• 제목/요약/키워드: Social supports

검색결과 681건 처리시간 0.028초

문화공유지(Cultural Commons) 개념에 의한 대학도서관의 공간프로그램과 디자인방법의 특성 - 타마미술대학 도서관을 중심으로 - (Analysis of the University Library's Space Program and Design Characteristics with the Concept of 'Cultural Commons' - Focused on the Tama Art University Library -)

  • 편영희;박찬일
    • 한국실내디자인학회논문집
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    • 제24권3호
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    • pp.48-58
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    • 2015
  • This study is to conclude a direction for Information Commons, which supports the university library in a new role. The study explains perspectives on the changing role of the university library by examining the approaches, histories, and theories practiced by various researchers on Information Commons. The study aims to discover ways of improving the library space that are dedicated to technology using Information Commons, it also examines ways of creating a unified "library space" that will support learning and access to knowledge and information. The features of Cultural Commons include making improvements to technology-centered space, and providing support to research, freedom of speech, creative approach, public freedom and collaboration, and interaction. The functions of Cultural Commons within the university library are listed: First, it supports programs that will transform the library into a social hub within the university. The space specifically blurs the boundary between the library building and its surroundings, and unifies these spaces to enhance its catalytic role in aiding social interactions and human-centered approach. Second, it supports active participation through cultural programs and provides a fluid and interactive space with virtual resources. Third, it enhances user experience to supports behaviors and activities that involve fixtures and equipment in the space to promote learning. The study notes that, with the emergence of these characteristics, the university library is changing by implementing Cultural Commons for on-campus social space and new learning. Accordingly, this implementation is expected to enhance active acceptance of the library space in the future.

재가와 시설의 양육미혼모 정부지원 차이에 대한 연구 (Study on the Differences of the Government Social Support for Unmarried Mother Child-rearing between at the Home and in the Facilities)

  • 박영혜
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.493-502
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    • 2016
  • 이 연구의 목적은 재가 양육미혼모와 시설 양육미혼모의 사회적 지지 중 정부지원의 차이를 조사하고 정책대안을 마련하고자 함에 있다. 최근에는 양육미혼모들이 증가하고 있으나 정부의 지원은 충분하지 못하며, 가장 기초적인 생계유지에도 도달하지 못하고 있다. 양육미혼모에 대한 정부지원의 차이를 조사한 결과재가 양육미혼모가 시설 양육미혼모보다 연령과 학력이 높았으며, 직업을 더 많이 가지고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 아동의 월령 또한 재가 양육미혼모의 아동이 더 높은 것으로 나타났다. 위기지원과 친자검사를 제외한 정부지원은 시설 양육미혼모가 더 높게 나타났으며, 재가 양육미혼모가 더 어려움을 겪고 있는 것으로 나타났다. 이와 같은 연구결과를 바탕으로 양육미혼모들의 안정된 정착을 위한 현실성 있는 정부정책을 제언하였다.

성폭력피해자를 위한 의료지원에 대한 전문가의견조사: 경남지역 의사의 성폭력에 대한 태도, 진료실태와 의료지원 필요도를 중심으로 (An Exploratory Study of the Effecitve Medical Supports for the Sexual Violence Vvictims: Based on Medical Doctors' Attitudes Toward the Victims, Medical Services Provided and Needs for Medical Supports)

  • 이명신;이계민
    • 한국사회복지학
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    • 제61권1호
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    • pp.263-291
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    • 2009
  • 성폭력피해자를 위한 의료지원에 대한 전문가 의견조사로서, 의료서비스 제공 주체인 의사의 성폭력 피해자 및 진료에 대한 태도, 의료서비스 제공실태 및 필요한 의료지원에 대한 의견을 조사하였다. 남녀의사 83명으로부터 수집된 설문조사 자료를 토대로, 피해자 치료경험여부와 해당 진료과여부에 따라 의사유형을 분류하여 비교하였다. 치료경험이 있는 의사(type1)는 성폭력피해자 치료비 보장과 정액반응검사, 다양한 법정증언지원에 대한 필요도가 높았다. 치료경험이 없지만 해당 진료과인 의사(type2)는 피해여성에 대한 부정적 견해, 진료에 따르는 현실적 어려움을 예상하는 정도가 높았다. 특화의료지원 및 사정지원방안에 대한 필요도는 낮은 반면, 법정증언 지원방안에 대한 필요도는 높게 나타났다. 치료경험이 없고 해당진료과가 아닌 의사(type3)는 피해여성에 대한 이해도가 높았고 성폭력관련 법지식과 관련기관에 대한 인지도도 높았다. 반면, 진료시 예상하는 어려움의 정도가 가장 높았으며, 피해여성 진료에 필요한 의료지원방안, 사정지원방안, 법정지원방안에 대한 필요도가 대체로 높게 나타났다. 연구결과를 토대로 의사유형별 차이점에 따라 성폭력피해자 진료가능성을 증진시킬 수 있는 방안과 성폭력피해자를 위한 의료지원방안이 제시되었다.

