• 제목/요약/키워드: Small system

검색결과 14,249건 처리시간 0.034초

Study of the Design of Data Acquisition and Analysis Systems for Multi-purpose Regional Energy Systems

  • Lee, Han-Sang;Yoon, Dong-Hee;Jang, Gil-Soo;Park, Jong-Keun;Park, Goon-Cherl
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.16-20
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    • 2010
  • Recently, the smart grid has become a hot issue and interest in related power sources have increased accordingly. The implementation of a smart grid can enable many generation resources to be linked to the power system, including small-scale reactors for the purpose of co-generation. Research on small-scale reactors is being carried out all over the world. Similarly, Korea is also conducting research on multi-purpose regional energy systems using nuclear energy. This paper proposes a real-time data acquisition and analysis system for small-scale reactors, and is known as the REX-10 (Regional Energy rX 10 MVA). This analysis requires real-time simulations for the power system since it needs data communication with a remote REX-10. A RTDS (Real Time Digital Simulator) has been used for the simulation, and a SCADA/HMI system interfaced with the RTDS is proposed for the purpose of monitoring and control of the regional energy system.

소형 무인기 통제를 위한 다자간 방식 관제시스템 구축방안-설계 중심으로 (Implementation of Multilateral Control System for Small UAV Control-Focused on Design)

  • 최현택;김석관;류갑상
    • 스마트미디어저널
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    • 제6권4호
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2017
  • 본 논문은 국내 전 지역에서 동시에 비행 중인 다수의 소형 무인기 위치정보를 신속하고 안정적으로 수집하기 위해서, LTE 기반의 소형 무인기 관제시스템을 구축을 위한 설계 방안을 제시하였다. 특히, 다수의 소형 무인기 운용기관이나 감독기관에서 비행 중인 전체 소형 무인기의 위치를 동시 모니터링 할 수 있도록, 주요 요구사항을 네트워크(N/W), 하드웨어(H/W), 소프트웨어(S/W), 데이터베이스(DB), 개발 아키텍처, 비즈니스 니즈로 나누어 도출하였다. 이러한 요구사항을 충족시키기 위해, 소형무인기 실시간 위치추적 시스템의 설계 요건 측면에서 N/W, H/W, S/W, DB설계, 아키텍처 설계 방안을 제시하였다. 시스템 설계 시 소형 무인기 다자간 관제하기 효과적으로 하기 위해 단위 시스템의 기능과 역할에 따라 Front-end Service 영역과 Back-end Service 영역으로 나누어 아키텍처를 설계하였다. 소형 무인기의 위치와 상태를 파악하고 제어하는 Front-end Service 영역은 Client PC 방식을 적용함으로써, TCP/IP 네트워크를 통해서 N개 까지 확장이 가능한 설계 부분에 대해 연구하였다.

소동물 영상화 및 환경 방사선 검출을 위한 감마카메라 개발 (Development of Gamma Camera System for Small Animal Imaging and Environmental Radiation Detection)

  • 백철하
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제14권2호
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    • pp.475-481
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    • 2014
  • 이 연구의 목적은 감마선 검출 시스템을 개발하여 평행구멍형 조준기와 바늘구멍 조준기를 이용하여, 각각 소동물용 감마영상 획득과 환경 방사선 검출 영상을 획득하는 것이다. 본 연구에서는 크기가 $50{\times}50mm$ 이며, 6 mm 두께의 CsI(Tl) 섬광체와 $50{\times}50mm$ 크기의 Hamamatsu H8500C 위치민감형 광전자증배관, 저항분배회로, 전치증폭기, 성형증폭기, NIM 모듈 및 아날로그 디지털 변환기로 구성된 감마카메라를 개발하였다. 또한. 바늘구멍 감마카메라와 전하결합소자 카메라를 결합하여 환경모니터링에 적용할 수 있는 장비를 개발하였다. 본 연구 결과는 평행 구멍형 조준기와 바늘구멍 조준기를 이용한 감마카메라를 각각 소동물용 감마영상 획득과 환경방사선 측정에 적용 할 수 있음을 보여주었다. 이 시스템은 소 동물전용 감마카메라와 환경방사선 측정 시스템으로 활용 될 수 있을 것이다.

