• 제목/요약/키워드: Social Network Data

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Self-rated Health and Global Network Position: Results From the Older Adult Population of a Korean Rural Village

  • Youm, Yoosik;Sung, Kiho
    • Annals of Geriatric Medicine and Research
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    • 제20권3호
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    • pp.149-159
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    • 2016
  • Background: Since the mid-20th century, the ways in which social networks and older adults' health are related have been widely studied. However, few studies investigate the relationship between self-rated health and position in a complete social network of one entire Korean rural village. This study highlights use of a complete network in health studies. Methods: Using the Korean Social Life and Health Project, the population-based data of adults aged 60 or older and their spouses in one myeon in Ganghwa island (Ganghwa-gun, Incheon, Korea), Incheon, Korea (with a 95% response rate), this study built a $1,012{\times}1,012$ complete social network matrix of the village. The data were collected from 2011 to 2012, and 731 older adults were analyzed. The ordered logistic models to predict self-rated health allowed us to examine social factors from socio-demographic to individual community activities, ego-centered network characteristics, and positions in a complete network. Results: From the network data, 5 network components were identified. Even after controlling for all other factors, if a respondent belonged to a segregated component, the probability that he or she reported good health dropped substantially. Additionally, high in-degree centrality was connected to greater self-rated health. Conclusion: This finding highlights the importance of social position not only from the respondents' point of view but also from the entire village's perspective. Even if a respondent maintained a large social network, when all of those social ties belonged to a segregated group in the village, the respondent's health suffered from this segregation.

Conversations about Open Data on Twitter

  • Jalali, Seyed Mohammad Jafar;Park, Han Woo
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2017
  • Using the network analysis method, this study investigates the communication structure of Open Data on the Twitter sphere. It addresses the communication path by mapping influential activities and comparing the contents of tweets about Open Data. In the years 2015 and 2016, the NodeXL software was applied to collect tweets from the Twitter network, containing the term "opendata". The structural patterns of social media communication were analyzed through several network characteristics. The results indicate that the most common activities on the Twitter network are related to the subjects such as new applications and new technologies in Open Data. The study is the first to focus on the structural and informational pattern of Open Data based on social network analysis and content analysis. It will help researchers, activists, and policy-makers to come up with a major realization of the pattern of Open Data through Twitter.

동적 소셜네트워크 구조 변수를 적용한 가상 재화 구매 모형 연구 (Study of Virtual Goods Purchase Model Applying Dynamic Social Network Structure Variables)

  • 이희태;배정호
    • 유통과학연구
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.85-95
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    • 2019
  • Purpose - The existing marketing studies using Social Network Analysis have assumed that network structure variables are time-invariant. However, a node's network position can fluctuate considerably over time and the node's network structure can be changed dynamically. Hence, if such a dynamic structural network characteristics are not specified for virtual goods purchase model, estimated parameters can be biased. In this paper, by comparing a time-invariant network structure specification model(base model) and time-varying network specification model(proposed model), the authors intend to prove whether the proposed model is superior to the base model. In addition, the authors also intend to investigate whether coefficients of network structure variables are random over time. Research design, data, and methodology - The data of this study are obtained from a Korean social network provider. The authors construct a monthly panel data by calculating the raw data. To fit the panel data, the authors derive random effects panel tobit model and multi-level mixed effects model. Results - First, the proposed model is better than that of the base model in terms of performance. Second, except for constraint, multi-level mixed effects models with random coefficient of every network structure variable(in-degree, out-degree, in-closeness centrality, out-closeness centrality, clustering coefficient) perform better than not random coefficient specification model. Conclusion - The size and importance of virtual goods market has been dramatically increasing. Notwithstanding such a strategic importance of virtual goods, there is little research on social influential factors which impact the intention of virtual good purchase. Even studies which investigated social influence factors have assumed that social network structure variables are time-invariant. However, the authors show that network structure variables are time-variant and coefficients of network structure variables are random over time. Thus, virtual goods purchase model with dynamic network structure variables performs better than that with static network structure model. Hence, if marketing practitioners intend to use social influences to sell virtual goods in social media, they had better consider time-varying social influences of network members. In addition, this study can be also differentiated from other related researches using survey data in that this study deals with actual field data.