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여성노인의 사회적 지지가 삶의 질에 미치는 영향 (The Effect of Social Support on Elderly Women's Quality of Life)

  • 홍성희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.1-26
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the quality of life (QoL) of elderly women and the effect of social support on their QoL. The data were used 'urvey on the Elderly in 2011', which was held from 'Ministry of Health & Welfare' and 'Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs'. Among the total 15,146 respondents, 3,880 of elderly women whose age was over 65, and who did not live together with their married children were included in the analysis. Multiple regression analysis and path analysis were used to analyze the research model. The findings were as follows. First, from the fact that the elderly women showed the highest mean in 'contact frequency with friends' among social support, it seemed that the elderly women contacted their friends more than their children in their old age. Among the support types from their children, elderly women received emotional support, physical support, instrumental support in order and irregular cash as a way of economic support. Second, from the regression results, the most critical factor that affected the QoL of elderly women was 'subjective physical condition level' and 'subjective standard of living' comes next. Third, the most important factor was 'subjective standard of living' from path analysis results, and 'subjective physical condition level' and 'total amount of annual income' in order. Also, social supports such as 'phone call contact frequency with children', 'emotional support from children', phone call contact frequency with relatives', 'phone call contact frequency with friends' positively affected the QoL of elderly women. Therefore, raising social supports from children, relatives, and friends positively contributes to improve the QoL of elderly women directly and indirectly. The results show that social supporters, which is a part of the structural aspects of social support, and types of social support, which lies in functional aspects, directly affect QoL of the elderly women and turn out to be factors that improve the QoL as mediating variables. It is concluded that the social supports can be the most important resources that make up declining personal and social resources in old age and maintain the QoL of elderly women.

기혼자녀의 성별에 따른 부모에 대한 경제적 지원 및 수혜의 영향 요인 (The factors that influence the financial supports and benefits between an adult married child and the parents by gender)

  • 홍성희
    • 가족자원경영과 정책
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    • 제22권1호
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    • pp.79-98
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of a married adult on child-toparent and on parent-to-child financial supports. The data, derived from Korean General Social Survey(KGSS) was obtained from the Survey Research Center at Sung Kyun Kwan University. The samples included 367 married adult children who had more than one living parent. Multiple regression analysis was used to analyze the research model. The findings from the analysis showed that monthly household income had no significant impact on the financial supports that adult children provided to their parents or that the parents provided to their child. The expectation of financial supports from their parents in the future was a important factor that affected the level of female and male children's financial supports that they received from their parents. The level of instrumental supports from their parents and their parents-in-law did influence the level of financial transfers between them. These results showed that financial transfers between married adult children and their parents differed based on the children's attitude towards the supporting parents, and whether or not the children or parents had alternative resources available to them for financial supports. Moreover, the variation in financial supports and benefits showed complex differences based on the gender of the children, and based on whether the financial support was coming from the respondent's parents or their partner's parents.

Social Welfare Analysis of Policy-based Finance with Support for Corporate Loan Interest

  • NAM, CHANGWOO
    • KDI Journal of Economic Policy
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    • 제43권4호
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    • pp.45-67
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    • 2021
  • We analyze the social welfare effect when a policy-based financial system (PFS) enters a decentralized financial market. Particularly, the PFS in this case supports the interest spread for corporate loans held by firms with heterogeneous bankruptcy decisions under an imperfect information structure. Although support for capital costs through the PFS expands the economy consistently, the optimal level of PFS out of the corporate loan market is estimated to be 8.6% by a simulation model considering social welfare adjusted by the disutility of labor. This result is much lower than the recent level of PFS in the Korean financial sector.

다문화 가정 청소년이 지각한 사회적 지지가 자아존중감 발달궤적에 미치는 동시효과와 지연효과 (A Contemporaneous and Lagged Effects of Social Supports on Self-esteem Development Trajectory of Multicultural Adolescents)

