• Title/Summary/Keyword: Software Medical Devices

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Development of CT/MRI based GUI Software for 3D Printer Application (3차원 프린터 응용을 위한 CT/MRI-영상 기반 GUI소프트웨어 개발)

  • Jung, Young-Jin
    • Journal of radiological science and technology
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2018
  • During last a decade, there has been increased demand for 3D-printed medical devices with significant improvement of 3D-Printer (also known as Additive. Manufacturing AM), which depend upon human body features. Especially, demand for personalized medical material is highly growing with being super-aged society. In this study, 3D-reconstructed 3D mesh image from CT/MRI-images is demonstrated to analyse each patients' personalized anatomical features by using in house, then to be able to manufacture its counterpart. Developed software is distributed free of charge, letting various researcher identify biological feature for each areas.

A Distributed Coexistence Mitigation Scheme for IoT-Based Smart Medical Systems

  • Kim, BeomSeok
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.1602-1612
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    • 2017
  • Since rapidly disseminating of Internet of Things (IoT) as the new communication paradigm, a number of studies for various applications is being carried out. Especially, interest in the smart medical system is rising. In the smart medical system, a number of medical devices are distributed in popular area such as station and medical center, and this high density of medical device distribution can cause serious performance degradation of communication, referred to as the coexistence problem. When coexistence problem occurs in smart medical system, reliable transmitting of patient's biological information may not be guaranteed and patient's life can be jeopardized. Therefore, coexistence problem in smart medical system should be resolved. In this paper, we propose a distributed coexistence mitigation scheme for IoT-based smart medical system which can dynamically avoid interference in coexistence situation and can guarantee reliable communication. To evaluate the performance of the proposed scheme, we perform extensive simulations by comparing with IEEE 802.15.4 MAC protocol which is a traditional low-power communication technology.

Development of Real-Time Arrhythmia Detection and BLE-based Data Communication Algorithm for Wearable Devices (웨어러블 디바이스를 위한 실시간 부정맥 검출 및 BLE기반 데이터 통신 알고리즘 개발과 적용)

  • SooHoon, Maeng;Daegwan, Kim;Hyunseok, Lee;Hyojeong, Moon
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.43 no.6
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    • pp.399-408
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    • 2022
  • Because arrhythmia occurs irregularly, it should be examined for at least 24 hours for accurate diagnosis. For this reason, this paper developed firmware software for arrhythmia detection and prevented consumption of temporal and human resources and enabled continuous management and early diagnosis. Prior to the experiment, the interval between the R peaks of the QRS Complex was calculated using the Pan-Tompkins algorithm. The developed firmware software designed and implemented an algorithm to detect arrhythmia such as tachycardia, bradycardia, ventricular tachycardia, persistent tachycardia, and non-persistent tachycardia, and a data transmission format to monitor the collected data based on BLE. As a result of the experiment, arrhythmia was found in real time according to the change in BPM as designed in this paper. And the data quality for BLE communication was verified by comparing the sensor's serial communication value with the Android application reception value. In the future, wearable devices for real-time arrhythmia detection will be lightweight and developed firmware software will be applied.

Development of Stereo PACS Viewer for the 3-D Endoscopic Image

  • Kim, Jeonghoon;Lee, Junyoung;Lee, Sungjae;Lee, Myoungho
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.181.2-181
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    • 2001
  • Stereo PACS (Picture Archiving and Communication System) is not available yet because of some limitations of medical stereo image software and viewing devices. As a stereo PACS viewer, we designed two functions. One is selecting and viewing a multiplexed stereo image directly, and the other is selecting a stereo pair image (left and right sides both) and merging the stereo pair image into a multiplexed image in software. For the medical image compression of 3-D stereo endoscopic images, we used JPEG and Wavelet compression and to determine an acceptable compression rate using PSNR (Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio). As a result, we got the conclusion that medically acceptable image compression rate should have the PSNR of above about 40[dB] (JPEG (5:1), Wavelet (10:1)).

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Internet of Things: An Overview and its Applications in Aviation (항공 분야에서의 사물인터넷 기술 현황)

  • Hyun, WooSeok
    • Korean journal of aerospace and environmental medicine
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 2020
  • Internet of Things (IoT) is a technology that communicates data between devices, which are things, using an embedded sensor connected through network backbone such as the internet. Here, data communication technology, sensor technology, and actuator (interface) technology are fused into IoT and it turns devices into smart things. As a result, vast sized data are being generated and that data is being processed into useful actions that can control the things that are devices to make our lives much fruitful. Nowadays, the IoT, early defined as Machine-to-Machine (M2M) connection, becomes a key technology powered by growing innovation of wireless communication trends in the internet connectivity through mobile networking. This paper gives an overview of Internet of Things and brief information about major technologies and its applications in various fields focusing aviation.

