• Title/Summary/Keyword: Social issues

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A Systematic Analysis of the Psychological Research on the Social Issues in South Korea: Publications of the [Korean Journal of Psychology: Culture and Social Issues](1994-2015) (국내의 사회문제에 대한 심리학 연구의 경향: [한국심리학회지: 문화 및 사회문제](1994~2015) 게재 논문에 대한 분석)

  • Ansuk Jeong;Yookyung Eoh;Gyuseog Han
    • Korean Journal of Culture and Social Issue
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.159-181
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    • 2017
  • The current study is the first attempt to review the [Korean Journal of Psychology: Culture and Social Issues] systematically. For the past 22 years from 1994 to 2015, 464 articles have been published in the Journal. We analyzed the 337 empirical research articles, with respect to their objectives, predictor and outcome variables, and their methodologies. Most of the studies dealt with variables at individual level; some dealt with variables of the community and socio-cutural environment level. Many of the studies included general population, not necessarily social minorities. The results were compared with the literature on the social issues that Koreans perceive as social issues. Also it is noteworthy that many studies failed to specify such demographic characteristics as age, gender, and locality of their participants in the articles. Based on the analysis results, we discussed the roles of psychology and of the Journal in the contemporary Korean context.

Methodology Using Text Analysis for Packaging R&D Information Services on Pending National Issues (텍스트 분석을 활용한 국가 현안 대응 R&D 정보 패키징 방법론)

  • Hyun, Yoonjin;Han, Heejun;Choi, Heeseok;Park, Junhyung;Lee, Kyuha;Kwahk, Kee-Young;Kim, Namgyu
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.20 no.3_spc
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    • pp.231-257
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    • 2013
  • The recent rise in the unstructured data generated by social media has resulted in an increasing need to collect, store, search, analyze, and visualize it. These data cannot be managed effectively by using traditional data analysis methodologies because of their vast volume and unstructured nature. Therefore, many attempts are being made to analyze these unstructured data (e.g., text files and log files) by using commercial and noncommercial analytical tools. Especially, the attempt to discover meaningful knowledge by using text mining is being made in business and other areas such as politics, economics, and cultural studies. For instance, several studies have examined pending national issues by analyzing large volumes of texts on various social issues. However, it is difficult to create satisfactory information services that can identify R&D documents on specific national issues from among the various R&D resources. In other words, although users specify some words related to pending national issues as search keywords, they usually fail to retrieve the R&D information they are looking for. This is usually because of the discrepancy between the terms defining pending national issues and the corresponding terms used in R&D documents. We need a mediating logic to overcome this discrep 'ancy so that we can identify and package appropriate R&D information on specific pending national issues. In this paper, we use association analysis and social network analysis to devise a mediator for bridging the gap between the keywords defining pending national issues and those used in R&D documents. Further, we propose a methodology for packaging R&D information services for pending national issues by using the devised mediator. Finally, in order to evaluate the practical applicability of the proposed methodology, we apply it to the NTIS(National Science & Technology Information Service) system, and summarize the results in the case study section.

Attitudes toward Social Issues Related to Opioid Use among Palliative Care Physicians

  • In Cheol Hwang;Seong Hoon Shin;Youn Seon Choi;Myung Ah Lee;DaeKyun Kim;Kyung Hee Lee
    • Journal of Hospice and Palliative Care
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.45-49
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    • 2024
  • Purpose: This study investigated palliative care physicians' attitudes regarding social issues related to opioid use. Methods: An email survey was sent to 674 physicians who were members of the Korean Society for Hospice and Palliative Care (KSHPC). Results: Data from 66 physicians were analyzed (response rate, 9.8%). About 70% of participants stated that their prescribing patterns were not influenced by social issues related to opioid use, and 90% of participants thought that additional regulations should be limited to non-cancer pain. Under the current circumstances, pain education for physicians is urgently needed, as well as increased awareness among the public. Half of the respondents identified the KSHPC as the primary organization responsible for providing pain education. Conclusion: Palliative care physicians' prescribing patterns were not influenced by social issues related to opioid use, and these issues also should not affect cancer pain control.

