• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart monitoring

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A Study on the Information Architecture for Monitoring and Control of SMART (SMART 감시 및 제어를 위한 정보체계 연구)

  • Lee, Jong-Bok;Seo, Sang-Mun;Jang, Gwi-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.197-200
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    • 2004
  • 기존의 제어실 정보표시는 계통 및 기기정보를 바탕으로 하는 사건중심의 나열식 정보표시체계를 가지므로써 운전원이 표시되는 정보를 검색하고 판단하기까지는 많은 정신적 부담이 있었으며 이로 인한 운전오류가 많이 발생하였다. 이에 따라 본 논문은 일체형원자로(SMART:System-integrated Modular Advanced ReacTor) 제어실에서 운전원이 감독자 기능을 지원할 수 있도록 운전원이 쉽고 빠르게 필요한 운전정보를 검색하여 필요한 조치를 취할 수 있는 정보체계를 제안한다.

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Smart Irrigation and Temperature Control for a Greenhouse System

  • Abinaya P;Swathika P
    • International Journal of Computer Science & Network Security
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    • v.24 no.1
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    • pp.151-155
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    • 2024
  • This project is designed with the aim to facilitate the farmer or gardener to engage in green house systems and to improve agricultural technology. In order to reduce continuous monitoring of the soil parameters, excess time consumption for the farmers and excessive usage of water, "Smart irrigation and temperature control for a greenhouse system" has been developed. There are two different ways to irrigate the land namely traditional irrigation methods and modern irrigation methods.

Application of structural health monitoring in civil infrastructure

  • Feng, M.Q.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.5 no.4
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    • pp.469-482
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    • 2009
  • The emerging sensor-based structural health monitoring (SHM) technology has a potential for cost-effective maintenance of aging civil infrastructure systems. The author proposes to integrate continuous and global monitoring using on-structure sensors with targeted local non-destructive evaluation (NDE). Significant technical challenges arise, however, from the lack of cost-effective sensors for monitoring spatially large structures, as well as reliable methods for interpreting sensor data into structural health conditions. This paper reviews recent efforts and advances made in addressing these challenges, with example sensor hardware and health monitoring software developed in the author's research center. The hardware includes a novel fiber optic accelerometer, a vision-based displacement sensor, a distributed strain sensor, and a microwave imaging NDE device. The health monitoring software includes a number of system identification methods such as the neural networks, extended Kalman filter, and nonlinear damping identificaiton based on structural dynamic response measurement. These methods have been experimentally validated through seismic shaking table tests of a realistic bridge model and tested in a number of instrumented bridges and buildings.

Hybrid acceleration-impedance sensor nodes on Imote2-platform for damage monitoring in steel girder connections

  • Kim, Jeong-Tae;Park, Jae-Hyung;Hong, Dong-Soo;Ho, Duc-Duy
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.393-416
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    • 2011
  • Hybrid acceleration-impedance sensor nodes on Imote2-platform are designed for damage monitoring in steel girder connections. Thus, the feasibility of the sensor nodes is examined about its performance for vibration-based global monitoring and impedance-based local monitoring in the structural systems. To achieve the objective, the following approaches are implemented. First, a damage monitoring scheme is described in parallel with global vibration-based methods and local impedance-based methods. Second, multi-scale sensor nodes that enable combined acceleration-impedance monitoring are described on the design of hardware components and embedded software to operate. Third, the performances of the multi-scale sensor nodes are experimentally evaluated from damage monitoring in a lab-scaled steel girder with bolted connection joints.

In-line Smart Oil Sensor for Machine Condition Monitoring (기계 상태진단을 위한 인-라인형 오일 모니터링 스마트 센서)

  • Kong, H.;Ossia, C.V.;Han, H.G.;Markova, L.
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.24 no.3
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    • pp.111-121
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    • 2008
  • An integrated in-line oil monitoring detector assigned for continuous in situ monitoring multiple parameters of oil performance for predicting economically optimal oil change intervals and equipment condition control is presented in this study. The detector estimates oil deterioration based on the information about chemical degradation, total contamination, water content of oil and oil temperature. The oil oxidation is estimated by "chromatic ratio", total contamination is measured by the changes in optical intensity of oil in three optical wavebands ("Red", "Green" and "Blue") and water content is evaluated as Relative Saturation of oil by water. The detector is able to monitor oils with low light absorption (hydraulic, transformer, turbine, compressor and etc. oils) as well as oils with rather high light absorption in visible waveband (diesel and etc. oils). In a case study that the detector is applied to a diesel engine oil, it is found that the detector provides good results on oil chemical degradation as well as soot concentration.

