• 제목/요약/키워드: Small-scale simulation

검색결과 486건 처리시간 0.033초

Utility-Interactive Modulated Sinewave Inverter with a High Frequency Flyback Transformer Link for Small-Scale Solar Photovoltaic Generator

  • Konishi Y.;Chandhaket S.;Ogura K.;Nakaoka M.
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2001년도 Proceedings ICPE 01 2001 International Conference on Power Electronics
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    • pp.683-686
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a novel prototype of the utility­interactive voltage source type sinewave pulse modulated power inverter using a high-frequency flyback transformer link. The proposed power conditioner circuit for the solar photovoltaic generation and small scale fuel cell has an isolation function due to the safety of the power processing system, which is more cost effective and acceptable for the small-scale distributed renewal energy conditioning and processing systems. The discontinuous current mode(DCM) of this power processing conversion circuit is applied to implement a simple circuit topology and pulse modulated control scheme. Its operation principle is described on the basis of simulation evaluations and theoretical considerations. The simulation results obtained herein prove that the proposed inverter outputs with sinusoidal waveforms and unity power factor currents are synchronized to the main voltage in utility power source grid. In this paper, the soft switching topology of high­frequency linked sinewave pulse modulation inverter is proposed and discussed.

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Experimental and Measurement Methods for the Small-Scale Model Testing of Lateral and Torsional Stability

  • Lee, Jong-Han;Park, Yong Myung;Jung, Chi-Young;Kim, Jae-Bong
    • International Journal of Concrete Structures and Materials
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.377-389
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    • 2017
  • Tests of the lateral and torsional stability are quite sensitive to the experimental conditions, such as support conditions and loading system. Controlling all of these conditions in a full-size test is a very challenging task. Therefore, in this paper, an experimental measurement method that can control the experimental conditions using a small-scale model was proposed to evaluate the lateral and torsional stability of beams. For this, a loading system was provided to maintain the vertical direction of the load applied to the beam, and a support frame was produced to satisfy the in-plane and out-of-plane support conditions. The experimental method using a small-scale model was applied successively to the lateral and torsional behavior and stability of I-shaped beams. The proposed experimental methods, which effectively accommodate the changes in the geometry and length of the beam, could contribute to further experimental studies regarding the lateral and torsional stability of flexural members.

소규모 경시적 마이크로어레이 실험의 통계적 분석 (Statistical Analysis of a Small Scale Time-Course Microarray Experiment)

  • 이근영;양상화;김병수
    • 응용통계연구
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    • 제21권1호
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    • pp.65-80
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    • 2008
  • 소규모 경시적 마이크로어레이 실험이란 시점의 개수가 적은 경시적 마이크로어레이 실험으로서 현재까지 보고된 경시적 마이크로어레이 실험의 약 80%를 차지한다. 최근 들어 소규모 경시적 마이크로어레이 실험을 대상으로 하는 통계적 분석 방법이 몇 가지 제안되었다. 최근에 제안된 세 가지 방법들을 실제 소규모 경시적 마이크로어레이 실험자료에 적용하여 분석하고 모의실험 자료를 생성하여 각 방법들의 검정력과 위양성율을 비교해 보았다. 그 결과 낮은 위양성율을 보이는 STEM방법이 다른 방법에 비해서 우위에 있음이 드러났다.

2MWe 순환유동상 보일러의 부분 부하 운전 성능 모사 (Performance Simulation of Part Load Operation for 2MWe Circulating Fluidized Bed Boiler)

  • 김태현;최상민;현주수
    • 한국연소학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국연소학회 2012년도 제44회 KOSCO SYMPOSIUM 초록집
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    • pp.35-36
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    • 2012
  • Part load operation usually covers large periods of the total operation time on the economic ground and electricity demand in small-scale boilers. Performance analysis of part load behavior is very important for the purpose of boiler operation optimization. A simple thermal calculation approach is applied to predict performance of a pilot-scale circulating fluidized bed (CFB) boiler at part load operation. Verification has been carried out by comparing between calculation results an operation data of the boiler.

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원형 실린더를 지나는 난류 유동장의 직접수치해석과 큰 에디모사를 위한 스케일 간 상호작용 연구 (DNS and Analysis on the Interscale Interactions of the Turbulent Flow past a Circular Cylinder for Large Eddy Simulation)

  • 김택근;박노마;유정열
    • 대한기계학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한기계학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.1801-1806
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    • 2004
  • Stochastic nature of subgrid-scale stress causes the predictability problem in large eddy simulation (LES) by which the LES solution field decorrelates with field from filtered directnumerical simulation (DNS). In order to evaluate the predictability limit in a priori sense, the information on the interplay between resolved scale and subgrid-scale (SGS) is required. In this study, the analysis on the inter-scale interaction is performed by applying tophat and cutoff filters to DNS database of flow over a circular cylinder at Reynolds number of 3900. The effect of filter shape is investigated on the interpretation of correlation between scales. A critique is given on the use of tophat filter for SGS analysis using DNS database. It is shown that correlations between Karman vortex and SGS kinetic energy drastically decrease when the cutoff filter is used, which implies that the small scale universality holds even in the presence of the large scale coherent structure.

