• 제목/요약/키워드: Social Measures

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의미네트워크 분석법을 이용한 근대 건축문화유산의 보존과 활용에 관한 사회적 논의 분석 - 부산광역시 근대건조물 구)한성은행 부산지점(청자빌딩)을 중심으로 - (An Analysis of Social Discussion on Preservation and Utilization of Modern Architectural Heritage using Semantic Network Analysis - Focussed on the former Busan Branch of Hansung Bank(Cheong-Ja Bldg) as a Modern Heritage -)

  • 안재철
    • 대한건축학회논문집:계획계
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    • 제35권7호
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2019
  • In this research, I conducted a semantic network analysis centering on media articles on purchasing, revitalizing, and utilizing the former Busan branch of Hansung Bank, a modern architectural heritage. We sought the most efficient analysis elements for the analysis of the social arguments about preservation and utilization embedded in media articles. For this reason, Degree Centrality measures how many connections the word described in the media article has, and Betweenness Centrality measures the influence that controls the flow of information through correlation I examined. In addition, keyword that express the theme well examined the aggregation structure in each sub-network. In this research, in theoretical terms, it makes sense in that the social discussion embedded in the article of the mass media is grasped empirically through semantic network analysis of words. Methodological aspect is best when it includes nouns and adjectives and the distance between words is more than four words in the analysis of the cohesive structure of the semantic network to determine whether the influence of social discussions is best assessed through the connection between words to media articles.

Management Accounting System Utilized to Encounter COVID-19: A Case of Small Enterprises in the Service Sector in Thailand

  • WICHITSATHIAN, Sareeya;EKKAPHOL, Sumalee
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제9권6호
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    • pp.363-372
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study is to investigate COVID-19's impact on firm survival, as well as the management accounting system's role in adjusting operation efficiency for business survival. Two sets of data comprising small enterprises in the service sector were used. The first business group serves customers who have changed their lifestyle to a new normal. The second business group serves customers who are affected by social distancing measures. The data was collected based on an in-depth interview method. The data was then evaluated using content analysis and analytic comparison. The results show that the COVID-19 situation positively impacts the business survival of the service businesses group that serves customers who have changed lifestyles. However, COVID-19 has a negative effect on the survival of service business groups that serve customers affected by social distancing measures. In addition, the management accounting used during COVID-19, small enterprises have analyzed the operating environment and used the information stored in the database to determine goals for the operation. This study provides comprehensive economic effects and the utilization of management accounting systems. The accounting systems helped to decide to adjust the operation process during the quick changing of the environment of the small enterprise in the service sector.

건설산업재해 저감 대책에 관한 사례분석 연구 (Case analysis study on measures to reduce accidents in the construction industry)

  • 강경하;소승영
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.94-95
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    • 2021
  • With the recent advancement of the construction industry, interest in it is growing as the accident rate in the construction industry continues to increase due to the enlargement and complexity of the construction scale. These social issues are focused on the safety of construction work, and research on construction industrial accidents is continuously being conducted, but research on measures to reduce construction industrial accidents is surprisingly insufficient. Therefore, in this study, research on reduction measures to increase the safety of construction industrial accidents conducted for 5 years from 2017 to 2021 is investigated and compared, and it is intended to be used as basic data for future construction industrial accident reduction measures.

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Epidemiological Model for Conventional Tobacco Control Measures and Tobacco Endgame Policies

  • Heewon Kang;Sung-il Cho
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제56권5호
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    • pp.481-484
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    • 2023
  • Epidemiological models, also known as host-agent-vector-environment models, are utilized in public health to gain insights into disease occurrence and to formulate intervention strategies. In this paper, we propose an epidemiological model that incorporates both conventional measures and tobacco endgame policies. Our model suggests that conventional measures focus on relationships among agent-vector-host-environment components, whereas endgame policies inherently aim to change or eliminate those components at a fundamental level. We also found that the vector (tobacco industry) and environment (physical and social surroundings) components were insufficiently researched or controlled by both conventional measures and tobacco endgame policies. The use of an epidemiological model for tobacco control and the tobacco endgame is recommended to identify areas that require greater effort and to develop effective intervention measures.

