• KIEAE Journal
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• 제7권4호
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• pp.63-74
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• 2007

While the importance of social integration has been mainly emphasized in the fields of social welfare services for the elderly, disabled and lower income citizens, many types of elderly housing had been developed in a way of segregating the elderly from society rather than integrating. Meanwhile, shared group house may allow older people to 'age in place' within the communities where they used to live by providing them with social, economic and practical benefits. The purpose of this study is to carry out empirical research on responses to elderly shared group house. Interview survey with questionnaire was conducted among 138 elderly people between 60-75 years old, living in Seoul and its metropolitan area. Responses of the elderly included awareness, perception and preference. It was revealed that the respondents had negative perceptions on existing shared group house in Korea. Most of the respondents showed preference to moving into socially-integrated type of shared group houses developed within their communities. This study indicated the potential of such type shared group house to become a favorable housing alternative for elderly people which supports their sustainable independent living within community.

• International journal of advanced smart convergence
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• 제7권2호
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• pp.119-126
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• 2018

This study analyzed the digital divide of Korean senior citizens through the preference for smart media. Targeting two media out of mobile internet and mobile social media, the media dependency ratio and the trend of people in their 20s-60s were verified. Regarding the dependency ratio of young people(20s) and senior citizens(60s), in case of mobile internet, people in their 60s were average 8.6% while people in their 20s were average 38.9%, so that the ratio of senior citizens was lower by 30.3%. In case of social media, people in their 60s were average 1%, which was 7.1% lower than people in their 20s(8.1%). And this divide was the digital divide shown in the informatization process through the trend of internet use of senior citizens in their 60s or up. Thus, as the policy measures for solving the digital divide of senior citizens, it would be required to continuously develop the digital cultural programs for senior citizens, to expansively perform the government subsidiary policies like additionally providing the essential information to senior citizens, and also to expand the smart-based infrastructure for senior citizens' participation in economic activities.

• 한국의류산업학회지
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.25-31
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• 2011

The purpose of this study was to investigate the influence of luxury brand value on luxury brand preferences according to chemyon(social-face). For data collection, research questionnaires were responded by 222 females over 20 years old consumers living in Pusan and Ulsan. The collected data were analyzed using SPSS 14.0 for windows Package by frequency analysis, the factor analysis using Varimax, reliability analysis, multi-regression analysis, and chow-test. The results of this study were as follows: First, concerning the worth of luxury brands that qualify value, conspicuous value, unique value, and emotional value significantly affected the consumers' luxury brand preferences. On the other hand, only social value of the luxury brand did not have a significant effect on the consumers luxury brand preferences. Second, the study was to investigate whether the luxury brand value has an effect on the brand preferences according the consumer's chemyon or not. The results showed different effects of perceived values on luxury brand preferences between the low chemyon group and the high chemyon group. The high chemyon group had an effect on conspicuous value, social value, and emotional value, while the low chemyon group had an effect on quality value for luxury brand preference.

• International Journal of Contents
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.20-28
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• 2019

This study was conducted with a non-equivalent control group experimental design to investigate the effects of a video-based infection control program through the application of the social cognitive theory on caregivers. Forty-six caregivers were recruited, with 23 pairs being randomly assigned to the control and experimental groups each. While the experimental group took part in the video-based education, the control group was involved in typical lectures. For two weeks, both groups were educated on the principles of infection control, medical and external handwashing, standard precautions, and quarantine. Their knowledge, performance, and self-efficacy were evaluated before and after the program. There was a significant increase in knowledge (p<.001 and p=.005) and infection control performance (p<.001) in the experimental and control groups. Similarly, self-efficacy, self-regulatory efficacy, task-difficulty preference and confidence significantly increased in the experimental group (p<.001). In the control group, only task-difficulty preference significantly increased (p=.005). Consequently, the online video-based infection control education program applying the social cognitive theory proved effective in improving the caregivers' knowledge and performance in infection control, and their self-efficacy. We suggest the use of this program in effective infection control education for caregivers in the future.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제19권9호
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• pp.113-123
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• 2021