Remote Monitoring with Hierarchical Network Architectures for Large-Scale Wind Power Farms

  • Ahmed, Mohamed A.;Song, Minho;Pan, Jae-Kyung;Kim, Young-Chon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.10 no.3
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    • pp.1319-1327
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    • 2015
  • As wind power farm (WPF) installations continue to grow, monitoring and controlling large-scale WPFs presents new challenges. In this paper, a hierarchical network architecture is proposed in order to provide remote monitoring and control of large-scale WPFs. The network architecture consists of three levels, including the WPF comprised of wind turbines and meteorological towers, local control center (LCC) responsible for remote monitoring and control of wind turbines, and a central control center (CCC) that offers data collection and aggregation of many WPFs. Different scenarios are considered in order to evaluate the performance of the WPF communications network with its hierarchical architecture. The communications network within the WPF is regarded as the local area network (LAN) while the communication among the LCCs and the CCC happens through a wide area network (WAN). We develop a communications network model based on an OPNET modeler, and the network performance is evaluated with respect to the link bandwidth and the end-to-end delay measured for various applications. As a result, this work contributes to the design of communications networks for large-scale WPFs.

Implementation of RFID Monitoring System based on PLC Ship (선박에서의 PLC기반 RFID 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Ahn, Byeong-Hoon;Baek, Dong-Won;Yoon, Seon-Tae;Park, Sang-Hwan;Ko, Bong-Jin
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.12 no.6
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    • pp.646-652
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    • 2008
  • Recently, as the ship has undergone a development for smart ship or digital ship. PLC is communication system using the preexistence power line and using PLC as transmission medium to monitoring of equipments is an efficient way to design a system for ship. In this paper, we design and implement RFID monitoring system based on PLC for ship. This proposed system can support monitoring the moving of passenger, crew and important cargo by RHO tag data on shipboard.

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Under-Thread Sewing Yarn Sensing Monitoring System of Sewing Machine for Smart Manufacturing (스마트 제조를 위한 봉제기의 밑실 센싱 모니터링 시스템)

  • Lee, Dae-Hee;Lee, Jae-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.53-60
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    • 2018
  • The ICT concept has been introduced to realize a highly productive smart factory and respond to the demand for small quantity and mass production between textile processes. ICT convergence monitoring system that can produce high productivity textile products by improving product development period, cost, quality and delivery time through ICT based production and optimization of manufacturing process is needed. In this paper, we propose and implement a system design that senses the amount of remaining sewing material using a non-contact sensor that can be mounted on a sewing machine and displays it on a display using IOT-based LATTE-PANDA board.

Vibration-based structural health monitoring using large sensor networks

  • Deraemaeker, A.;Preumont, A.;Reynders, E.;De Roeck, G.;Kullaa, J.;Lamsa, V.;Worden, K.;Manson, G.;Barthorpe, R.;Papatheou, E.;Kudela, P.;Malinowski, P.;Ostachowicz, W.;Wandowski, T.
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.6 no.3
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    • pp.335-347
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    • 2010
  • Recent advances in hardware and instrumentation technology have allowed the possibility of deploying very large sensor arrays on structures. Exploiting the huge amount of data that can result in order to perform vibration-based structural health monitoring (SHM) is not a trivial task and requires research into a number of specific problems. In terms of pressing problems of interest, this paper discusses: the design and optimisation of appropriate sensor networks, efficient data reduction techniques, efficient and automated feature extraction methods, reliable methods to deal with environmental and operational variability, efficient training of machine learning techniques and multi-scale approaches for dealing with very local damage. The paper is a result of the ESF-S3T Eurocores project "Smart Sensing For Structural Health Monitoring" (S3HM) in which a consortium of academic partners from across Europe are attempting to address issues in the design of automated vibration-based SHM systems for structures.

Implementation of monitoring system for availability of Hyperledger Indy (Hyperledger Indy의 가용성을 위한 모니터링 시스템 구현)

  • Gyu Hyun Choi;Geun Hyung Kim
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.60-67
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    • 2023
  • Hyperledger Indy is an open-source implementation of DID, a decentralized identity verification technology. Hyperledger Indy uses the RBFT consensus algorithm, and if there is a lack of consensus with more than a certain number of problem nodes in the pool, data is not added. This problem can be prevented in advance by adding a node, and a node monitoring system was implemented to operate automatically. The node monitoring system continuously checks the status of the pool and automatically adds nodes when there are more than a certain number of problematic nodes to prevent consensus problems from occurring. This proposed method can increase the availability of Hyperledger Indy and is a study that can be referenced in various blockchain services that use consensus algorithms.