농촌지역의 사회적·환경적 특성을 반영한 재난관리 대책 방안 연구 (A study on measures for disaster management that reflects the social and environmental characteristics of rural areas)

  • Park, Miri;Lee, Young-Kune
    • 한국재난정보학회 논문집
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.511-518
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구에서는 농촌의 맞춤형 재난관리 역량 강화를 위한 재난대책 방안을 연구하였다. 이를 위해 농촌의 사회적, 환경적 특성을 검토하여 농촌의 재난관점 특성을 도출하였다. 사회적 특성으로는 농촌의 인구변화 추이, 재난피해를 입은 주민 인터뷰 등을 통한 재난의 직간접적인 피해에 대한 분석을 실시하였다. 환경적 특성의 경우 농촌의 지리 지형적 특성을 중심으로 농촌지역 내에 안전을 위협하는 요소 도출을 실시하였으며, 도시와 비교하여 재난 대응 인프라의 차이가 어느 정도인지에 대해 정량적인 분석을 실시하였다. 해당 특성분석을 통해 농촌지역에 특성에 맞는 재난대책 방안을 도출하였으며, 향후 이를 적용하기에 앞서 재난 대책의 우선순위 선정 등의 추가 연구가 필요하다.

Measurement of Socioeconomic Position in Research on Cardiovascular Health Disparities in Korea: A Systematic Review

  • Lee, Chi-Young;Lee, Yong-Hwan
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제52권5호
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    • pp.281-291
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    • 2019
  • Objectives: The validity of instruments measuring socioeconomic position (SEP) has been a major area of concern in research on cardiovascular health disparities. The purpose of this systematic review is to identify the current status of the methods used to measure SEP in research on cardiovascular health disparities in Korea and to provide directions for future research. Methods: Relevant articles were obtained through electronic database searches with manual searches of reference lists and no restriction on the date of publication. SEP indicators were categorized into compositional, contextual, composite, and life-course measures. Results: Forty-eight studies published from 2003 to 2018 satisfied the review criteria. Studies utilizing compositional measures mainly relied on a limited number of SEP parameters. In addition, these measures hardly addressed the time-varying and subjective features of SEP. Finding valid contextual measures at the organizational, community, and societal levels that are appropriate to Korea's context remains a challenge, and these are rarely modeled simultaneously. Studies have rarely focused on composite and life-course measures. Conclusions: Future studies should develop and utilize valid compositional and contextual measures and appraise social patterns that vary across time, place, and culture using such measures. Studies should also consider multilevel influences, adding a focus on the interactions between different levels of intertwined SEP factors to advance the design of research. More attention should be given to composite and life-course measures.

부모가 지각하는 사회적 지지정도와 자녀훈육방법에 관한 연구 (A Study of Parental Social Support and Disciplinary Practices)

  • 문혁준
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제38권4호
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    • pp.115-128
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    • 2000
  • This study was conducted to examine the relation between parental social support and disciplinary practices for fathers and mothers of young children. Two hundred-twenty mothers and two hundred-twenty fathers completed measures of parental social support and child disciplinary practices. The analyses were conducted separately for the group of fathers and the group of mothers. Descriptive analysis, Cronbach'$\alpha$ correlations and t-tests were used to examine research Questions. The resets of this study were as follows: 1. Social supports of the provisions of guidance, reliable alliance, and attachment were higher for mothers than for fathers. On the other hand, social support of the reassurance of worth was higher for lathers then for mothers. 2. Social supports of the provisions of guidance and reliable alliance were higher for fathers of sons than for fathers of daughters. 3. Social supports of the reliable alliance and social integration were higher for fathers of higher income than for fathers of lower income. 4. For both fathers and mothers, the higher they perceived their social supports, the more they used effective parental disciplinary practices.

