• Title/Summary/Keyword: Small-size window

Search Result 104, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Improve Stereo Matching by considering the Characteristic Points of the Image and the Cost Function (영상의 특징점과 비용함수를 고려한 스테레오 정합개선)

  • Paik, Yaeung-Min;Choi, Hyun-Jun;Seo, Young-Ho;Kim, Dong-Wook
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.14 no.7
    • /
    • pp.1667-1679
    • /
    • 2010
  • This thesis proposes an adaptive variable-sized matching window method using the characteristic points of the image and a method to increase the reliability of the cross-consistency check to raise the correctness of the final disparity image. The proposed adaptive variable-sized window method segments the image with the color information, finds the characteristic points in each segmented image, and varies the size of the matching window according to the existence of the characteristic points inside the window. Also the proposed cross-consistency check method processes the two cases with the cost values corresponding to the best disparity and the second-best disparity: when the cost values themselves are too large and when the difference between the two cost values are too small. The two proposed methods were experimented with the four test images provided by the Middleburry site. As the results from the experiments, the proposed adaptive variable-sized matching window method decreased up to 18.2% of error ratio and the proposed cross-consistency check method increased up to 7.4% of reliability.

Study for improving attack Complexity against RSA Collision Analysis (RSA 충돌 분석 공격 복잡도 향상을 위한 연구)

  • Sim, Bo-Youn;Won, Yoo-Seung;Han, Dong-Guk
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
    • /
    • v.25 no.2
    • /
    • pp.261-270
    • /
    • 2015
  • In information security devices, such as Smart Cards, vulnerabilities of the RSA algorithm which is used to protect the data were found in the Side Channel Analysis. The RSA is especially vulnerable to Power Analysis which uses power consumption when the algorithm is working. Typically Power Analysis is divided into SPA(Simple Power Analysis) and DPA(Differential Power Analysis). On top of this, there is a CA(Collision Analysis) which is a very powerful attack. CA makes it possible to attack using a single waveform, even if the algorithm is designed to secure against SPA and DPA. So Message blinding, which applies the window method, was considered as a countermeasure. But, this method does not provide sufficient safety when the window size is small. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a new countermeasure that provides higher safety against CA. Our countermeasure is a combination of message and exponent blinding which is applied to the window method. In addition, through experiments, we have shown that our countermeasure provides approximately 124% higher attack complexity when the window size is small. Thus it can provide higher safety against CA.

An Efficient Management and Sliding Window Query for Real-Time Stream Data to Require frequent Update (빈번한 변경을 요구하는 실시간 스트림 데이터의 효율적 관리 및 슬라이딩 윈도우 질의)

  • Kim, Jin-Deog
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
    • /
    • v.12 no.3
    • /
    • pp.509-516
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, the operator modules to control external devices are concerned about automatic management system to process continuously changed signals. These signals are the stream data of which characteristics are several numbers. a short report interval and asynchronous report time. It is necessary that the system brings about high accuracy and real time process for stream data. The typical queries of these systems consist of the current query to search the latest signal value, the snapshot query at a past time, the sliding window query from a past time to current. In this paper, we propose the efficient method to manage the above signals by using a file structured database in small-size operating systems. We also propose a query model to accommodate various queries including the sliding window query. The file database in the QNX adopts a delta version and a shared memory buffering method for the resource limit of a small storage and a low computing power.

A Novel VLSI Architecture for Parallel Adaptive Dictionary-Base Text Compression (가변 적응형 사전을 이용한 텍스트 압축방식의 병렬 처리를 위한 VLSI 구조)

  • Lee, Yong-Doo;Kim, Hie-Cheol;Kim, Jung-Gyu
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.4 no.6
    • /
    • pp.1495-1507
    • /
    • 1997
  • Among a number of approaches to text compression, adaptive dictionary schemes based on a sliding window have been very frequently used due to their high performance. The LZ77 algorithm is the most efficient algorithm which implements such adaptive schemes for the practical use of text compression. This paperpresents a VLSI architecture designed for processing the LZ77 algorithm in parallel. Compared with the other VLSI architectures developed so far, the proposed architecture provides the more viable solution to high performance with regard to its throughput, efficient implementation of the VLSI systolic arrays, and hardware scalability. Indeed, without being affected by the size of the sliding window, our system has the complexity of O(N) for both the compression and decompression and also requires small wafer area, where N is the size of the input text.

  • PDF

Analytical model for mean web object transfer latency estimation in the narrowband IoT environment (협대역 사물 인터넷 환경에서 웹 객체의 평균 전송시간을 추정하기 위한 해석적 모델)

  • Lee, Yong-Jin
    • Journal of Internet of Things and Convergence
    • /
    • v.1 no.1
    • /
    • pp.1-4
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper aims to present the mathematical model to find the mean web object transfer latency in the slow-start phase of TCP congestion control mechanism, which is one of the main control techniques of Internet. Mean latency is an important service quality measure of end-user in the network. The application area of the proposed latency model is the narrowband environment including multi-hop wireless network and Internet of Things(IoT), where packet loss occurs in the slow-start phase only due to small window. The model finds the latency considering initial window size and the packet loss rate. Our model shows that for a given packet loss rate, round trip time and initial window size mainly affect the mean web object transfer latency. The proposed model can be applied to estimate the mean response time that end user requires in the IoT service applications.

