• Title/Summary/Keyword: Smart Aging

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Using IoT and Apache Spark Analysis Technique to Monitoring Architecture Model for Fruit Harvest Region (IoT 기반 Apache Spark 분석기법을 이용한 과수 수확 불량 영역 모니터링 아키텍처 모델)

  • Oh, Jung Won;Kim, Hangkon
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.58-64
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    • 2017
  • Modern society is characterized by rapid increase in world population, aging of the rural population, decrease of cultivation area due to industrialization. The food problem is becoming an important issue with the farmers and becomes rural. Recently, the researches about the field of the smart farm are actively carried out to increase the profit of the rural area. The existing smart farm researches mainly monitor the cultivation environment of the crops in the greenhouse, another way like in the case of poor quality t is being studied that the system to control cultivation environmental factors is automatically activated to keep the cultivation environment of crops in optimum conditions. The researches focus on the crops cultivated indoors, and there are not many studies applied to the cultivation environment of crops grown outside. In this paper, we propose a method to improve the harvestability of poor areas by monitoring the areas with bad harvests by using big data analysis, by precisely predicting the harvest timing of fruit trees growing in orchards. Factors besides for harvesting include fruit color information and fruit weight information We suggest that a harvest correlation factor data collected in real time. It is analyzed using the Apache Spark engine. The Apache Spark engine has excellent performance in real-time data analysis as well as high capacity batch data analysis. User device receiving service supports PC user and smartphone users. A sensing data receiving device purpose Arduino, because it requires only simple processing to receive a sensed data and transmit it to the server. It regulates a harvest time of fruit which produces a good quality fruit, it is needful to determine a poor harvest area or concentrate a bad area. In this paper, we also present an architectural model to determine the bad areas of fruit harvest using strong data analysis.

The ICT convergence agriculture automated machines designed for smart agriculture (스마트 농업을 위한 ICT 융합형 농업 자동화 기계 설계)

  • Kim, Byung-Chul
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.141-148
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    • 2016
  • Agricultural machines can be viewed as a very important factor to reduce the workforce and reduce production costs as well as keep up with now days trend caused Labor shortages and the workforce reduction by aging in rural. The latest agricultural machinery has developed into a major agricultural industry to apply and integrate the telecommunication, next-generation batteries, semiconductors, wireless communications, content and high-tech display industry technology with a wide range of applications. In this study, to apply the information and communication technologies on agricultural planters relied on a mechanical method, we designed a quick and sophisticated ICT convergence planters that enable to monitor.

Development of Design for Heating Vest with Detachable Heating Device (발열체 탈부착형 발열조끼의 디자인 개발)

  • Lee, Jooeun;Lee, Byunghong
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.82-98
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    • 2014
  • The influence from the increased income and aging society has amplified the interest in the well-being trend and health. People tend to enjoy sports and outdoor life. The development of smart clothing containing heating function to help maintain body temperature has been actively researched after the mid 2000s. However, the domestic study on heating clothing is severely limited. Practical study on designing heating clothing which can be commercialized is needed. The purpose of this study is to develop a commercialized detachable heating vest design through collaboration with a heating vest manufacturer. The results of this study are as follows: 1) Conducted the interview with manufacturer and a demand survey with consumers in order to develop the heating vest design. 2) Developed heating vest design that reflected the wants in the demand survey and sketched the prototype of detachable heating vest. 3) Made a sample of the heating vest and tested the wearability to illustrate the result of this study. Overall, the wearing test result showed high satisfaction for both gender.

Utilization Exercise Rehabilitation Using Metaverse (VR·AR·MR·XR) (메타버스(가상·증강·혼합·확장현실)를 이용한 운동재활의 활용 방안)

  • Yang, Jeong Ok;Lee, Jook Sook
    • Korean Journal of Applied Biomechanics
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    • v.31 no.4
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2021
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze domestic and foreign studies using virtual reality or metaverse for exercise rehabilitation in order to help the disabled or elderly patients with exercise rehabilitation, and suggest a method for using metaverse for exercise rehabilitation. Method: In this study, after analyzing and discussing various information related to the metaverse and exercise rehabilitation through electronic search of recently published papers, academic journals, books, and internet websites, the exercise rehabilitation plan using the metaverse was proposed. Results: In the case of domestic research, the diversity of virtual reality application technology for the rehabilitation of disabled and elderly patients was not secured, but recently, virtual reality or metaverse-related technologies were developed and specialized in a form suitable for exercise rehabilitation. In the case of overseas studies, it was analyzed that exercise rehabilitation using virtual reality and metaverse games for the rehabilitation of disabled and elderly patients can help improve brain, physical ability, and anti-aging by activating the body and mind. Conclusion: Smart metaverse health care is actively introduced to exercise rehabilitation, metaverse telemedicine business is applied to exercise rehabilitation programs, and digital twin games and exercise rehabilitation programs developed by metaverse related companies take into account the characteristics of disabled and elderly patients. If customized smart metaverse healthcare is used for exercise rehabilitation, it is analyzed that it can lead this field.

Region of Interest Localization for Bone Age Estimation Using Whole-Body Bone Scintigraphy

  • Do, Thanh-Cong;Yang, Hyung Jeong;Kim, Soo Hyung;Lee, Guee Sang;Kang, Sae Ryung;Min, Jung Joon
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.22-29
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    • 2021
  • In the past decade, deep learning has been applied to various medical image analysis tasks. Skeletal bone age estimation is clinically important as it can help prevent age-related illness and pave the way for new anti-aging therapies. Recent research has applied deep learning techniques to the task of bone age assessment and achieved positive results. In this paper, we propose a bone age prediction method using a deep convolutional neural network. Specifically, we first train a classification model that automatically localizes the most discriminative region of an image and crops it from the original image. The regions of interest are then used as input for a regression model to estimate the age of the patient. The experiments are conducted on a whole-body scintigraphy dataset that was collected by Chonnam National University Hwasun Hospital. The experimental results illustrate the potential of our proposed method, which has a mean absolute error of 3.35 years. Our proposed framework can be used as a robust supporting tool for clinicians to prevent age-related diseases.

