• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart-Living

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Design and Implementation of the RE Module for Sensor Network Applications (센서 네트워크 응용을 위한 무선 통신 모듈 설계 및 구현)

  • Dong, Sung-Soo;Lee, Chong-Ho
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.60-65
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    • 2006
  • Recently, various ubiquitous networking services are developed and implemented for easy living. In general, new ubiquitous networking services require the new infrastructure including equipments and devices. However, it is difficult to replace existing infrastructure and devices with new ones in the home or office because of cost and maintenance problems. In this paper, we developed small-size web based RF wireless communication systems for sensor network applications. The designed RF systems are implemented using commercial system on a chip (SoC) on existing infrastructure and devices. The developed systems are tested for light control and temperature sensing and they are applied to sensor network training courses for students and engineer as well as various practical applications.

SOS Smart Mat for the Elderly Living Alone (독거노인을 위한 SOS 스마트 매트)

  • Yu, Ji-eun;Yu, Hee-kyung;Jeon, So-hyeon;Lee, Ki Young
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2019.10a
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    • pp.548-551
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    • 2019
  • 위급상황 시 SOS 호출을 할 수 있는 스마트 매트로써 압력센서와 온도센서 등을 이용하여 독거노인의 움직임, 온도를 측정해 움직임이 오랫동안 변화가 없거나 온도가 지정해 놓은 범위에 벗어나면 위급상황으로 판단하여 SOS 문자 전송 Application을 통해 119나 직계가족에게 자동적으로 연락을 하여 독거노인의 고독사를 방지한다. 또한 자신이 위급상황임을 느꼈을 때에 매트를 반복적으로 두들김으로써 응급상황을 알려 즉시 위험을 대처한다.

Disease risk prediction system using correlated health indexes

  • Kim, Yoonjung;Son, Hyeon Seok;Kim, Hayeon
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.7 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2018
  • With developments in science and technology and improvement in living standards, human life expectancy is steadily increasing worldwide. For effective healthcare, it is necessary to check health conditions according to individuals' behavior and acquire prior knowledge on possible diseases. In this study, we classified the diseases that are major causes of death in Korea by referring to data provided by the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. We selected indexes that could be used as indicators of major diseases and created the LCBB-SC. In the LCBB-SC, the data are systematically subdivided into related fields to provide integrated data related to each disease and to provide an infrastructure that can be used by researchers. In addition, by developing a web interface allowing for self-symptom assessments, this resource will be beneficial to people who want to check their own health condition using a list of diseases that might be caused by their behaviors.

Prediction of changes in fine dust concentration using LSTM model

  • Lee, Gi-Seok;Lee, Sang-Hyun
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2022
  • Because fine dust (PM10) has a close effect on the environment, fine dust generated in the climate and living environment has a bad effect on the human body. In this study, the LSTM model was applied to predict and analyze the effect of fine dust on Gwangju Metropolitan City in Korea. This paper uses prediction values of input variables selected through correlation analysis to confirm fine dust prediction performance. In this paper, data from the Gwangju Metropolitan City area were collected to measure fine dust. The collection period is one year's worth of data was used from january to December of 2021, and the test data was conducted using three-month data from January to March of 2022. As a result of this study, in the as a result of predicting fine dust (PH10) and ultrafine dust (PH2.5) using the LSTM model, the RMSE was 4.61 and the test result value was as low as 4.37. This reason is judged to be the result of the contents of the one-year sample.

