• 제목/요약/키워드: Software Evolution

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A Bio-Inspired Modeling of Visual Information Processing for Action Recognition (생체 기반 시각정보처리 동작인식 모델링)

  • Kim, JinOk
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.3 no.8
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    • pp.299-308
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    • 2014
  • Various literatures related computing of information processing have been recently shown the researches inspired from the remarkably excellent human capabilities which recognize and categorize very complex visual patterns such as body motions and facial expressions. Applied from human's outstanding ability of perception, the classification function of visual sequences without context information is specially crucial task for computer vision to understand both the coding and the retrieval of spatio-temporal patterns. This paper presents a biological process based action recognition model of computer vision, which is inspired from visual information processing of human brain for action recognition of visual sequences. Proposed model employs the structure of neural fields of bio-inspired visual perception on detecting motion sequences and discriminating visual patterns in human brain. Experimental results show that proposed recognition model takes not only into account several biological properties of visual information processing, but also is tolerant of time-warping. Furthermore, the model allows robust temporal evolution of classification compared to researches of action recognition. Presented model contributes to implement bio-inspired visual processing system such as intelligent robot agent, etc.

The Roles of Intermediaries in Clusters: The Thai Experiences in High-tech and Community-based Clusters

  • Intarakumnerd, Patarapong
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.23-43
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    • 2005
  • Industrial clusters are geographical concentrations of interconnected companies, specialised suppliers, service providers, firms in related industries, and associated institutions (for example, universities, standard agencies, and trade associations) that combine to create new products and/or services in specific lines of business. At present, the concept of industrial cluster becomes very popular worldwide, policy makers at national, regional and local levels and business people in both forerunner and latecomer countries are keen to implement the cluster concept as an economic development model. Though understanding of clusters and related promoting policies varies from one place to another, the underlying benefits of clusters from collective learning and knowledge spillovers between participating actors strongly attract the attention of these people. In Thailand, a latecomer country in terms of technological catching up, the cluster concept has been used as a means to rectify weakness and fragmentation of its innovation systems. The present Thai government aspires to apply the concept to promote both high-tech manufacturing clusters, services clusters and community-based clusters at the grass-root level. This paper analyses three very different clusters in terms of technological sophistication and business objectives, i.e., hard disk drive, software and chili paste. It portrays their significant actors, the extent of interaction among them and the evolution of the clusters. Though are very dissimilar, common characteristics attributed to qualified success are found. Main driving forces of the three clusters are cluster intermediaries. Forms of these organizations are different from a government research and technology organization (RTO), an industrial association, to a self-organised community-based organization. However, they perform similar functions of stimulating information and knowledge sharing, and building trust among participating firms/individuals in the clusters. Literature in the cluster studies argues that government policies need to be cluster specific. In this case, the best way to design and implement cluster-specific policies is through working closely with intermediaries and strengthening their institutional especially in linking member firms/individuals to other actors in clusters such as universities, government R&D institutes, and financial institutions.

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FPGA Modem Platform Design for eHSPA and Its Regularized Verification Methodology (eHSPA 규격을 만족하는 FPGA모뎀 플랫폼 설계 및 검증기법)

  • Kwon, Hyun-Il;Kim, Kyung-Ho;Lee, Chung-Yong
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea SD
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    • v.46 no.2
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    • pp.24-30
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    • 2009
  • In this paper, the FPGA modem platform complying with 3GPP Release 7 eHSPA specifications and its regularized verification flow are proposed. The FFGA platform consists of modem board supporting physical layer requirements, MCU and DSP core embedded control board to drive the modem board, and peripheral boards for RF interfacing and various equipment interfaces. On the other hand, the proposed verification flow has been regularized into three categories according to the correlation degrees of hardware-software inter-operation, such as simple function test, scenario test call processing and system-level performance test. When it comes to real implementations, the emulation verification strategy for low power mobile SoC is also introduced.