Biometry of width between labial transitional line angles in anterior teeth: an observational study

  • Wen, Chao;Ye, Hongqiang;Chen, Hu;Zhou, Yongsheng;Huang, Mingming;Sun, Yuchun
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2022
  • PURPOSE. The maximum width between the mesial and distal labial transitional line angles, described as "esthetic width" herein, could significantly influence the visual perception of the teeth and smile. This study aimed to conduct biometric research on esthetic width and to explore whether regular distribution exists in the esthetic width of human teeth. MATERIALS AND METHODS. A total of 4,264 maxillary and mandibular anterior teeth were measured using the Geomagic studio software program. The proportions of maxillary to mandibular homonymous teeth and proportions between the adjacent teeth were calculated. Bilateral symmetry and the correlation between the esthetic and mesiodistal widths were both accounted for during the measurement procedures. RESULTS. The mean esthetic widths were 6.773 ± 0.518 mm and 4.329 ± 0.331 mm for maxillary and mandibular central incisors, respectively, 5.451 ± 0.487 mm and 5.008 ± 0.351 mm for maxillary and mandibular lateral incisors, respectively, and 3.340 ± 0.353 mm and 5.958 ± 0.415 mm for maxillary and mandibular canines, respectively. Except for the mandibular canines, no significant difference in esthetic width was found among homonymous teeth from the same jaw. A high linear correlation was found between the esthetic and mesiodistal widths of the same tooth, except for the maxillary canines. Esthetic width proportions among different tooth categories showed some regular patterns, which were similar to those of the mesiodistal width. CONCLUSION. Esthetic width is regularly distributed among the teeth in the Chinese population. This could provide an important reference for anterior dental restorations and dimension recovery in esthetic reconstruction of anterior teeth.

Study on the Real Time Medical Image Processing (실시간 의학 영상 처리에 관한 연구)

  • Yoo, Sun-Kook;Lee, Gun-Ki;Paik, Nam-Chill;Kim, Won-Ky
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.8 no.2
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    • pp.117-117
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    • 1987
  • The medical image processing system is intended for a diverse set of users in the medical Imaging Parts. This system consists of a 640 Kbyte IBM-PC/AT with 30 Mbyte hard disk, special purpose image processor with video input devices and display monitor. Image may be recorded and processed in real time at sampling rate up to 10 MHz. This system provides a wide range of image enhancement processing facilities via a menu-driven software packages. These facilities include point by point processing, image averaging, convolution filter and subtraction.

Blue light Exposure Control System Using Sensor Modules

  • Lim, Myung-Jae;Jung, Dong-Kun;Kim, Kyu-Dong;Kwon, Young-Man
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.315-319
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    • 2021
  • Recent impact of 4th industrial revolution is increasing usage of IoT technology along with smartphones and tablet PC. However blue light emitted from electronic devices such as smartphones and tablet PC causes detrimental change to human bodies. As the controversy over the harmfulness of blue light became known through the media and various communities, related markets were formed, and various blocking films, software, and vision protection monitors were released. In this paper focuses on utilizing IoT technology to protect human organizations from blue light. It presents anti-blue light system which prevents excessive exposure to blue light through Arduino module such as ultrasound, piezo buzzer and blue light measurement module.

Development of 3D Modeling Technology of Human Vacancy for Bio-CAD (Bio-CAD를 위한 인체공동부의 3차원 모델링 기술 개발)

  • Kim, Ho-Chan;Bae, Yong-Hwan;Kwon, Ki-Su;Seo, Tae-Won;Lee, Seok-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.26 no.12
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    • pp.138-145
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    • 2009
  • Custom medical treatment is being widely adapted to lots of medical applications. A technology for 3D modeling is strongly required to fabricate medical implants for individual patient. Needs on true 3D CAD data of a patient is strongly required for tissue engineering and human body simulations. Medical imaging devices show human inner section and 3D volume rendering images of human organs. CT or MRI is one of the popular imaging devices for that use. However, those image data is not sufficient to use for medical fabrication or simulation. This paper mainly deals how to generate 3D geometry data from those medical images. A new image processing technology is introduced to reconstruct 3D geometry of a human body vacancy from the medical images. Then a surface geometry data is reconstructed by using Marching cube algorithm. Resulting CAD data is a custom 3D geometry data of human vacancy. This paper introduces a novel 3D reconstruction process and shows some typical examples with implemented software.