• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart Grid Convergence Technologies

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IoT Open-Source and AI based Automatic Door Lock Access Control Solution

  • Yoon, Sung Hoon;Lee, Kil Soo;Cha, Jae Sang;Mariappan, Vinayagam;Young, Ko Eun;Woo, Deok Gun;Kim, Jeong Uk
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2020
  • Recently, there was an increasing demand for an integrated access control system which is capable of user recognition, door control, and facility operations control for smart buildings automation. The market available door lock access control solutions need to be improved from the current level security of door locks operations where security is compromised when a password or digital keys are exposed to the strangers. At present, the access control system solution providers focusing on developing an automatic access control system using (RF) based technologies like bluetooth, WiFi, etc. All the existing automatic door access control technologies required an additional hardware interface and always vulnerable security threads. This paper proposes the user identification and authentication solution for automatic door lock control operations using camera based visible light communication (VLC) technology. This proposed approach use the cameras installed in building facility, user smart devices and IoT open source controller based LED light sensors installed in buildings infrastructure. The building facility installed IoT LED light sensors transmit the authorized user and facility information color grid code and the smart device camera decode the user informations and verify with stored user information then indicate the authentication status to the user and send authentication acknowledgement to facility door lock integrated camera to control the door lock operations. The camera based VLC receiver uses the artificial intelligence (AI) methods to decode VLC data to improve the VLC performance. This paper implements the testbed model using IoT open-source based LED light sensor with CCTV camera and user smartphone devices. The experiment results are verified with custom made convolutional neural network (CNN) based AI techniques for VLC deciding method on smart devices and PC based CCTV monitoring solutions. The archived experiment results confirm that proposed door access control solution is effective and robust for automatic door access control.

A Trend Analysis of Smart Grid Technology: The Convergence of Electric Power Network and IT Technologies (스마트 그리드 기술 동향: 전력망과 정보통신의 융합기술)

  • Doh, Y.M.;Kim, S.J.;Hoe, T.W.;Park, N.S.;Kim, H.H.;Hong, S.K.;Seo, J.H.;Jeon, J.A.
    • Electronics and Telecommunications Trends
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    • v.24 no.5
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    • pp.74-86
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    • 2009
  • 기존 전력망에 정보통신기술을 접목하여 전력망의 신뢰성, 효율성, 안전성 향상을 꾀하고자 하는 스마트 그리드의 비전은 태양력 및 풍력과 같은 신재생 에너지, 전기자동차(EV), 배터리와 같은 저장 장치, 수요반응 등으로 대표된다. 스마트 그리드에서는 에너지원, 전력, 통신, 소프트웨어, 컴퓨팅, 가전기기, 반도체 등 다양한 기술이 복합적으로 얽혀 있으며, 사업자 및 정책도 기술요소만큼 복합적이다. 본 고에서는 전력 정보를 양방향 실시간으로 유통함으로써 에너지 자원을 거래하는 모습까지 포함하는 차세대 전력망 기술인 스마트 그리드의 개념 및 특성, 관련 기술 파악을 통하여 중요성을 살펴보고, 관련된 국내외 정책 및 시장동향, 국내외 기술개발 동향에 대해서 기술하고자 한다.