NUMERICAL STUDY WITH VENT SHAFT POSITION IN UNDERGROUND STATION (대심도 지하정거장에서 수직구 위치에 따른 수치적 연구)

  • Oh, Hyun-Joo;Shin, Dea-Yong;Lee, Sang-Gun;Kim, Dong-Hyun;Kim, Charn-Jung
    • Journal of computational fluids engineering
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.36-43
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    • 2012
  • When a high-speed train passes an underground station, large pressure waves are generated due to the piston effect. These pressure waves can cause the problems of vibration and noise as well as the ear discomfort of passengers at the underground station. This work numerically analyzed the pressure wave generation and propagation in an high-speed railway underground station, and the optimal location for vent shafts was studied to improve the passenger comfort by reducing the magnitude of the pressure wave and its rate of change. The evolution of pressure field in the underground station was calculated using a CFD(Computational Fluid Dynamics) software(Fluent), where the axis-symmetric two-dimensional model verified by Wu was used. And this study is applied to modelling of the underground station and the tunnel from Daegok station A-line of GTX(Great Train Express). From the result, we can have a conclusion that the role of vent shafts respectively were different according to the position in and out the underground station. Also Vent shaft in the underground station widely reduced pressure magnitude. And vent shaft out underground station reduced initial pressure peak value. Double vent shafts installed at tunnel toward station entrance and inside of the tunnel are the most efficient to reduce pressure. and pressure reduction increases according to the number of vent shaft.

Genetic Diversity of Echinococcus granulosus Genotype G1 in Xinjiang, Northwest of China

  • Yan, Bin;Liu, Xiafei;Wu, Junyuan;Zhao, Shanshan;Yuan, Wumei;Wang, Baoju;Wureli, Hazi;Tu, Changchun;Chen, Chuangfu;wang, Yuanzhi
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.56 no.4
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    • pp.391-396
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    • 2018
  • Cystic echinococcosis (CE) caused by E. granulosus is a serious helminthic zoonosis in humans, livestock and wildlife. Xinjiang is one of high endemic province for CE in China. A total of 55 sheep and cattle livers containing echinococcal cysts were collected from slaughterhouses in Changji and Yining City, northern region of Xinjiang. PCR was employed for cloning 2 gene fragments, 12S rRNA and CO1 for analysis of phylogenetic diversity of E. granulosus. The results showed that all the samples collected were identified as G1 genotype of E. granulosus. Interestingly, YL5 and CJ75 strains were the older branches compared to those strains from France, Argentina, Australia. CO1 gene fragment showed 20 new genotype haploids and 5 new genotype haplogroups (H1-H5) by the analysis of Network 5.0 software, and the YLY17 strain was identified as the most ancestral haplotype. The major haplotypes, such as CJ75 and YL5 strains, showed identical to the isolates from Middle East. The international and domestic trade of livestock might contribute to the dispersal of different haplotypes for E. granulosus evolution.

Evolution of Large-Scale Filmless Full-PACS in Korea

  • Kim, Hee-Joung;Haijo Jung;Yoo, Hyung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Medical Physics Conference
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    • 2002.09a
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    • pp.28-31
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    • 2002
  • Filmless full-PACS in korea has rapidly been growing, since government had supported collaborative PACS project between industry and university hospital in late of 1995. At the same time, a small company had started PACS business, while the Korea PACS society was being formed. In the beginning, PACS societies had focused on developing peripheral solutions such as DICOM gateway for image acquisition, x-ray film digitizer, and viewing software for research or management of personal image data, while Samsung Medical Center had started installing an imported partial PACS system which had recently upgraded with a new system. In similar time frame, a few hospitals had started developing and installing domestic large scale full-PACS system. Several years later, many hospitals have installed full-PACS system with national policy of reimbursement for PACS exams in November 1999. It is believed that Korea is the first country that adopted PACS reimbursement for filmless full-PACS as a national policy. Both experiences of full-PACS installation and national policy generated tremendous intellectual and technological expertise about PACS at all levels, clinical, hospital management, education, and industrial sectors. There are currently three types of PACS system which includes domestic, imported, and hybrid PACS system with imported solution for core system and domestic solution for peripheral system. There are more than 20 domestic PACS companies and they have now enough experiences so that they are capable of installing a truly full-PACS system for large-scale teaching hospitals. PACS societies in Korea understand how to design, implement, install, manage, sustain, and provide good services for large-scale full-PACS. PACS society has also strength for the highest integration technology of the Hospital Information. However, further understanding and timely implementation of continuously evolving international standard and integrated healthcare enterprise concepts may be necessary for international leading of PACS technologies for the future.