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불법주정차 단속을 위한 지역(장소) 분류 및 활용 방안: 경기도를 중심으로 (Location Classification and Its Utilization for Illegal Parking Enforcement: Focusing on the Case of Gyeonggi)

  • 한현;최소연;이소현
    • 경영정보학연구
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    • 제25권4호
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    • pp.113-130
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    • 2023
  • 경제발전과 국민소득 증가로 자동차 수는 계속 증가하고 있으며 이는 한정된 도로 여건과 주차 시설 부족으로 불법주정차 문제가 심각한 상황이다. 불법주정차는 사람들에게 많은 불편과 불쾌감을 주며, 또한 사고로 인한 인명 피해로까지 이어지게 한다. 수도권을 중심으로 늘어나는 차량과 불법주정차로 인해 관련 사고 및 그 피해의 심각성은 날로 커지고 있다. 이는 사회문제 발생의 원인이 되면서 불법주정차를 줄이기 위한 대책 마련에 힘쓰고 있다. 특히, 국내에서는 수도권에 거주하는 사람들의 민원 절반이 불법주정차 문제이고, 이로 인한 물리적 피해와 인명 피해가 가장 많은 곳은 경기도이다. 그리하여, 본 연구에서는 경기도 수원시의 불법주정차 관련 데이터를 기반으로 머신러닝 기법을 이용하여 지역 특성을 새롭게 분류하고, 이를 기반으로 효과적인 불법주정차 단속 방안을 제안한다. 더불어, 수도권 지역의 불법주정차 문제를 감소하기 위한 실무적·사회적·정책 및 법률적 방안을 제시한다. 본 연구는 사회문제 중 하나로 언급되고 있는 도시의 교통체증을 증가시키는 불법주정차 문제에 머신러닝 알고리즘인 K-prototype을 이용하여 지역 특성을 새롭게 분류한 것에 학술적 의의가 있다. 또한, 본 연구의 결과는 수도권 지역의 불법주정차 문제를 감소하기 위한 방안을 제시함으로써 실무적 및 사회적 측면에 기여한다.

시설아동의 사회적 능력에 관한 변인 연구: 정서지능과 학교생활만족도를 중심으로 (Factors related to Institutional Children's Social Competence)

  • 문혁준
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제44권10호
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2006
  • This study examined effects of emotional intelligence and satisfaction of school life on the social competence of institutional children. Data were collected from institutional children of 300 10-12 year old and questionnaire measures were employed. Data were analyzed by t-test, pearson's correlation and multiple regression analyses. Relationships were found between emotional intelligence and social competence as well as satisfaction of school life and social competence. Components of emotional intelligence and satisfaction of school life that predicted social competence were emotional facilitation of thinking and personal relationship between friends. Degree of personal relationship between friends was the most powerful predictor of institutional children's social competence.

유아의 기질, 어머니의 양육스트레스 및 유아교육.보육기관에서의 사회적 적응간의 관계 (The Relationships Among Child Temperament, Mothering Daily Hassles and Social Adjustment in Kindergartens and Childcare Centers)

  • 김민희;문혁준
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제45권9호
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    • pp.27-36
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    • 2007
  • This study explored the relationships among child temperament, mothering daily hassles, and children's social adjustment in 254 kindergartens and childcare centers. The mothers of the participants completed the measures of child temperament and mothering daily hassles. The social adjustment in daycare was assessed through the rating provided by the children's teachers. Correlations and regressions were used for the analyses. The results showed that sociability, activity and soothability were related to social adjustment that attention-span, soothability, emotionality and activity were related to the mothering daily hassles that mothering daily hassles by children's challenging behavior were negatively related to the social competence and positively internalizing problems and that sociability and activity were useful to predict children's social adjustment in kindergartens and childcare centers.