• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sn addition

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Synthesis of Sphene - pink Pigment by Rice Husk Ash (왕겨재를 사용한 Sphene - pink 안료의 합성)

  • Joo, In-Don;Lee, Hyun-Soo;Lee, Byung-Ha
    • Journal of the Korean Ceramic Society
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    • v.47 no.3
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    • pp.237-243
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    • 2010
  • This research examines using Rice Husk Ash, $Cr_2O_3$ in producing the pink-red color. It studies the formation of cassiterite and malayaite crystallites, the primary factors in producing the pink-red color, in relation to the application of $Cr_2O_3$ to examine its coloring mechanism. In addition, the research intends to identify the optimum synthesizing temperature and maintaining time for crystallization of malayaite, a stable pink-red colorization factor in high temperature glaze during $Cr_2O_3$-$SnO_2$-CaO-$SiO_2$ family pigment synthesis. The optimum substituting contents is Rice Husk Ash : Quartz = 1 : 2, and the optimum temperature is suggested at $1300^{\circ}C$ for 2 h based on analysis results by XRD, FT-IR, Raman microscope, SEM and UV-vis.

Effects of Perceived Factors on the Word-of-Mouth of SNS (SNS에 대한 인지요인이 구전효과에 미치는 영향)

  • Jo, Hyeon
    • Journal of Information Technology Services
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.227-240
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    • 2012
  • Given the prevalence of internet and web 2.0, SNS(Social Network Service) market is growing rapidly. IT providers which focused marketing point on network hub have become to disseminate SNS mainly now. Many users are using the various functions of SNS to communicate each other or share the information. At this point, identifying the influencing factors to WOM(Word-Of-Mouth) of SNS is very important. In this paper, we aim to examine the effects of perceived variables on the WOM of SNS. In order to analyze the antecedents, we selected perceived factors such as perceived usefulness, perceived easiness, perceived enjoyment and perceived crowd. For statistical analysis, we surveyed real users of SNS. As a result, all antecedents of WOM showed significant influence and among the variables the perceived enjoyment has top standardized coefficient. In addition, perceived crowd has significant on perceived easiness, perceived enjoyment but not on perceived usefulness. The result of this research can be useful guidelines to increase SNS Market.

Characteristics of Crosslinked Resin Modified with Nitriles (니트릴에 의해 개질된 가교구조 수지의 특성)

  • Sim, Mi-Ja
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.9 no.4
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    • pp.373-377
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    • 1999
  • The cure mechanicsm and cure kinetics of diglycidyl ether of bisphenol A(DGEBA)/4,4'-methylene dianiline(MDA)/nitrile(MN, SN, GN) systems were studied by FT-IR and DSC to develop new applications in the biomedical polymer fields. The network structure of the DGEBA/MDA system was changed to the chain-extended network structure by the addition of nitriles. The reactions contributed to the chain extension were the primary amine-nitrile and hydroxyl-nitrile reactions. The chain-extended network structure could be indirectly proved by the decrement of T\ulcorner and the increment of impact strength with the increasing nitrile content. The cure rate of DGEBA/MDA/nitrile system was lower than that of DGEBA/MDA system due to the disturbance of nitrile group in the reaction of primary amine and epoxide groups.

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A Study on the Frictional Characteristics of $B_4C$ Added Cu Base Sintered Friction Materials ($B_4C$의 첨가에 따른 동계소결합금 마찰재의 마찰특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 정동윤;김기열;조정환
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 1996
  • Examined in this paper, is the effect of B$_{4}$C addition on the frictional characteristics of Cu-Sn based sintered friction materials. For the specimens 1wt%, 2wt% and 4wt% of B$_{4}$C were added into the reference material. A pin-on-disk type friction tester was used to,measure the friction torque with respect to the surface temperature and sliding distance. Wear mechanism of each specimen is analyzed in the view point of the oxide film formation. The specimen containing 4wt% of B$_{4}$C showed stable friction and low wear since the oxide film was sustained up to higher surface temperature ranges.

Fabrication of Ceramic Gas Sensors at Room Temperature and Characteristics (실온동작 세라믹 가스센서의 제작 및 특성)

  • Jung, Jae-Eop;Yoon, Yeu-Kyung;Lee, Sung-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.814-817
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    • 2003
  • As additive Pt of a little to $SnO_2$ that gas sensing property is superior oxide-semiconductor material to fabricate gas sensor that operation is possible at room temperature and fabricated ceramic gas sensing devices. And, the change amount and sintering temperature of addition material investigated gas sensitivity by change of operation temperature, humidity relativity, Long-term stability and hysteresis. And achieved SEM and XRD analysis for characteristics searching examination of devices.