Purpose: BTS Meal at McDonald's was launched in May 2021 in selected countries all over the world. BTS fans in Indonesia bought the BTS Meal and collectively donated to the online delivery drivers as a form of empathy. As a quantitative study, this paper aims to identify the influencing factors in sociopsychology for fans to buy products (BTS Meal) available online using celebrity endorsement strategy, as well as demonstrating social empathy as an extended effect. Research design, data and methodology: empirical research was conducted through an online survey sent to 150 participants using the purposive sampling method. Participants were BTS fans, or ARMYs, who bought BTS Meal and conducted donations. Data were then sorted and processed with path regression. Results: preference and role model influenced the buying behavior; however, these factors influenced social empathy only when mediated by consumption. Preference and role model alone did not have a direct influence on social empathy. Conclusions: Consumer behavior insight is relevant in distribution science. A meal distribution involving brand ambassadors is considerable, particularly with celebrities demonstrating quality in capturing fans' hearts through role modeling. When a distribution is conducted online using a brand ambassador, buying behavior could lead to a social impact.

• 한국의류학회지
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• 제33권6호
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• pp.841-852
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• 2009

본 논문의 목적은 자신의 의복 및 착용 경험 즉, 의복 선호, 개성 요인, 감성, 무드, 새로움, 자신 의복의 친숙성 및 사회적 상호작용의 분석을 통해 외모관리의 일반적인 상관관계를 조사하고 정량화하는 것이다. 무작위로 추출된 의복10 사이즈의 12명 여성표본을 사용하여 실험적, 정량적, 정성적 연구가 수행되었다. 개성 설문지는 연구에 앞서 간단히 완성되었다. 언제 어디서 의복을 착용한 지에 대한 기록을 위해 10일간의 “착용 일지”를 작성하도록 하였다. 의복을 갈아 입기 전에(일일 기준) 그리고 의복을 입고 있을 때나 갈아 입을 때(다이내믹 무드)의 감성과 무드를 측정하기 위해 두 가지 설문이 완성되었다. 정성적 정보가 기록되었으며, 이는 참여자들이 촬영한 사진에 대한 질문보다는 그들의 생각과 느낌을 포함하였다. 10일 동안 착용한 후 각 의복들에 대해 선호, 사회성 및 새로움에 대한 순위가 기록되었다. SPSS를 이용하여 상관관계를 확인하였으며, 선형 회귀 해석으로 선호 요인을 확인하였다. 주제 해석으로 자신의 의복을 착용했을 때 무드, 개성 및 사회성 요인의 관리에 관련된 9테마를 확인하였다. 그 결과로 감성, 무드, 개성 및 선호간에는 강한 관련성이 있고, 그리고 새로움과 다른 계층의 사회적 작용이 이러한 요인들에 얼마나 큰 영향을 미치는 지 확인되었다. 참가자들은 의복을 선택할 때 무드와 개성을 조화시키려는 경향이 있었으며, 반면 어떤 경우는 상호보완하려 하였다. 이 연구로 외모관리에 포함된 소비자 심리적 과정의 중요성을 인식하였으며, 나아가 제품의 관여, 구입 후 행동 및 판매원의 소매 전략에 대한 후속연구를 제안한다.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제12권2호
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• pp.149-171
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• 1998

This study attempted to find out a way which is to establish a desirable value and social culture related to sexuality. This study examined student's value and preference about sex and at the same time resolving method to correct ill-rooted value of male preference in our social culture. This study subjects consisted of 409 male and female students of a college located in Incheon area. The study data collected from June 5th to June 11th. 1998. Survey technique was chosen to collect data and analized by SPSS/PC+, SAS program using statistical methods of frequency. percent. $X^ 2-test$ and t-test. The study results are as follows ; 1) Sex satisfaction score of male students was higher than female students and the difference was significant statistically (p<0.0001). 2) There was a difference between male and female student's thought that our socity's structure has a sex discrimination. But female students felt strongly unequality of sex in our socity. 3) $65.4\%$ of total students have a general knowledge about sex and female student's score was higher than male students. The high percent of students get into know sex through mass media $(32.6\%)$ and peer groups $(31.9\%)$. 4) Student's attitude to sex was different from male and female students. Male students have more liberal attitude about sex than female students. 5) $97.1\%$ of the total students believe that our socity has son preference. 6) $86.5\%$ of the total students thought that sex ratio disproportion resulted from male preference is worriable problems in our socity. But there was no significant difference between both sexes.