Catalyzing social media scholarship with open tools and data

  • Smith, Marc A.
    • Journal of Contemporary Eastern Asia
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 2015
  • Social media comprises a vast and consequential landscape that has been poorly mapped and understood. Hundreds of millions of people have eagerly moved many of the conversations and discussions that compose civil society into these services and platforms. There is a need to document and analyze these social spaces for many academic and commercial purposes. The Social Media Research Foundation has engaged a strategy to cultivate better research into the structure and dynamics of social media. The foundation is dedicated to the creation of open tools, open data, and open scholarship related to social media. It has implemented a free and open network collection, analysis, and visualization tool called NodeXL to facilitate social media network research. Using NodeXL a group of researchers has collectively authored a publicly available archive, called the NodeXL Graph Gallery, composed of network data sets and visualizations from users around the world. This site has enabled the aggregation of tens of thousands of network datasets and images. Use of the archive has led to scholarly research results that are based on the wide range and scope of social media data sets available.

Hot Topic Discovery across Social Networks Based on Improved LDA Model

  • Liu, Chang;Hu, RuiLin
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.3935-3949
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    • 2021
  • With the rapid development of Internet and big data technology, various online social network platforms have been established, producing massive information every day. Hot topic discovery aims to dig out meaningful content that users commonly concern about from the massive information on the Internet. Most of the existing hot topic discovery methods focus on a single network data source, and can hardly grasp hot spots as a whole, nor meet the challenges of text sparsity and topic hotness evaluation in cross-network scenarios. This paper proposes a novel hot topic discovery method across social network based on an im-proved LDA model, which first integrates the text information from multiple social network platforms into a unified data set, then obtains the potential topic distribution in the text through the improved LDA model. Finally, it adopts a heat evaluation method based on the word frequency of topic label words to take the latent topic with the highest heat value as a hot topic. This paper obtains data from the online social networks and constructs a cross-network topic discovery data set. The experimental results demonstrate the superiority of the proposed method compared to baseline methods.

소셜 데이터를 위한 효율적인 데이터 처리 기법 (Efficient Data Processing Method for Social Data)

  • 김성림;권준희
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제9권3호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2013
  • The evolution of the Web from Web 1.0 to Web 2.0 has brought up new platforms as SNSs(Social Network Service) that are used by users to articulate and manage their relationships. SNSs are an online phenomenon which has become extremely popular. A SNS essentially consists of a representation of each user, his/her social links, and a variety of additional services. SNSs are increasingly attracting the attention of academic and industry researchers. What makes SNS unique is that they have a relationship with friends. The friend recommendation is one important feature of social networking services. People tend to trust the opinions of friends they know rather than the opinions of strangers. In this paper, we propose an efficient data processing method for social data. We study previous researches about social score in social network service. Our ESS(Efficient Social Score) is computed by both friendship weight and score of a document that was tagged by a user's friends. Our experimental results also confirm that our method has good performance.

사회적 기업 성공요인 공유 관계와 사회네트워크 영향력 위치 탐색연구 : 투 모드 데이터를 중심으로 (A exploratory study about a influenced position of social network formed by success factors cognition of Social Enterprises with importance : two-mode data)

  • 김병석;최재웅
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.157-171
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    • 2014
  • A organization of social enterprises is to achieve various goals such as private interests, the public nature, and social policy. For fulfilling these goals, we have to understand the various success factors. These success factors were shared among peoples. This study explored a position of structure of social network formed by success factors of Social Enterprises with importance. A position within social network defined a number of link connected other nodes. A position is closely associated with to individual's behaviors, opinions and thinking. We used social network analysis with two mode method for explaining feathers of structure of social network formed by success factors shared among peoples. We choose degree centrality for determining a position within social network. Centrality is a key measure in social network analysis. Results is that shared success factors are operation capital(15.15%) totally, and by Buying experience of products of Social Enterprises, Business Compliance(14.39%) and planning(12.88%), and by usage time of smart devices, Business Support(17.05%) and planning(16.10%). and the dominant success factor was not explored.