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Design of Semiconducting Gas Sensors for Room-Temperature Operation

  • Song, Young Geun;Kim, Gwang Su;Ju, Byeong-Kwon;Kang, Chong-Yun
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.29 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2020
  • Gas sensors that operate at room temperature have been extensively studied because of sensor stability, lift time, and power consumption. To design effective room-temperature gas sensors, various nanostructures, such as nanoparticles, nanotubes, nanodomes, or nanofibers, are utilized because of their large-surface-to-volume ratio and unique surface properties. In addition, two-dimensional materials, including MoS2, SnS2, WS2, and MoSe, and ultraviolet-activated methods have been studied to develop ideal room-temperature gas sensors. Herein, a brief overview of state-of-the-art research on room-temperature gas sensors and their sensing properties, including nanostructured materials, two-dimensional materials, the ultraviolet-activated method, and ionic-activated gas sensors, is provided.

Flavobacterium meningosepticum이 생산하는 Nucleoside Oxidase의 효소학적 특성

  • 최양문;조홍연;양한철
    • Microbiology and Biotechnology Letters
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.579-584
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    • 1996
  • The molecular weight of the purified nucleoside oxidase estimated by gel filtration column chromatography was 480,000 and the enzyme protein was composed of four nonidentical subunits (81,000, 69,000, 32,000 and 16,000). On the basis of the visible absorption spectra and the enzymatic determination of the purified enzyme, the enzyme was supposed as a hemoprotein and also a flavoprotein containing 3 moles of FAD per I mole of enzyme. The isoelectric point of the enzyme was pH 5.1. Addition of metal salts such as 1 mM SnCl$_{2}$ and PbCl$_{2}$ into an enzyme reaction solution inhibited the enzyme activity by 94 and 90%, respectively. The enzyme activity was also lost significantly by hemoenzyme inhibitors such as NaCN and NaN$_{3}$ and flavoenzyme inhibitor, acriflavine and quinacrine. The maximal nucleoside oxidase activity was observed at pH 7.0 and 55$\circ$C. The nucleoside oxidase was relatively stable in the range of pH 5.5-9.0 and below 55$\circ$C.

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Role of Diacyl Glycerol (DAG) in Caprine Sperm Acrosomal Exocytosis Induced by Progesterone

  • Somanath, P.R.;Gandhi, K.K.
    • Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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    • v.15 no.8
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    • pp.1091-1097
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    • 2002
  • Capacitated goat spermatozoa generated diacyl glycerol (DAG) when suspended in Krebs-Ringer bicarbonate medium and induced by progesterone or $Ca^{2+}$ ionophore A23187. We have added Sn-1-oleoyl-2-acetyl glycerol externally, to study the effect of DAG in goat sperm acrosomal exocytosis. Addition of neomycin abolished the DAG generating capacity of progesterone in a dose dependent manner, suggesting the involvement of a phosphoinositidase C activated phospholipase C system in the process. The level of increase in phosphatidic acid was considerably low and was produced well after the DAG generation thereby suggesting the involvement of a DAG kinase which phosphorylates DAG to produce PA. The inhibition of progesterone mediated effect by inhibitors of $GABA_A/Cl^{-}$ channel and $Ca^{2+}$ channels further supports the evidence that the events of binding of agonist to the receptor(s), opening of $Ca^{2+}$ channels and the activation of phospholipase C are reconciled to perform the function of acrosome reaction in capacitated goat spermatozoa.

Characteristic Analysis for Lead-wire Process -Focus on Electro-gilding Process by Temperature, Current Density, and Additions- (리드선의 제조공정 특성분석에 관한 연구 -온도, 전류밀도, 첨가제에 의한 전기 도금공정 중심으로-)

  • 이도경
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-6
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    • 2003
  • In this paper, we proposed the optimal process conditions on the electro-gilding process. The responses are plating thickness and Sn proportion. The factors are temperature, current density, and addition. We minimized the total number of experiments based on the principle of dividing into small part. We grouped the factors using the plating process information which we already knew. We did Hull Cell test to find relationship between plating solution and electric effects, and applied ANOVA and RSM to estimate the optimal process conditions.

A Study on Selection of Optimal Ceramics Distribution Center Using Gravity Model (중력 모델을 활용한 최적 도자기 유통센터 선정 연구)

  • Yang, Kwang-Mo;Park, Jae-Hyun;Kim, Chang-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Safety Management and Science Conference
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    • 2006.11a
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    • pp.523-529
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays, a logistics and distribution center plays an important role in all industries. In addition to its traditional functions as a storage and unloading facility the distribution center serves as an assembly place for information, a source of information, and a turning point for the flow of information. On account of the above-mentioned reasons, each and every industry has increasing need of logistics distribution center. At this juncture, the present author thinks that it is necessary to make a study of the establishment and maximization of a ceramics logistics distribution center as a way for activating the ceramics industry.

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