• Title/Summary/Keyword: Soft Tissue

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Soft-tissue osteoma of the temple

  • Roh, Si-Gyun;Kim, Yun-Seob;Kim, Jong-Lim;Shin, Jin-Yong;Lee, Nae-Ho
    • Archives of Craniofacial Surgery
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    • v.22 no.5
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    • pp.276-279
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    • 2021
  • A 65-year-old woman presented with a solid mass on the right temporal area. The mass had grown for over 2 years without any initiating event of trauma or inflammation. Before excision, the patient went through a computed tomography scan, revealing a calcified mass without bony connection. Under general anesthesia, an excisional biopsy was performed. Microscopic examination confirmed a diagnosis of soft tissue osteoma. Soft tissue osteoma is rare, especially in the head and neck region. Osteomas in the temporal region have not been reported yet. Due to its rarity, osteoma might be misdiagnosed as another soft tissue or bone origin tumor. Its treatment of choice is simple excision. In this review, we present an unusual clinical form of soft tissue osteoma.

Multifocal Extranodal Involvement in Diffuse Large B-cell Lymphoma (DLBCL): Bone, Soft tissue, Testis, and Kidney

  • Cho, Jae Sung;Lee, Kyung Ryeol;Kim, Bong Soo;Choi, Guk Myung;Lee, Jeong Sub;Huh, Jung Sik;Jang, Bogun
    • Investigative Magnetic Resonance Imaging
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2022
  • In this report we present a case of disseminated diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) in a 79-year-old man affecting the bone, soft tissue, testis, and both kidneys, which are rarely affected sites. The formation of a large mass in the bone, soft tissue, and testis due to DLBCL is rarely seen nowadays. In this article, we describe the imaging findings and clinical significance of multifocal extranodal involvement in DLBCL, focusing on involvement of bone, soft tissue, and testis.

THE SOFT TISSUE CHANGES OF THE NASOLABIAL REGION AFTER MAXILLARY LE FORT I ADVANCEMENT OSTEOTOMY (상악골 Le Fort I 전진 골절단술후 비부의 연조직 변화)

  • Park, Gwang-Bum;Yeo, Hwan-Ho;Kim, Su-Gwan
    • Maxillofacial Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.284-287
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    • 1999
  • The nose, a striking features of the human face, is regarded by many clinicians as the keystone of facial esthetics. Clinically, as the treatment of a dentofacial deformity, the soft tissue changes that occurred normally with movement of the skeletal bases. Changes of the soft tissue in the maxillary orthognathic surgery are widening of alar base, elevated nasal tip and flattening of upper lip. In addition, soft tissue change is difficult to predict, it has considerable variability in the response of soft tissue. We reviewed patients who received Le Fort I advancement osteotomy in our department and analysed preoperative and postoperative alar base width, nasal height in clinical measurement and cephalometry and patient's satisfaction of postoperative nasal appearance.

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The Clinical Effects of Carthami-Flos Herbal Acupuncture in Neck Pain Due to Soft Tissue Damage (연부조직(軟部組織) 손상(損傷)으로 인한 경항통(頸項痛) 환자의 홍화(紅花) 약침(藥鍼) 치료(治療)에 관한 임상적 고찰)

  • Kim, Hyo-eun;Kang, Young-hwa;Cho, Meoung-jae;Kim, Tae-woo;Kim, Eun-young;Na, Chang-su
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.112-123
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    • 2002
  • Objective : This study was designed to find out the effects of Carthami-Flos herbal acupuncture theraphy on neck pain due to soft tissue damage. Methods : This study was carried out for 34 patients who had neither structural defectiveness of cervical spine nor neural injury but simple soft tissue damage among poeple who visited Hye-dang Oriental Hospital from December 1, 2001 to June 15, 2002. Group A of 17 patients was taken Carthami-Flos herbal acupuncture treatment. Group B of 17 patients was taken common acpuncture treatment. Results : We have found out the good effects of Cathami-Flos herbal acupuncture on the patients due to soft tissue damage. Conclusion : The Carthami-Flos herbal acupuncture treatment is useful on the patients of neck pain due to soft tissue damage.

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The Clinical Effects of Korean Bee-Venom Therapy in Neck Pain Due to Soft Tissue Damage (연부조직(軟部組織) 손상(損傷)으로 인한 경항통(頸項痛) 환자의 봉약침(蜂藥鍼) 치료(治療)에 관한 임상적 고찰)

  • Kang, Young-hwa;Kim, Hyo-eun;Cho, Meoung-jae;Kim, Tae-woo;Yoon, Ki-boong;Kim, Eun-young
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.67-79
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    • 2002
  • Objective : This study was designed to find out the effects of Korean bee-venom therapy on neck pain due to soft tissue damage. Methods : This study was carried out for 34 patients who had neither structral defectiveness of cervical spine nor neural injury but simple soft tissue damage among poeple who visited Hye-dang Oriental Hospital from March 4, 2002 to September 30, 2002. Group A of 17 patients was taken Korean bee-venom therapy Group B of 17 patients was taken common acupuncture therapy. Results : We have found out the good effects of Korean bee-venom therapy on the patients due to soft tissue damage. Conclusions : The Korean bee-venom therapy is useful on the patients of neck pain due to soft tissue damage.