Effects of Combined Training with Respiratory Equipment on Lung Function, Balance, and Life Satisfaction of Elderly People in Community

  • Kim, Eun-Ja
    • International journal of advanced smart convergence
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.216-226
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    • 2022
  • In this study, we selected and trained 9 people in the diaphragm training group and 9 people in the power-breath training group among elderly people aged 65 or older living in the community, and investigated the effect of combined training using respiratory equipment on lung function, balance, and life satisfaction. We conducted the elderly to do combined exercises, twice a week for a total of 6 weeks, that include the breathing training by diaphragm, the breathing training using Power-breath equipment, and the training using a theraband. We evaluated the changes in the lung function, the balance, and the life satisfaction before and after the intervention for our study subjects.As a result of our measurement, lung function, balance, and life satisfaction showed significant changes in the experimental group that performed the combined training using Power-breath equipment. As a result of the study, we confirmed that the elderly in the community had a positive effect on the life satisfaction by improving lung function and balance ability after conducting a combined training using respiratory equipment.

Status of Satisfaction with Settlement Conditions and Residential Environment of Chungnam-do Residents (충남도민의 정주여건 거주환경의 만족도 현황)

  • Lim, Sang-Ho
    • Industry Promotion Research
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.23-30
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    • 2021
  • This study is a study on the satisfaction of the living conditions of the residents of Chungcheongnam-do, and the analysis data was based on the results of the Chungcheongnam-do social survey conducted in 2020 by Statistics Korea. The results of the analysis on the satisfaction of the living conditions of the residents of Chungnam Province are summarized as follows. The level of satisfaction with the quality of life of the living environment, which is a personal characteristic, was 5.92 out of 10 for the degree of satisfaction with one's life, and 6.28 out of 10 for the overall value of the work one is doing. The overall life satisfaction of the region (city and gun) was analyzed as 5.81 out of 10, indicating that the satisfaction of Chungnam residents was more than average. In addition, satisfaction with the residential housing environment was analyzed with the highest frequency and ratio of 43.5%, with 226 people being slightly satisfied. Satisfaction with facility use was also slightly higher in 231 people, showing 44.5% response rate, and slightly higher in women than in men. This study is meaningful in that it provides basic data such as policy implications for improving the quality of life by grasping the social interests related to the quality of life and the subjective consciousness of the people of Chungnam.

Evaluation Index for U-city Status Diagnostic Assessment System based on Local Governments (지자체 U-City 수준진단체계 평가지표)

  • Lee, Mee Young;Shin, Ju Ho;Lee, Jae Yong
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.20-28
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    • 2016
  • A Ubiquitous City (U-city, Smart City) is one that ties information communications technologies (ICT) into many facets of city construction, thereby implicitly intending to function as a smart city that aims to be efficiently managed as well as provide an enhanced standard of living for its residents. Laws related to the construction of such ubiquitous cities point to integrated city management centers, intelligent facilities, and U-City infrastructure, among others, as central components of U-Cities, but do not provide a standard for these structures. Consequently, building of U-Cities by local governments are based on arbitrary judgments constrained the myriad of practical limitations that they face. Such ambiguity brings to light the need to find ways to improve the quality of these efforts. The first and second stages of this research examine the status of the components of a U-City -ubiquitous planning, technology, infrastructure, and services - and undertakes a comprehensive review thereof, with evaluation criteria formulated on the characteristics of stability, connectivity, goal-orientation, and development potential. In the research's third stage, a realistic and detailed evaluation index by which U-Cities can be renewed, demonstrated, and applied (???) is introduced in a step-by-step fashion, which will allow for local governments to properly assess the standard of their U-City in relation to the realities of the locality. Through the research result, it is expected that the index will become a part of the continued development and advancement of the "smart" character of an autonomous U-City at the local scale, and contribute to the overall revitalization of the U-City.