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A Study on the production of A 3D Game Character animation using Motion Capture System (Motion Capture 시스템을 이용한 3D 게임 Character 애니메이션 제작에 관한 연구)

  • Kim Tae-Yul;Ryu Seuc-Ho;Kyung Byung-Pyo;Lee Dong-Lyeor
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2005
  • 2D And 3D the animation joins in and with development of computer technique it accomplishes a continuous growth and a development. The computer hardware and software technique quick change(evolution) it leads and 2D and 3D the animation is the tendency which provides the growth which is infinite. 3D Present time in the technique which produces the animation it uses the Motion Capture System which and it is using plentifully 3D the process which produces the animation of game Character it leads and against a Motion Capture technique it examines and against the animation production which it follows in quality of the Character it researches.

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Design of Hybrid V2X Communication Module for Cooperative Automated Driving (자율협력주행을 위한 하이브리드 V2X 통신모듈 설계)

  • Lim, Ki-taeg;Jin, Seong-keun;Kwak, Jae-min
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.213-219
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we propose a design method and process for hardware and software of hybrid V2X communication module that supports both C-ITS communication protocol designed for vehicle environment and Legacy LTE communication technology. C-ITS is suitable for safety service applications due to its low latency characteristics, and Legacy LTE is a technology suitable for non-safety applications such as traffic information and infotainment due to high latency and high capacity. The hybrid V2X communication module supports multiple communication technologies of WAVE and LTE, in which WAVE supports multiple channels, so that it is designed to transmit road information such as LDM and positioning correction information to an autonomous vehicle in real time. The main design results presented in this paper will be applied to the implementation of future hybrid V2X communication terminals for vehicles.

A Study on the method of existing system migration for Cloud computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅 환경을 위한 기존 시스템의 이전 방안 연구)

  • Park, Sung-Hee;Yang, Hae-Sool
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.12 no.10
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    • pp.271-282
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    • 2014
  • Cloud computing technology will provide application that needs many resources and various services to customers without any restriction of time and place. So, many of companies are now adopting cloud computing technology to this business and this trend is now increasing. However, cloud technology adoption rate is low because of security, compatibility, loss of control, security, data protection, performance and uptime, to the risk of vendor lock-in Cloud computing services, and compatibility with existing systems and anxiety. Now, many people are interest on the migration of existing systems but there are many study on this issue. So, more of study on this issue should be needed. This paper will show you the method that how to adopt cloud computing to their business and also show you evolution of cloud computing for existing system.

A Comparison of BER Performance for Receivers of NOMA in 5G Mobile Communication System (5G 이동 통신 시스템에서 비직교 다중접속의 수신기들에 대한 BER 성능의 비교)

  • Chung, Kyuhyuk
    • Journal of Convergence for Information Technology
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    • v.10 no.8
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    • pp.7-14
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    • 2020
  • In the fifth generation (5G) mobile networks, the mobile services require 100 times faster connections. One of the promising 5G technologies is non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA). In NOMA, the users share the channel resources, so that the more users can be served simultaneously. There are several advantages offered by NOMA, such as higher spectrum efficiency and low transmission latency, compared to orthogonal multiple access (OMA), which is usually used in the fourth generation (4G) mobile networks, for example, long term evolution (LTE). In this paper, we compare the receivers for NOMA. The standard NOMA receiver, the non-SIC NOMA receiver, and the symmetric superposition coding (SC) NOMA receiver are compared. Specifically, it is shown that the performance of the standard receiver is the best, whereas the performances of the non-SIC receiver and symmetric SC receiver are dependent on the power allocation.