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Acute Shortening and Gradual Lengthening for a Comminuted Tibia Fracture with Massive Bone and Soft Tissue Defect - Case Report - (대량의 골 및 연부조직 결손을 동반한 분쇄 경골 골절에서의 급성 단축술과 점진적 연장술 - 증례 보고 -)

  • Han, Ho-Sung;Huh, Jung-Kyu;Song, Cheol-Ho;Baek, Goo-Hyun;Lee, Young-Ho;Gong, Hyun-Sik
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.68-73
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    • 2011
  • Traditional management of comminuted tibia fractures with massive bone and soft tissue defect includes soft tissue coverage and bone grafting. However, this method requires a large flap and a substantial amount of bone graft. Acute shortening can reduce the amount of required soft tissue and bone graft. We report a case of open tibia and fibula fracture with severe bone and soft tissue defect that was successfully treated by acute shortening of the tibia with immediate fibular strut bone graft and then by gradual lengthening of the tibia at its proximal metaphysis.

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Reconstruction of Distal Phalangeal Soft Tissue Defects with Reverse Homodigital Artery Island Flap

  • Kim, Byung-Gook;Han, Soo-Hong;Lee, Ho-Jae;Lee, Soo-Hyun
    • Archives of Reconstructive Microsurgery
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.65-69
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: Soft tissue reconstruction is essential for recovery of finger function and aesthetics in any traumatic defect. The authors applied a reverse homodigital artery island flap for soft tissue defect on distal part of digits. The aim of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of the procedure. Materials and Methods: Seven cases of soft tissue defects of finger tip were included in this study. There were six male and one female, mean age was 43 years and mean follow-up period was 38 months. The length of flaps ranged from 2.0 to 2.5 cm and width ranged from 1.0 to 2.0 cm. Flap survival, postoperative complications were evaluated. Results: All flaps survived without loss. Donor sites were repaired with primary closure in five cases and skin graft in two cases. None of the patients showed significant complications and their average finger motion was $255^{\circ}$ in total active motion at the last follow-up. Conclusion: The authors suggest that the reverse homodigital artery island flap could be a versatile treatment option for the soft tissue defect on distal part of digits.

Three-dimensional symmetry and parallelism of the skeletal and soft-tissue poria in patients with facial asymmetry

  • Kim, Min-Gun;Lee, Jin-Woo;Cha, Kyung-Suk;Chung, Dong-Hwa;Lee, Sang-Min
    • The korean journal of orthodontics
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    • v.44 no.2
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    • pp.62-68
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    • 2014
  • Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine the symmetry and parallelism of the skeletal and soft-tissue poria by three-dimensional (3D) computed tomographic (CT) imaging. Methods: The locations of the bilateral skeletal and soft-tissue poria in 29 patients with facial asymmetry (asymmetric group) and 29 patients without facial asymmetry (symmetric group) were measured in 3D reconstructed models of CT images by using a 3D coordinate system. The mean intergroup differences in the anteroposterior and vertical angular deviations of the poria and their anteroposterior and vertical parallelism were statistically analyzed. Results: The symmetric and asymmetric groups showed significant anteroposterior angular differences in both the skeletal and the soft-tissue poria (p = 0.007 and 0.037, respectively; Mann-Whitney U-test). No significant differences in the anteroposterior and vertical parallelism of the poria were noted ($p{\leq}0.05$; Wilcoxon signed-rank test). Conclusions: In general, the skeletal poria are parallel to the soft-tissue poria. However, patients with facial asymmetry tend to have asymmetric poria.

Soft-tissue management for primary closure in immediate implant placement (즉시 식립 임플란트의 일차폐쇄를 위한 연조직 처치)

  • Kim, Kang-Woo;Lee, Jae-Kwan;Um, Heung-Sik;Chang, Beom-Seok
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.253-262
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    • 2008
  • Background: Incomplete flap coverage or early exposure over implants and/or barrier membranes have a negative effect on bone regeneration. In cases of using regenerative techniques, complete soft tissue coverage of the implant area is necessary to promote adequate conditions for guided bone regeneration. Primary socket closure may be difficult, when periosteal releasing incision is only used, due to the opening left by extracted tooth. Therefore, Soft tissue grafting techniques are used to achieve primary soft tissue closure. Materials and Methods: Soft tissue grafting techniques, with or without barrier membranes, were performed for primary closure in four cases of immediate placements. Three different methods were used (CTG, VIP-CT, Palatal advanced flap). Clinical results of the grafting were evaluated. Result: One case showed early exposure of cover-screw and, no other complications were noted. In the others, Primary closure was achieved by soft tissue grafting techniques. One of the cases, Graft showed partial necrosis, but there were no exposure over implants and/or barrier membranes. Conclusion: The use of grafting techniques, in immediate implant placement, can predictably obtain primary closure of extraction sockets, thereby providing predictable bone formation and improved implant results.

Alterations of the soft tissue dimensions around implant-supported singletooth replacements in the maxillary anterior region - A retrospective longitudinal study - (상악 전치부 임플란트지지 수복금관의 주변 연조직 제원 변화에 관한 누년적 연구)

  • Chang, Moon-taek
    • Journal of Periodontal and Implant Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.507-517
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    • 1998
  • This study was performed to investigate the soft tissue changes around single implant-supported crowns during followup periods. Twenty patients(31 implants) whose single missing tooth in the maxillary anterior region had been replaced with an single implant-supported crown were recruited for the study. Crown length, soft tissue level and papilla height at the single implant-supported crowns were measured at follow-up examination and calculated from the slides taken at time of crown placement. as well Papilla index was scored from the slides taken at the time of crown placement and follow-up examination. A very little amount of recession occurred and the soft tissue level moved more apically and the papilla height increased significantly (p<0.01). Especially, both mesial and distal papilla index at single implant-supported crowns increased significantly during follow-up periods (p<0.001). When the two slides taken at the time of crown placement and follow-up were compared simultaneously, except one site, papillae size increased at all sites. From the results of the study, the interdental papillae at the single implant-supported crowns seemed to regenerate significantly and their crown margins were stable during follow-up periods. Hence it is indicated that various surgical interventions at on early stage to enhance soft tissue esthetics arourd single implants may be unnecessary.

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