사회 네트워크 분석을 이용한 충성고객과 이탈고객의 구매 특성 비교 연구 (Social Network Analysis to Analyze the Purchase Behavior Of Churning Customers and Loyal Customers)

  • 김재경;최일영;김혜경;김남희
    • 경영과학
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.183-196
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    • 2009
  • Customer retention has been a pressing issue for companies to get and maintain the loyal customers in the competing environment. Lots of researchers make effort to seek the characteristics of the churning customers and the loyal customers using the data mining techniques such as decision tree. However, such existing researches don't consider relationships among customers. Social network analysis has been used to search relationships among social entities such as genetics network, traffic network, organization network and so on. In this study, a customer network is proposed to investigate the differences of network characteristics of churning customers and loyal customers. The customer networks are constructed by analyzing the real purchase data collected from a Korean cosmetic provider. We investigated whether the churning customers and the loyal customers have different degree centralities and densities of the customer networks. In addition, we compared products purchased by the churning customers and those by the loyal customers. Our data analysis results indicate that degree centrality and density of the churning customer network are higher than those of the loyal customer network, and the various products are purchased by churning customers rather than by the loyal customers. We expect that the suggested social network analysis is used to as a complementary analysis methodology with existing statistical analysis and data mining analysis.

속성유사도에 따른 사회연결망 서브그룹의 군집유효성 (Clustering Validity of Social Network Subgroup Using Attribute Similarity)

  • 윤한성
    • 디지털산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.75-84
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    • 2021
  • For analyzing big data, the social network is increasingly being utilized through relational data, which means the connection characteristics between entities such as people and objects. When the relational data does not exist directly, a social network can be configured by calculating relational data such as attribute similarity from attribute data of entities and using it as links. In this paper, the composition method of the social network using the attribute similarity between entities as a connection relationship, and the clustering method using subgroups for the configured social network are suggested, and the clustering effectiveness of the clustering results is evaluated. The analysis results can vary depending on the type and characteristics of the data to be analyzed, the type of attribute similarity selected, and the criterion value. In addition, the clustering effectiveness may not be consistent depending on the its evaluation method. Therefore, selections and experiments are necessary for better analysis results. Since the analysis results may be different depending on the type and characteristics of the analysis target, options for clustering, etc., there is a limitation. In addition, for performance evaluation of clustering, a study is needed to compare the method of this paper with the conventional method such as k-means.

소셜 네트워크에서 구조정보와 내용정보를 고려한 프라이버시 보호 기법 (A Privacy Protection Method in Social Networks Considering Structure and Content Information)

  • 성민경;이기용;정연돈
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.119-128
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    • 2010
  • 지난몇 년간 소셜 네트워크(Social network) 서비스는 급속도로 성장해 왔으며 향후 수년간이러한 추세는 지속될 전망이다. 이에 따라 해당기업, 공공기관에서는 다량의 소셜 네트워크 데이터를 보유하게되었으며, 이 데이터를 배포하여 각종 연구 기관에서 인구통계, 통계분석 등의 연구 목적에 사용할 수 있다. 그러나 배포되는 소셜 네트워크 데이터는 외부정보와 결합되어 개인프라이버시 노출의 문제를 초래할 수 있다. 소셜 네트워크 데이터 소유자는 데이터를 배포하기 전 개인을 식별할 수 있는 명시적 정보를 삭제하거나 암호화해야 함은 물론 외부정보와 결합되어 개인프라이버시 노출의 문제를 발생시킬 가능성이 있는 데이터 또한 수정해야 한다. 데이터 수정 과정에서 수정되는 데이터의 양이 적을수록 데이터의 유용성은 높아진다. 본 논문에서는 소셜 네트워크 프라이버시 보호 기법과 관련된 기존 연구가 고려하지 않은 내용정보 고려 및 구조정보 왜곡을 보완하는 새로운 기법을 제안한다. 또한 다양한 실험 결과를 통해 소셜 네트워크의 여러 환경에서 제안 기법의 확장성 및 타당성을 알아본다.