Long-Term Perspectives on Social Changes and Issues in Social Insurance (장기적 관점에서 본 사회변화와 사회보험의 과제)

  • Kim, Jin-Soo
    • Korean Journal of Social Welfare
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    • v.46
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    • pp.37-59
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    • 2001
  • This paper investigates the long-term social changes and the emerging issues in social insurance that such changes will entail, It does not attempt to resolve the conflict between neo-liberal reforms and neo-corporalist reforms. Nor does it confine itself to proposing the options to secure the financial stability of social insurance schemes. The aim of this paper lies in anticipating various problems that result from social development, analyzing the impacts of these problems on social insurance schemes, and delineating the solutions to these problems. This paper is comprised of three parts. First, it describes the expected long-term changes in society and the ensuing problems. Second, it asks whether these problems can be solved with increased public expenditures. For this purpose, an analysis of the trend in the expenditures by welfare states is attempted. Third, it summarizes the issues in social insurance and presents the possible solutions to the problems. In the chapter that deals with social changes and social problems, various aspects are reviewed, including the globalization process, the development of It industries, the uncertainty in the classification of incomes, the widening gap in earnings due to the bio-economy, and the relation between social insurance schemes and the tax system. It is concluded that there are limits to the role that increased public expenditures can play to solve the social problems. This paper argues for a structural change in the social insurance system. In every social insurance scheme, the state should foe-us its effect on the provision of basic protection against social risks for the whole population. At the same time, the state should improve the financial stability of the scheme and avoid large-scale deficits.

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A Study on Risk Issues and Policy for Future Society of Digital Transformation: Focusing on Artificial Intelligence (디지털 전환의 미래사회 위험이슈 및 정책적 대응 방향: 인공지능을 중심으로)

  • Koo, Bonjin
    • Journal of Technology Innovation
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 2022
  • Digital transformation refers to the economic and social effects of digitisation and digitalisation. Although digital transformation acts as a useful tool for economic/social development and enhancing the convenience of life, it can have negative effects (misuse of personal information, ethical problems, deepening social gaps, etc.). The government is actively establishing policies to promote digital transformation to secure competitiveness and technological hegemony, however, understanding of digital transformation-related risk issues and implementing policies to prevent them are relatively slow. Thus, this study systematically identifies risk issues of the future society that can be caused by digital transformation based on quantitative analysis of media articles big data through the Embedded Topic Modeling method. Specifically, first, detailed issues of negative effects of digital transformation in major countries were identified. Then detailed issues of negative effects of artificial intelligence in major countries and Korea were identified. Further, by synthesizing the results, future direction of the government's digital transformation policies for responding the negative effects was proposed. The policy implications are as follows. First, since the negative effects of digital transformation does not only affect technological fields but also affect the overall society, such as national security, social issues, and fairness issues. Therefore, the government should not only promote the positive functions of digital transformation, but also prepare policies to counter the negative functions of digital transformation. Second, the detailed issues of future social risks of digital transformation appear differently depending on contexts, so the government should establish a policy to respond to the negative effects of digital transformation in consideration of the national and social context. Third, the government should set a major direction for responding negative effects of digital transformation to minimize confusion among stakeholders, and prepare effective policy measures.

A Study on the Solutions of the Elderly Problems in Terms of Social Issuest (사회문제 측면에서 본 노인문제의 해결방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Su-Il;Kim, Bo-Ki
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.1 no.2
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    • pp.109-119
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed how the situation of the elderly problems around the issue appeared on theory and field. First was to identify elderly issues with a theoretical argument about the elderly problem, from the perspective of structural functionalism, conflict theory, symbolic interaction theory. The issues of older issues was selected to increase, divorce increases and remarried decline in the elderly, exclusion from the labor market, and dilemmas, such as political participation and volunteering in the elderly households study the current situation and their problems for them. the results in terms of social issues the first solution to the problem, the elderly, it is necessary to switch recognition for the elderly. Second, we need to remove negative perceptions about older people. Third, we must establish a complementary relationship between the state and the private sector.In conclusion, it should be full in order to solve the elderly problem in terms of social issues, not limited to the elderly problem in the elderly subject matter of an individual or family corresponds to publicize it as a social problem social preemptively.