Analysis of Relationship between the Spatial Characteristics of the Elderly Population Distribution and Heat Wave based on GIS - focused on Changwon City - (GIS 기반 노인인구 분포지역의 공간적 특성과 폭염의 관계 분석 - 창원시를 대상으로 -)

  • SONG, Bong-Geun;PARK, Kyung-Hun;KIM, Gyeong-Ah;KIM, Seoung-Hyeon;Park, Geon-Ung;MUN, Han-Sol
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Geographic Information Studies
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    • v.23 no.3
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    • pp.68-84
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    • 2020
  • This study analyzed the relationship between spatial characteristics and heat waves in the distribution area of the elderly population in Changwon, Gyeongsangnam-do. For analysis, the Statistics Census data, the Ministry of Environment land cover, Landsat 8 surface temperature, and the Meteorological Agency's heat wave days data were used. The spatial characteristics of the distribution of the elderly population was classified into 5 types through K-mean cluster analysis considering the land use types. The characteristics of the elderly population by spatial type were higher in the urbanized type(cluster-3), but the proportion of the elderly population was higher in the agricultural and forest area types(cluster-1, cluster-2). In the characteristics of the surface temperature and the heat wave days, the surface temperature was the highest in the urban area, but heat wave days were the highest in the rural area. As a result of analyzing the heat wave characteristics according to the spatial type of the distribution area of elderly population, cluster-2 with the largest area in agricultural areas was highest at 15.95 days, and cluster-3 with a large area in urbanized types was the lowest at 9.41 days and 9.18 days. In other words, the elderly population living in rural areas is more exposed to heat waves than the elderly population living in urban areas, and the damage is expected to increase. The results of this study could be used as basic data to prepare various policy measures for effective management and prevention of vulnerable areas in summer.

Correlation between death attitude and life ethics, according to the perception of life stress among paramedic department students (응급구조학과 학생의 생활스트레스에 따른 죽음인식태도와 생명윤리의식과의 상관관계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Seung-Hee;Kim, Jung Sun;Lee, Hyo-Cheol;Ko, Dae-Sik;Lee, Mi-Lim;Kang, Kwang-Soon;Kim, Chul-Tae
    • The Korean Journal of Emergency Medical Services
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.103-115
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: This descriptive study investigated the relationship between death awareness and life ethics awareness, according to life stress, among students in the department of paramedics. Methods: General characteristics were identified using means and frequency, and the differences between the two military models were analyzed using the χ2-test and t-test by dividing them into lower and higher groups based on the mean life stress score (99.76 points). Results: Those with high life stress had higher death awareness than those with low life stress at 114.11 points. In contrast, those with low life ethics experienced more severe life stress with a score of 145.61 points (t=-2.609, p=.010)(t=-2.953, p=.003). The death recognition attitude and bioethics according to the degree of living stress-showed a significant correlation between the low and high groups (r=.188, p=.043) (r=.201, p=.042). Conclusion: Paramedic students require education on how to cope with life stress. However, access to education is limited to people living in modern times. As a potential solution to this problem, observing videos on the Internet is recommended. Moreover, we suggest accessing Internet and smart phone applications for advertising/educational purposes.

A Case Study on Curriculum for Re-educational Work of Field Engineers for Invigorating The Elderly-Friendly Industry (고령친화산업체의 활성화를 위한 현장인력재교육사업 교과과정 사례 연구)

  • Yu, Yun Seop;Kim, Sang-Hoon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute for Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.142-146
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, to invigorate elderly-friendly industry, a case study on curriculum for re-educational work of the field engineers is introduced. The curriculum has been developed to retrain technicians and engineers in IT-based elderly-friendly business industry, to help them develop elderly-friendly products, and it have been evolved by operating it and analyzing outcome and satisfaction levels since August in 2009. The re-education work of the field engineers are designed for invigorating the IT-based elderly-friendly business industry, based on the instruction system design(ISD) model. To develop IT-based elderly-friendly products, the elderly-friendly accessible design and the elderly-friendly living and health care equipment design are required. For the elderly-friendly accessible design, it consists of "Elderly-Friendly Engineering Based on Human Characteristics", "Color Sensibility and Universal Design for The Elderly", and "Design Understanding and Process". For the elderly-friendly living and health care equipment design, it consists of "Embedded System Design and Debugging Experiments for Elderly-Friendly IT Equipment", "Elderly-Friendly Android Implementation Design", and "Design and Experiments of Silver-care Android-based Smart Equipment".

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