Real-Time Tomato Instance Tracking Algorithm by using Deep Learning and Probability Model (딥러닝과 확률모델을 이용한 실시간 토마토 개체 추적 알고리즘)

  • Ko, KwangEun;Park, Hyun Ji;Jang, In Hoon
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.49-55
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    • 2021
  • Recently, a smart farm technology is drawing attention as an alternative to the decline of farm labor population problems due to the aging society. Especially, there is an increasing demand for automatic harvesting system that can be commercialized in the market. Pre-harvest crop detection is the most important issue for the harvesting robot system in a real-world environment. In this paper, we proposed a real-time tomato instance tracking algorithm by using deep learning and probability models. In general, It is hard to keep track of the same tomato instance between successive frames, because the tomato growing environment is disturbed by the change of lighting condition and a background clutter without a stochastic approach. Therefore, this work suggests that individual tomato object detection for each frame is conducted by YOLOv3 model, and the continuous instance tracking between frames is performed by Kalman filter and probability model. We have verified the performance of the proposed method, an experiment was shown a good result in real-world test data.

Intelligent Smart Wheelchiars Using IoT (IoT를 활용한 지능형 스마트 휠체어)

  • Choi, Yu-Ree;Ko, Kyung-Eun;Park, Hee-Joo;Lee, Ki-Young
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.89-94
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    • 2022
  • With the recent acceleration of an aging society, the use of wheelchairs is increasing, and wheelchair accidents are also increasing. However, despite this situation, the domestic wheelchair market is lacking in deveolpment of additional functions to prevent wheechair collisions and falls. Therefore, this paper aims to design and implement intelligent smart wheelchairs equipped with functions such as stair wheels and automatic illumination sensor headlights that allow wheelchairs to automatically avoid obstacles, notify interlocking applications when falls are detected. Accordingly, it is expected to increase the convenience of wheelchair users and prevent frequent wheelchair accidents.

Factors Influencing Post-Adoption Resistance to Self-Order Kiosks at Fast-Food Restaurants: A Focus on the New-Silver Generation

  • Hwaran Lee;Eunkyung Kang;Kyung Young Lee;Minwoo Lee;Sung-Byung Yang
    • Journal of Smart Tourism
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.23-36
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    • 2023
  • Due to the phenomenon of aging, a new consumer segment known as the "new-silver generation" is emerging. Unlike the previous silver generation, this generation possesses significant economic power and consuming willingness, attracting attention from consumer goods companies. However, both the new-silver generation and the elderly face challenges in adopting contactless or self-service technologies such as self-order kiosks, resulting in negative reactions. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the attitude and response of the newsilver generation towards kiosks, as well as the factors influencing their resistance to such technology. By applying theoretical perspectives from the innovation resistance model, technostress theory, and the value-based model, this study identifies influencing factors for innovation resistance among the new-silver generation when using contactless technologies implemented in fast-food restaurants. The findings indicate that a lower awareness of new technologies and services corresponds to decreased adoption resistance, while a higher perceived value leads to more positive behaviors and attitudes among the new-silver generation utilizing kiosks at fast-food restaurants.

Research on Disease Prediction and Health Supplement Recommendation Algorithm Based on KNN Algorithm (KNN 알고리즘을 기반으로 하는 질병 예측 및 건강기능식품 추천 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Yong-Ju Chu
    • Smart Media Journal
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    • v.13 no.8
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2024
  • In this paper, we propose an algorithm that can recommend personalized health functional foods considering diseases due to the high interest in health functional foods and the development of machine learning as society enters an aging phase. By applying the KNN algorithm, we presented a foundational framework for a platform for personalized health functional food recommendations through disease analysis, matching techniques of publicly available health functional food information, and national public data. To ensure reliable matching between diseases and health functional foods, we analyzed correlations, assessed the appropriateness and accuracy of variables for enhancing the KNN algorithm, and derived improvement directions for the proposed system through the improvement of learning models and information to be disclosed in the future.

Analysis on Importance of Information Security Factors for Smart Work using AHP -Based on the Mobile Office for Small Businesses- (AHP를 활용한 스마트워크 정보보호 요소의 중요도 분석 -중소기업의 모바일 오피스를 중심으로-)

  • Kang, Kyung-Hoon;Lim, Chae-Hong;Lim, Jong-In;Park, Tae-Hyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.415-426
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    • 2013
  • Smart work has recently introduced as a way to solve problems such as greenhouse gas emissions, low birth rate and aging as well as to improve productivity. Because of development of ICT infrastructure and the proliferation of smart devices, the mobile office has the most commonly used within types of smart work in Korea. But the adoption of the mobile office in small businesses is only half of that of large corporations. The security issue appears to be one of the biggest obstacles to the introduction of smart work in small businesses. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to analyze the information security factors that should be considered when the mobile office is introduced to small businesses. By analyzing the previous studies, the information security factors of the mobile office are classified 5 groups composed of 24 factors. 5 groups are terminals, applications and platforms, networks, servers and users. According to the survey result using AHP, 'User' was drawn to the most important group, and 'Data Encryption', 'Wireless LAN Control' and 'Terminal Recovery When Leaving' were drawn to the important information security factors of the mobile office among 24 factors.