Chronic Subdural Hematomas : A Comparative Study of Three Types of Operative Procedures

  • Lee, Joon-Kook;Choi, Jong-Hun;Kim, Chang-Hyun;Lee, Ho-Kook;Moon, Jae-Gon
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • 제46권3호
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    • pp.210-214
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    • 2009
  • Objective : Several surgical procedures have been reported for the treatment of chronic subdural hematoma (CSDH). We compared the results of treatments for CSDH obtained from one burr-hole craniostomy with closed system drainage with or without irrigation, two burr-hole craniostomy with closed system drainage with irrigation, and small craniotomy with irrigation and closed-system drainage. Methods : Eighty-seven patients with CSDH underwent surgery at our institution from January 2004 to December 2008. Our patients were classified into three groups according to the operative procedure; group I, one burr-hole craniostomy with closed system drainage with or without irrigation (n=25), group II, two burr-hole craniostomy with closed system drainage with irrigation (n=32), and group III, small craniotomy with irrigation and closed-system drainage (n=30). Results : Age distribution, male and female ratio, Markwalder's grade on admission and at the time of discharge, size of hematoma before and after surgery, duration of operation, Hounsfield unit of hematoma before and after surgery, duration of hospital treatment, complication rate, and revision rate were categories that we compared between groups. Duration of operation and hospitalization were only two categories which were different. But, when comparing burr hole craniostomy group (group I and group II) with small craniotomy group (group III), duration of post-operative hospital treatment, complication and recurrence rate were statistically lower in small craniotomy group, even though operation time was longer. Conclusion : Such results indicate that small craniotomy with irrigation and closed-system drainage can be considered as one of the treatment options in patients with CSDH.

Improving the meiotic competence of small antral follicle-derived porcine oocytes by using dibutyryl-cAMP and melatonin

  • Jakree Jitjumnong;Pin-Chi Tang
    • Animal Bioscience
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    • 제37권6호
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    • pp.1007-1020
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    • 2024
  • Objective: We increased the nuclear maturation rate of antral follicle derived oocytes by using a pre-in vitro maturation (IVM) culture system and improved the developmental potential of these porcine pathenotes by supplementing with melatonin. Furthermore, we investigated the expression patterns of genes involved in cumulus expansion (HAS2, PTGS2, TNFAIP6, and PTX3) derived from small and medium antral follicles before and after oocyte maturation. Methods: Only the cumulus oocyte-complexes (COCs) derived from small antral follicles were induced with [Pre-SF(+)hCG] or without [Pre-SF(-)hCG] the addition of human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) during the last 7 h of the pre-IVM period before undergoing the regular culture system. The mature oocytes were investigated on embryonic development after parthenogenetic activation (PA). Melatonin (10-7 M) was supplemented during in vitro culture (IVC) to improve the developmental potential of these porcine pathenotes. Results: A pre-IVM culture system with hCG added during the last 7 h of the pre-IVM period [Pre-SF(+)hCG] effectively supported small antral follicle-derived oocytes and increased their nuclear maturation rate. The oocytes derived from medium antral follicles exhibited the highest nuclear maturation rate in a regular culture system. Compared with oocytes cultured in a regular culture system, those cultured in the pre-IVM culture system exhibited considerable overexpression of HAS2, PTGS2, and TNFAIP6. Porcine embryos treated with melatonin during IVC exhibited markedly improved quality and developmental competence after PA. Notably, melatonin supplementation during the IVM period can reduce and increase the levels of intracellular reactive oxygen species (ROS) and glutathione (GSH), respectively. Conclusion: Our findings indicate that the Pre-SF(+)hCG culture system increases the nuclear maturation rate of small antral follicle-derived oocytes and the expression of genes involved in cumulus expansion. Melatonin supplementation during IVC may improve the quality and increase the blastocyst formation rate of porcine embryos. In addition, it can reduce and increase the levels of ROS and GSH, respectively, in mature oocytes, thus affecting subsequent embryos.