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배터리 충전을 위한 소형풍력 발전 시스템의 한계 풍속에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Cuf-off Speed of Small-scale Wind Power System for Battery Charging)

  • 구현근;이형욱;김장목
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제63권4호
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    • pp.484-489
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    • 2014
  • Three phase PWM(Pulse Width Modulation) converter of the small-scale wind power system is able to charge battery under the rated wind speed regions. However, it is impossible to control output power of converter at the over win speed region because back-EMF(Electro Motive Force) of PMSG(Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator) is higher than the battery terminal voltage of PMSG is reduced. However, the cut-off wind speed exists although battery charging algorithm is implemented by flux weakening control method. Therefore, this paper performs analysis of other factors which affects limitation wind speed. The validity of the analysis are verified through simulation.

소규모 교전을 위한 시나리오 생성 프로세스 제안 (A Proposal of Scenario Generation Process for Small Scale Engagement)

  • 안의국;고민석;천상욱;박상철
    • 한국CDE학회논문집
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    • 제18권2호
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2013
  • Computer-based modeling and simulation (M&S) techniques have become an essential component in the development of new weapons systems. M&S techniques provide a means to simulate military training, strategies, military doctrines, and weapons acquisition processes. This paper proposes a small scale engagement scenario generation method. This work also includes a process for scenario generation and visualization. The proposed scenario generation methodology employs the Timed-FSA (finite state automata) and DFS (depth first search) algorithms. The proposed scenario generation method is verified using a one-on-one combat engagement scenario between two submarines. In addition, we suggest a scenario generation process including whole scenario generation and scenario visualization.

Partial turbulence simulation and aerodynamic pressures validation for an open-jet testing facility

  • Fu, Tuan-Chun;Chowdhury, Arindam Gan;Bitsuamlak, Girma;Baheru, Thomas
    • Wind and Structures
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.15-33
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    • 2014
  • This paper describes partial turbulence simulation and validation of the aerodynamic pressures on building models for an open-jet small-scale 12-Fan Wall of Wind (WOW) facility against their counterparts in a boundary-layer wind tunnel. The wind characteristics pertained to the Atmospheric Boundary Layer (ABL) mean wind speed profile and turbulent fluctuations simulated in the facility. Both in the wind tunnel and the small-scale 12-Fan WOW these wind characteristics were produced by using spires and roughness elements. It is emphasized in the paper that proper spectral density parameterization is required to simulate turbulent fluctuations correctly. Partial turbulence considering only high frequency part of the turbulent fluctuations spectrum was simulated in the small-scale 12-Fan WOW. For the validation of aerodynamic pressures a series of tests were conducted in both wind tunnel and the small-scale 12-fan WOW facilities on low-rise buildings including two gable roof and two hip roof buildings with two different slopes. Testing was performed to investigate the mean and peak pressure coefficients at various locations on the roofs including near the corners, edges, ridge and hip lines. The pressure coefficients comparisons showed that open-jet testing facility flows with partial simulations of ABL spectrum are capable of inducing pressures on low-rise buildings that reasonably agree with their boundary-layer wind tunnel counterparts.

Study of the Design of Data Acquisition and Analysis Systems for Multi-purpose Regional Energy Systems

  • Lee, Han-Sang;Yoon, Dong-Hee;Jang, Gil-Soo;Park, Jong-Keun;Park, Goon-Cherl
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the smart grid has become a hot issue and interest in related power sources have increased accordingly. The implementation of a smart grid can enable many generation resources to be linked to the power system, including small-scale reactors for the purpose of co-generation. Research on small-scale reactors is being carried out all over the world. Similarly, Korea is also conducting research on multi-purpose regional energy systems using nuclear energy. This paper proposes a real-time data acquisition and analysis system for small-scale reactors, and is known as the REX-10 (Regional Energy rX 10 MVA). This analysis requires real-time simulations for the power system since it needs data communication with a remote REX-10. A RTDS (Real Time Digital Simulator) has been used for the simulation, and a SCADA/HMI system interfaced with the RTDS is proposed for the purpose of monitoring and control of the regional energy system.

Comparison of Powers in Goodness of Fit Test of Quadratic Measurement Error Model

  • Moon, Myung-Sang
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • 제9권1호
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    • pp.229-240
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    • 2002
  • Whether to use linear or quadratic model in the analysis of regression data is one of the important problems in classical regression model and measurement error model (MEM). In MEM, four goodness of fit test statistics are available In solving that problem. Two are from the derivation of estimators of quadratic MEM, and one is from that of the general $k^{th}$-order polynomial MEM. The fourth one is derived as a variation of goodness of fit test statistic used in linear MEM. The purpose of this paper is to find the most powerful test statistic among them through the small-scale simulation.