• 패션비즈니스
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• 제17권5호
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• pp.165-182
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• 2013

This study conducts a survey based on 425 Chinese females in their twenties to thirties in order to examine the relevance between the cognitions of appearance effectiveness, ideal appearance seeking behavior and clothing image preference which have effects on their self-identity and interpersonal relations. The results of this study are as follows ; First, from the factor analysis for cognition of appearance effectiveness, and ideal appearance seeking behavior, a total of 4 factors such as psychological benefits, social benefits factors, pursuit of plastic surgery and pursuit of beauty treatment are being were drawn. As a result, there are significant correlations between heights of demographic variables and the cognition of appearance effectiveness, together with the ideal appearance seeking behavior. Respondents with higher heights represent the higher cognitions of appearance effectiveness, while the respondents with lower heights show more pursuits of beauty treatment behavior to reach the ideal image. Second, factor analysis of the clothing images are 4 factors such as classic-trendy, natural-dynamic, casual-formal, and masculine-feminine images. There are significant correlations between the four factors from clothing preference images and four factors from the cognition of appearance effectiveness, and ideal appearance seeking behavior. This suggests that higher social status such as job, income, residential district, and age among the demographic factors has greater effects on the clothing image preference.

• 복식
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• 제55권1호
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• pp.86-100
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to investigate lifestyle of male college students and their preference of casual wear style. A questionnaire consisted of 60 lifestyle items, 1 casual wear style-preference question and demographic variables was developed. Data were collected from questionnaires distributed to male college students of 7 universities located in the Daegu${\cdot}$Gyeongbuk area during August 2003. After eliminating incomplete questionnaires, 303 were analyzed by descriptive statistics, factor analysis, cluster analysis, one-way ANOVA, and $x^2-test$. As a result of factor analysis on lifestyle items, 8 factors were determined: consumption and fashion orientation, future preparation, social concern, a wide range of thought and experience, health orientation, independent spirit, masculinity, and family orientation. 4 groups were identified on the basis of these 8 factors and named as active pragmatic group, liberal empirical group, prospective self-supporting group, and social accommodative group. Their component ratio were $30.2\%,\;33.2\%,\;19.6\%,\;and\;16.9\%$ respectively. The most preferred casual wear style by male college students was determined as basic casual wear, followed by adult casual wear, fashionable casual wear, and sporty casual wear. Other than the most preferred style, basic casual wear, by every group, the preference of casual wear styles differed among 4 lifestyle groups.

• 사회복지연구
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.213-239
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• 2010

본 연구의 목적은 국가복지가 확대되는 우리 현실에서, 복지국가의 발전방식(제도 보편성)에 대한 선호에 영향을 미치는 요인이 무엇인지를 파악하는 것이다. 특히, 주관적 인식과 선호의 인과구조를 밝히는 과정에서 발생할 수 있는 내생성(endogeneity) 문제를 고려해, 도구변수를 활용한 2SLS 회귀분석을 시도하였다. 분석결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 국가복지의 확대에 반대할 것으로 예상되는 집단(고소득자, 저위험자, 그리고 고용주/자영업자 등)들이 보편적 복지는 선호하는 것으로 나타났다. 둘째, 주관적 인식의 경우 복지제도 및 수혜자에 대한 부정적 인식은 보편적 복지를 반대하는 쪽으로 영향을 미쳤다. 추가로 부정적 인식은 산업화 시대를 오래 경험한 세대들에서 더 강한 것으로 나타났다. 셋째, 태도로 태도를 설명하고자 할 경우에 발생할 수 있는 내생성 문제가 본 연구에서도 확인되었다. 이것은 실제로 추정회귀계수를 왜곡시키고 있었다. 따라서 관련 후속연구들은 분석과정에서 이를 유념해야 할 것으로 보인다.