An Analysis of Internal and External Research Trend on the Issues of Rural Migrant's Social Integration - Focused on Bibliometric Method - (국내 농촌 이주민의 사회통합을 위한 국·내외 연구 동향 분석 - 계량서지학적 방법론을 중심으로 -)

  • Kim, Du-Won;Nam, Jinvo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.35-44
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    • 2023
  • This study aimed to understand the driver change of recent research in relation to rural and migrant and draw overarching issues as well as to provide implications to contribute to migrants' social integration in Korean rural areas. As for the scope and method of the study, data through quantitative bibliographic analysis (quantitative data) and research keywords by period were derived. To address the aim this study employed bibliometric analysis utilising netwok mapping interface analysis by VOSviewer and topic modeling analysis by Netminer. The findings were revealed that firstly mental health issues in abroad research and employment and discrimination in domestic research both derived from migrant mobility constituted staple key issues, secondly internal and external research differed two issues in health and violence where Korea has overlooked the issues seriously. Therefore this study presented implications which are about first, health and violence-related sections for migrants should be specified into domestic law, second domestic-focused MIPEX index should be developed in which the two issues are over-weighted and last such newly emerging approach 'inclusive formation of social psychological mechanisms should be widely spread. Concluding remark is that delivering the implications can be foster to migrants' integration in rural area underlining that this will ultimately contribute to migrants' quality of life.

Review of Social Manufacturing Technology on Product Life Cycle Management(PLM) Base (제품수명주기관리(PLM) 기반의 소셜매뉴팩처링 기술 고찰)

  • Park, Jong-Man;Kim, Bong-Sun
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.39 no.3
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    • pp.156-162
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    • 2013
  • Social manufacturing architecture is based on information delivery through social media and SNS, PLM and social platform, crowd source and knowledge base on whole phase of product life cycle. Although advanced social manufacturing issues are rising globally, its technology emerging into domestic industry is likely to be slow. We focused to review technological changes and R&D trend, patent issues, and then suggest assignments and advices to be practiced for social manufacturing modeling.

Development of a Self-Diagnostic Measurement Index for ISO 26000 Social Responsibility

  • Lee, Myung-Goo;Cho, Han-Jin
    • Land and Housing Review
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.325-344
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    • 2011
  • On November 1, 2010, the release of ISO 26000 was announced. ISO 26000 does not require 3rd party verification. But even though it is a standard that is voluntarily adopted, because the international standard for social responsibility can be applied as a trade barrier or business condition between countries, it cannot be ignored. So it is clear that we need to be alerted and prepared for this. This paper offers to help with such needs through organizations by developing an index that organizations can use to understand their current situation and diagnose themselves. This paper conducts a comparative analysis between the 7 core subjects and issues of ISO 26000, the existing indexes used by national institutions and the guideline for sustainable management report, the GRI, with the goal of developing a self-diagnostic index that organizations can utilize in order to diagnose their level of social responsibility. It is divided into the 7 core subjects with 181 measurement issues. There are 7 quantitative issues and 164 qualitative issues. The core subjects, excluding governance, are each alloted 14 points, while governance is alloted with 16 points, for a total score of 100 points. This paper is significant in that it is the first index to make self-diagnostic possible.

Keywords and Topic Analysis of Social Issues on Twitter Based on Text Mining and Topic Modeling (텍스트 마이닝과 토픽 모델링을 기반으로 한 트위터에 나타난 사회적 이슈의 키워드 및 주제 분석)

  • Kwak, Soo Jeong;Kim, Hyon Hee
    • KIPS Transactions on Software and Data Engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.13-18
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    • 2019
  • In this study, we investigate important keywords and their relationships among the keywords for social issues, and analyze topics to find subjects of the social issues. In particular, we collected twitter data with the keyword 'metoo' which has attracted much attention in these days, and perform keyword analysis and topic modeling. First, we preprocess the twitter data, identified important keywords, and analyzed the relatedness of the keywords. After then, topic modeling is performed to find subjects related to 'metoo'. Our experimental results showed that relatedness of keywords and subjects on social issues in twitter are well identified based on keyword analysis and topic modeling.