more reliable empirical implications for Korean software projects.

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Study of Avionic Software Development Model & Testing Design Methods (항공용 소프트웨어 개발 모델 및 테스팅 설계 기법에 관한 연구)

  • Youn, Wonkeun;Yi, Baeckjun;Jin, Youngkwon
    • Journal of Aerospace System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2013
  • The paper presents the comprehensive studies of ISTQB(International Software Testing Qualification Board) for the reliable software development system in term of various aspects. It is critical to understand how the software testing is achieved is to efficiently manage the development process, to reduce the development cost, and to ultimately ensure the safety of the entire software system. This study may provide an enriched understanding about the rationale and true intent the behind software development model and testing design methods of ISTQB on software developer, test analysts, test engineers. In addition, this paper may serve as a useful supplementary material for the avionic engineers to establish the new regulations in avionic industries.

Software Agent for Financial Cybermediaries in Electronic Marketspace (전자시장 환경에서의 금융중개를 위한 소프트웨어 에이전트 개발에 대한 연구)

  • 정철용;서용무
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.119-137
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    • 1999
  • The World Wide Web(WWW) has provided multi-media cyberspace for electronic markets where suppliers and demanders can do global electronic business with each other directly and conveniently. There are two contradictory views on the roles of intermediaries in electronic markets. One says we may not need intermediaries in doing business because suppliers and demanders can contact with each other directly in electronic markets. The other thinks that the intermediary function may be vertically decomposed from the company's internal value chain because it can be done more efficiently through networks by external intermediaries. Intelligent software agent is a new emerging technology in the field of computer science. An intelligent agent can support and do actions on behalf of users on computer networks. We think that this technology can be utilized to implement more efficient cybermediaries for electronic commerce. This paper proposes an XML-based framework for financial software agent, which selects financial products best fitted for the customer's needs in electronic market environment.

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A Conceptual Model of Knowledge Management System by using "4+1" views of UML (UML의 "4+1" 뷰를 이용한 지식 관리 시스템의 개념적 모델)

  • Sung Wook Ahn;Nam Yong Lee;Sung Yul Rhew
    • The Journal of Society for e-Business Studies
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    • v.5 no.1
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    • pp.123-134
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    • 2000
  • Over the past several decades, several architectural approaches have been applied to develop Information Systems, The software architectural model has been recognized as one of the most important methods for improving productivity. Most conceptual models are difficult to understand and interpret at various system models. As a consequence, conceptual models of many Information Systems fail to represent, exploit, and apply to various aspects, which is needed for reducing development step of the architecture. In this paper, we will explain the architectural model as the 4+1 View of UML. This model integrates the Knowledge Management System into five views: the Logical View, the Process View, the Deployment View, Implementation View, and the Use-Case View. Moreover, this paper will not only provide information on the application of the software architectural model by stakeholders, but also ultimately improve productivity.

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Design and Implementation of a Data Extraction Tool for Analyzing Software Changes

  • Lee, Yong-Hyeon;Kim, Kisub;Lee, Jaekwon;Jung, Woosung
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.21 no.8
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 2016
  • In this paper, we present a novel approach to help MSR researchers obtain necessary data with a tool, termed General Purpose Extractor for Source code (GPES). GPES has a single function extracts high-quality data, e.g., the version history, abstract syntax tree (AST), changed code diff, and software quality metrics. Moreover, features such as an AST of other languages or new software metrics can be extended easily given that GPES has a flexible data model and a component-based design. We conducted several case studies to evaluate the usefulness and effectiveness of our tool. Case studies show that researchers can reduce the overall cost of data analysis by transforming the data into the required formats.

Development of Software Education Program Using Robot for Students with Developmental Disorder

  • Kim, Jeong-Rang
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.24 no.12
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    • pp.209-216
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    • 2019
  • In view of the educational effects and social changes of software education, equal opportunities for software education are needed regardless of general students and students with disabilities. However, studies on software education for general students have been actively conducted, but studies on software education for students with disabilities are insufficient. In this study, we developed a robot education software education program for students with developmental disabilities. Developing robot-enabled software education programs for students with developmental disabilities is meaningful in terms of expanding software education opportunities for all. In addition, the robot-based software education program is easy to motivate students with developmental disabilities with low task concentration, short-term memory, and low sociality. Significant changes will be made not only in terms of management capacity, but also in terms of self-efficacy and confidence.