  • 연은모;최효식
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권9호
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구의 목적은 초등학교 고학년(초 4)부터 중학교(중 3)까지 다문화 가정 청소년의 자아존중감이 어떤 발달궤적을 보이는지 확인하고, 동일 시점에서의 사회적 지지(가족, 친구, 교사)가 자아존중감에 영향을 미치는 동시효과, 1년 전의 과거 시점의 사회적 지지(가족, 친구, 교사)가 1년 후의 자아존중감에 영향을 미치는 지연효과를 확인하는 것이다. 다문화청소년패널연구의 6개년도 자료를 분석했으며, 분석 대상은 1,296명이다. 분석 결과, 첫째, 무조건 분할함수 성장모형에 기초했을 때 다문화 가정 청소년의 자아존중감은 초등학교 고학년 시기 동안은 증가하다가, 중학교 시기에서는 감소하는 특징을 보였다. 또한 초기치, 1기 변화율, 2기 변화율에 개인차가 존재하는 것으로 나타났다. 그리고 초기치가 높을수록 초등학교 고학년 시기 동안의 자아존중감의 증가폭은 작은 것으로 나타났으며, 초기치가 높을수록 중학교 시기 동안의 자아존중감 감소폭은 큰 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 조건 분할함수 성장모형 분석 결과, 가족 지지와 교사 지지의 동시효과는 6개년도 모두, 친구 지지의 동시효과는 중 3시기를 제외한 5개년도에서 통계적으로 유의하였다. 가족 지지의 지연효과는 초 4, 초 5, 초 6 시점이 1년 뒤 시점에, 친구 지지의 지연효과는 초 6, 중 2 시점이 1년 뒤 시점에 유의한 영향을 미치는 것으로 확인되었으며, 교사 지지의 지연효과는 유의하지 않았다. 본 연구는 다문화 가정 청소년의 자아존중감 증진을 위해서는 가족, 친구, 교사의 사회적 지지가 중요함을 시사한다.

학령기 아동의 정서 조절 능력과 아동이 지각하는 사회적 지원이 남아와 여아의 문제 행동에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Children's Emotional Regulation and Social Support on Gender-Specific Children's Behavioral Problems)

  • 한준아;김지현
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제49권3호
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    • pp.11-21
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    • 2011
  • The purposes of this study were to explore the gender differences in children's behavior problems, emotional regulation and social support, and to investigate differences between boys and girls in the interrelationships between these kinds of variables. The participants were 189 children in 4 to 6 grades and their teachers from one elementary school in Seoul. The data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, t-test, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression. The results were as follows: (1) There were statistically significant gender differences in the children's behavior problems, emotional regulation and social support. (2) Children's negative emotion explained boys and girls acting out problems and learning problems. Children's positive emotion regulation explained boys' and girls' shy-anxious and learning problems. Boys, who perceived less support from parents, displayed more acting out behavior, boys who perceived less supports from friends showed more shy-anxious behavior, and boys who perceived less supports from teachers exhibited more learning problems.

요통 환자의 운동행위 변화단계에 미치는 영향 요인 (Influencing Factors on the Stages of Change of Exercise in Patients with Low Back Pain)

  • 이혜경;신은희;황선미
    • 재활간호학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.72-80
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was to analyze the factors affecting the stages of exercise behaviors changes of low back pain patients. Methods: The participants in this study were 220 low back pain patients who have been treated by therapeutic exercise or had the exercise treatment under the doctor's advice. The tools used for this study were the stages of exercise behavior change, intrinsic motivation questionnaires, and physical activity social support scale (PASS). Results: The group that did exercise (preparation stage, maintenance stage, action stage) was 75.9% but the group that did not exercise (precontemplation stage, contemplation stage) was 24.1%. Social supports from family members and friends and motivation affected the exercise behaviors changes. And 34.6% of the exercise behavior change can be explained by the social support (family, friend) and motivation. Conclusion: There were two recommendations for maintaining the exercise behaviors of low back pain patients based on theoretical background. First, we recommended more exercise programs which reinforce social supports from family and friend for constant exercise behaviors of low back pain patients. Second, more exercise programs for the low back pain patients who have similar health goals or problems were needed for motivating them to join the exercise programs.

농촌지역 취약계층 주거실태 조사연구 - 충북 진천군 진천읍·백곡면 사례를 중심으로 - (Research on Housing Conditions of the Vulnerable in Rural Area - With Focus on the Cases of Jincheon-eup and Baebok-myeon, Jincheon-gun, Chungbuk -)

  • 김승근
    • 한국농촌건축학회논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2011
  • Korea is moving toward an aging society faster than the other advance countries such as the U.S. and France. Such aging phenomena are posing greater problems in rural areas than in urban areas, and particularly, decrease in productivity caused by aging population leads to economic difficulties and hinders the improvement of housing life. The purpose of this research is to examine and identify the housing conditions of the vulnerable in rural areas and to present ways to improve the elderly housing and the housing environment in rural areas and to provide basic data for materializing the policies to enhance the quality of life. The results of this research are as follows. First, the elderly in rural areas were found to receive relatively smooth supports for services related to clothing and food through the government and social organizations. But for the housing problems, it was found that there were not any supports. Second, the poor housing environment may cause diseases to the elderly with weak immunity, so ways to remedy these problems are urgently needed. Third, the vulnerable in rural areas can hardly bear the burden of improving the housing environment, so supports from the government and social organizations are needed. Fourth, ways to support the vulnerable such as households receiving basic living subsidies and to support the poor who are not receiving such subsidies should be explored.