A Study on the Selectivity of the Mesh type Escape Device and the Applicability in a Set Net (망목형 탈출장치의 선택성과 정치망에 적용 가능성)

  • Kim, Seong-Hun;Kim, Tae-Kyung;Kim, Hyung-Seok;Lee, Ju-Hee
    • Journal of Fisheries and Marine Sciences Education
    • /
    • v.25 no.4
    • /
    • pp.928-936
    • /
    • 2013
  • This thesis is the fundamental study on the adaptation of escape device for reducing small fishes in set-net. The escape devices for experiments were made the mesh-type devices with three different mesh sizes (60.6, 75.8 and 120.0mm). The experiments of size selectivity on escape devices were conducted by using two kinds of species as black rockfish (Sebastes schlegeli) and sea perch (Lateolabrax maculatusi) in the experimental tank. The size selectivity curve was fitted by using a logistic function and the parameters of selectivity curve were estimated by a maximum likelihood method. In the results; 50% selection ranges for the mesh-type escape devices with three different mesh sizes were; a black rockfish was 18.99 in mesh size 60.6mm and 21.96 in mesh size 75.8mm (120mm could not estimate). A sea perch was 22.02 in mesh 60.6mm and 24.46 in mesh size 75.8mm (120mm could not estimate). The 50% selection range of a black rockfish was wilder than a sea perch about 1.1~.2 time. Therefore, the small fishes are able to reduce by using the mesh type escape device. However, the optimum mesh size should be decided to consider the size of target species and economics of catches.

Porting Window CE Operating System to Arm based board device

  • An, Byung-Chan;Ham, Woon-Chul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2003.10a
    • /
    • pp.2159-2163
    • /
    • 2003
  • Hand carried computing machinery and tools have been developed into an embedded system which the small footprint operating system is contained internally. Windows CE which is one of imbedded operating system is a lightweight, multithreaded operating system with an optional graphical user interface. Its strength lies in its small size, its Win32 subset API, and its multiplatform support. Therefore we choose to port this OS on Arm based board that is provided high performance, low cost, and low power consumption. In this paper, we describe the architecture of ARM based board, the feature of Windows CE, techniques and steps involved in this porting process.

  • PDF

VARIOGRAM-BASED URBAN CHARACTERIZATION USING HIGH RESOLUTION SATELLITE IMAGERY

  • Yoo, Hee-Young;Lee, Ki-Won;Kwon, Byung-Doo
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
    • /
    • v.1
    • /
    • pp.413-416
    • /
    • 2006
  • As even small features can be classified as high resolution imagery, urban remote sensing is regarded as one of the important application fields in time of wide use of the commercialized high resolution satellite imageries. In this study, we have analyzed the variogram properties of high resolution imagery, which was obtained in urban area through the simple modeling and applied to the real image. Based on the grasped variogram characteristics, we have tried to decomposed two high-resolution imagery such as IKONOS and QuickBird reducing window size until the unique variogram that urban feature has come out and then been indexed. Modeling results will be used as the fundamental data for variographic analysis in urban area using high resolution imagery later on. Index map also can be used for determining urban complexity or land-use classification, because the index is influenced by the feature size.

  • PDF

A Research on the FCB Detection Algorithm for the GSM Mobile System (GSM 무선시스템에서 주파수정정 버스트 (FCB) 검출 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • 김범진;한재충;홍승억
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.24 no.12A
    • /
    • pp.1876-1882
    • /
    • 1999
  • In this paper, we have proposed a FCB detection algorithm for the GSM system which is european cellular standard. The detection algorithm can be implemented using received signal sampler, correlator, and post detection combiner. GSM mobile phone can use the proposed algorithm for detection of the Broadcasting Channel, and to obtain the initial timing estimate. The proposed algorithm has a architecture which is suitable for DSP or ASIC implementation, and required memory size is small. The performance of the algorithm is a function of the processing data window size and the threshold values. Proper window size and the threshold values can be determined by analyzing the correlator and combiner. The proposed algorithm has been implemented using DSP, and the performance was verified using baseband simulation. The simulation assumed frequency offset values of 0ppm and 15ppm with the receiver filter bandwidth set at both minimum and maximum. It is shown that the algorithm is robust under various assumptions, and suitable for real implementations.

  • PDF

Predicton and Elapsed time of ECG Signal Using Digital FIR Filter and Deep Learning (디지털 FIR 필터와 Deep Learning을 이용한 ECG 신호 예측 및 경과시간)

  • Uei-Joong Yoon
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
    • /
    • v.9 no.4
    • /
    • pp.563-568
    • /
    • 2023
  • ECG(electrocardiogram) is used to measure the rate and regularity of heartbeats, as well as the size and position of the chambers, the presence of any damage to the heart, and the cause of all heart diseases can be found. Because the ECG signal obtained using the ECG-KIT includes noise in the ECG signal, noise must be removed from the ECG signal to apply to the deep learning. In this paper, Noise included in the ECG signal was removed by using a lowpass filter of the Digital FIR Hamming window function. When the performance evaluation of the three activation functions, sigmoid(), ReLU(), and tanh() functions, which was confirmed that the activation function with the smallest error was the tanh() function, the elapsed time was longer when the batch size was small than large. Also, it was confirmed that result of the performance evaluation for the GRU model was superior to that of the LSTM model.