• 제목/요약/키워드: Small Group Panel

검색결과 41건 처리시간 0.03초

소규모 가족기업 소유자의 사업장 위치와 근무환경에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Work Environment and Location of Family-owned Small Business)

  • 곽인숙;이경희
    • 대한가정학회지
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    • 제38권7호
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    • pp.27-37
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    • 2000
  • According to recent statistics, the number of family-owned small business have increased. And these growing numbers have created an urgent need for researchers and government to analyse and plan for this population. The purposes of this study were to identify the determining factors of the location of family owned small business and to analyze the factors related to their job satisfaction, and life satisfaction. The data used for this study, were 713 self-employed men and women which were elected from the panel data of 1998 MIPS of Daewoo Economic Research Institute. Statistics performed for the analysis were frequencies, percentiles, t-test, $\varkappa$$^2$, OLS and Logistic analysis. It was found that the person who work at home-base small office were the residents of smaller city, and are older than the office-going attendants. The variable which effects the job satisfaction of the home-based workers was the educational background. And sex was the only factor which affects the job satisfaction of the office-going attendants. It was also found that job satisfaction affects the life satisfaction significantly in both group.

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Comparison of Preferred Features in Spatial Composition for Shared Housing between Rural and Urban Elderly

  • Lee, Ji-Hye;Lee, Yeun-Sook
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.29-43
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    • 2015
  • Shared housing for elderly people, where several elderly people live together, gains attention as a means to prevent the lonely death of elderly people and continuously maintain their social relations. The purpose of this study is to compare the characteristics planned through rural and urban areas-residing elderly people's participation in the shared housing spatial composition by area. This study conducted a small scale workshop panel method that targeted small group, but through which extensive information can be acquired, as a qualitative method. This study targeted 16 elderly people aged 65 and over living in rented apartments in rural and urban areas by dividing them two groups by area, namely into four groups. A total of 12 workshop sessions were held with three sessions at a time through a certain time interval. As a result of the study, the elderly people showed positive responses to the shared housing, irrelevant of area. As time went on, the workshop panel method's effect was revealed through consolidated positive attitude and agreement of different opinions. The shared housing for elderly people is valuable as a residential alternative for elderly people, and differentiated supply of the shared housing for elderly people, according to residential area's characteristics, is suggested.

공장가공에 따른 샌드위치 패널공사의 생산성 및 경제성 분석 (Productivity and Economic Analysis of Sandwich Panel Construction Work by Shop Fabrication)

  • 조동열;손재호;이승현
    • 한국건설관리학회논문집
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.113-122
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    • 2009
  • 1970년대부터 고도의 산업발전을 이루기 시작한 국내 건설현장에서 저렴한 공사비용 및 간편한 시공성 등을 장점으로 샌드위치패널을 활용한 건축물이 급격하게 증가하는 실정이다. 하지만 샌드위치 패널의 시공을 담당하는 기업들은 대형 건설업체보다 중소건설업체인 관계로 생산성 향상을 위한 연구가 부족한 상황이다. 본 연구는 샌드위치패널공사 현장조사를 하여 작업조별 작업싸이클을 분석하고 Webcyclone을 이용한 모델링을 하였으며, 각 작업조별 생산성 및 공사금액을 분석하였다. 또한 생산성 영향요인중 하나인 패널의 가공장소에 따른 생산성 및 공사금액의 변동을 민감도 분석하여 각 작업조별 최적화된 생산성 및 공사금액을 분석하였다. 분석결과 공장가공 작업조가 현장가공 작업조에 비하여 약 30% 정도의 생산성이 향상됨으로 조사되었고, 공사비용 분석 결과 약 15% 정도의 공사비용이 증가됨으로 조사되었다. 또한 개구부 요율에 따른 민감도 분석에 의하여 약 20% 정도의 개구부를 공장에서 가공을 하였을 때 공사금액 최적화가 이루어짐을 보여준다.

착제중합법에 의한 1, 2족 원소가 $Y_2O-# : Eu$ 형광체의 합성광 발광특성 (Synthesis of $Y_2O-# : Eu$ Added the Group 1 or 2 Elements Using Complex-Polymerization and its Luminescent Properities)

  • 박상미;김창해;박정규;박희동;장호겸
    • 대한화학회지
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    • 제45권3호
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    • pp.236-241
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    • 2001
  • $Y_2O_3$: Eu 형광체는 고효율, 열적 화학적 안정성을 갖고 있어서 평판 표시 소자용 적색 형광체로 널리 사용되고 있다. 고분해능과 고효율을 가지는 평판 표시 소자는 작은 크기의 구형 입자를 가진 형광체를 필요로 한다. 본 연구에서는 착체 중합법을 이용하여 100-300nm크기의 $Y_2O_3$ : Eu 형광체를 제조하였고 1족 혹은 2족 원소를 첨가하여 발광특성에 대한 영향을 검토하였다.