전선제조 연합공정의 표준시간 설정 - 다품종소량생산시스템을 중심으로 - (Establishment of Standard Time for Stranding Process of A Cable Company in Small Quantity Batch Production System)

  • 이경종
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권3호
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2012
  • It is not easy to establish the correct standard time and standard manhour in a process of small quantity batch production system, especially in a case of irregular quantity of production. Therefore, how to establish rational standard time about manufacturing process of a power cable company which is representative business for small quantity batch production system will be suggested in this paper. Furthermore, how to establish standard manhour which can be used for effective control of labor productivity will also be presented.

중소기업의 BSC활용방안에 관한 연구 : 인사평가제도 시스템 구축 사례 (A Study on the application of Balanced Scorecard in Small Business: A case of development of a Human Resource Evaluation System)

  • 강신철
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.77-96
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    • 2009
  • The balanced scorecard has drawn attention from many researchers in various fields since its appearance in 1992. It became a norm for performance evaluation framework in many areas, such as marketing, information system evaluation, strategic planning, etc. Centered in the large companies in Korea, the balanced scorecard has been popularly used as a performance evaluation tool for human resource management. Now we Question its applicability to performance evaluation tool even in small business. This study tried to apply the balanced scorecard in developing an information system for performance evaluation in a small business. The study showed that the balanced scorecard can be nicely used in small business as a performance evaluation tool. The process of developing an information system is described in detail. The practitioners are to obtain a lot of insights in designing their human resource management systems from the study results.

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소형.저 전력 프로세서를 이용한 소화기 사격통제장치 주제어보드 설계기법 연구 (Research about Design Techniques of A Fire Control System Main Control Board for Individual Combat Weapons using a Small and Low power Processor)

  • 곽기호
    • 한국군사과학기술학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.30-37
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, we propose how to design a fire control system main control board for individual combat weapons using a small and low power processor. To design an electric board of small weapon systems, Size and power consumption are very important factors. We solved the problem using selection of an adaptive processor, introduction of MicroChipPackaging method, and separate design of a main board Also we applied these methods to make the fire control system for small arms.

소프트웨어사업 하도급제도 개선에 관한 연구 (A Study on Improvement of Subcontracting System for Software Project)

  • 김중한
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제4권2호
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2005
  • Small/medium software businesses are often at a disadvantage when trying to win government contracts. Rather, most of small/medium software companies work with larger companies in the form of subcontracting. In its broadest meaning, subcontracting refers to the purchase of a part of a product or process from a different company. Appropriate subcontracting system helps both large and small software firms keep in healthy. However, many problems regarding subcontracting have been reported and recognized as one of major obstacles impeding advancement of the software industry. This paper examines the current problems in subcontracting system by conducting a field survey and proposes directions to improve the system for software project. It suggests revision of 'Software Industry Promotion Act' to induce fair relationship among software firms.

중소기업에서의 품질/환경 통합경영시스템 구축 사례 연구 (A Case Study for Implementing Quality/Environmental Integrated Management System in a Small-to-Medium-Sized Company)

  • 강민석;장원철;박병춘
    • 품질경영학회지
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    • 제31권1호
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    • pp.90-108
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    • 2003
  • This study deals with a case analysis on the implementation of ISO 9000/14000 Integrated Management System. The intention is to provide some general guidelines, in particular, to small-to-medium-sized companies that are planning to introduce the Integrated Management System. First we briefly review each of the ISO 9000 series, ISO 14000 series and Integrated Management System. We then investigate the case of a small-sized company that have built and is successfully operating the Integrated Management System. We start with introducing the company, and then examine the background and the procedure for implementing the Integrated Management System. We investigate effects of the Integrated Management System, which are the main focus of this paper. This study is meaningful in that, to our best knowledge, it is the first field report appearing in the literature in regard to the actual implementation of ISO 9000/14000 Integrated Management System in Korea.