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의료이용행태에 따른 뇌졸중 환자의 삶의 질과 QALY 비교: 2009~2012년 한국의료패널 자료를 활용한 연구 (A Study about the Quality of Life and QALYs of Stroke Patients according to the Medical Care Utilization Behavior: Findings from the 2009-2012 Korea Health Panel Data)

  • 박성봉;엄태웅;김남권
    • 대한한의학회지
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    • 제37권1호
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    • pp.41-52
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    • 2016
  • Objectives: There are no studies which have investigated the health related quality of life(HRQOL) about stroke patients according to the medical care utilization behavior by longitudinal analysis. The purpose of this study is to analyze the quality of life(QOL) and quality adjusted life years(QALYs) of stroke patients of western and combined treatment group by longitudinal analysis. Methods: A retrospective cohort study was conducted among 37 new patients who initiated diagnosis with stroke in 2009 from Korea Health Panel Data. We analyzed the HRQOL of stroke patients and calculated the QALYs after medical use initiation for up to 3 years according to the medical care utilization behavior. Results: Overall, the quality of life of stroke patients was lowered somewhat from 0.8431 to 0.7864 in 2009~2012. Western treatment group was appeared slightly declined in from 0.8527 to 0.8231 and combined treatment group was shown to be falling from 0.8173 to 0.6875. The QALYs of total patients were calculated 2.3654 and western treatment group were 2.4436, combined treatment group were 2.1542 during the 4 year period. The difference of QALYs between two groups was 0.2894 QALYs. Conclusions: Although there was a small difference in QALYs of the two groups, it is not certain that the difference is come from medical care utilization behavior. Further studies should be needed to confirm the relation of the medical care utilization behavior and quality of life by considering severity of the stroke.

한국의 무역상대국간 무역수지와 환율간의 장기관계분석: 패널분석의 적용 (Bilataral Trade Balance between Korea and Her Trading Partners: Using Panel Approach)

  • 김종구
    • 국제지역연구
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.185-202
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    • 2010
  • 이 연구는 1999년 1분기부터 2008년 4분기까지 SITC 10개 산업분류 자료를 이용하여 우리나라 무역상대국인 인도네시아, 인도, 중국, 일본에 대한 무역수지와 환율간의 장기관계를 분석하였다. 실증분석은 소표본 문제를 완화하고 추정과 검정의 효율성을 제고시키기 위하여 비안정적인 패널자료에 대한 패널분석기법을 적용하였다. 그룹간 패널 DOLS로 산업분류별 무역상대국별 무역수지함수를 추정한 결과 패널전체의 경우 인도와 일본, 중국의 경우 Marshall-Lerner 조건을 지지하였으나 인도네시아의 경우 기각하였다. 개별 산업에 대해서는 인도네시아 2개 산업, 인도 5개 산업, 일본 4개 산업, 중국 6개 산업이 Marshall-Lerner 조건을 지지하였다.

Removal Potential of Particulate Matter of 12 Woody Plant Species for Landscape Planting

  • Kwon, Kei-Jung;Urrintuya, Odsuren;Kim, Sang-Yong;Yang, Jong-Cheol;Sung, Jung-Won;Park, Bong-Ju
    • 인간식물환경학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.647-654
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    • 2020
  • Background and objective: Particulate matter (PM) is one of the serious environmental problems and threatens human health. Plants can clean the air by removing PM from the atmosphere. This study was carried out to investigate the PM removal efficiency of 12 species of woody plants. Methods: Actinidia arguta, Dendropanax morbiferus, Fraxinus rhynchophylla, Parthenocissus tricuspidata, Pittosporum tobira, Rhaphiolepis indica, Rhapis, Salix integra, Salix koreensis, Schisandra chinensis, Viburnum odoratissimum var. awabuki, and Vitis coignetiae were used as plant material. Six 15 cm (D) pots were placed in an acrylic chamber of 800 (D) × 800 (W) × 1000 (H) mm. The LED panel was used as a light source. The reduction of PM10, PM2.5, and PM1 for 300 minutes after the injection of PM was automatically measured. Results: The leaf area and the amount of PM in the chamber showed a negative correlation. 12 species of plants were compared by dividing the plants into 3 groups according to their characteristics: vines, trees, and shrubs and small trees. In the vine plant group, the averages of PM10, PM2.5, and PM1 were 7.917%, 8.796%, and 30.275%, respectively. In the shrubs and small trees group, the average of PM10, PM2.5, and PM1 were 10.142%, 11.133%, and 36.448%, respectively. In the trees group, the average of PM10, PM2.5, and PM1 were 11.475%, 12.892%, and 40.421%, respectively. When the initial concentration was 100%, PM10, PM2.5, and PM1 of Viburnum odoratissimum var. awabuki with the largest leaf area were 5.6%, 6.3%, and 21.0% after 5 hours, respectively, the best results among 12 species of plants. Conclusion: The vine plant group was more effective in removing PM than the other two groups. In the tree groups, the fact that the leaf development was relatively inactive at a plant height of 30 cm was considered to have an effect on the removal of particulate matter.

우리나라의 지역별 시장잠재력의 차이가 임금수준에 미치는 영향 (The Effects of Differences in Regional Market Potential on the Wage Level: The Case of Korea)

  • 유규상;김호연
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.120-132
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    • 2024
  • 본 논문에서는 시장잠재력이 우리나라의 지역별 임금에 어떠한 영향을 미치는지 살펴보았다. Fallah et al.(2011)의 모형을 기반으로 2013년부터 2020년까지의 지역별 자료를 이용하여 패널데이터를 구축한 후, 고정효과 모형을 사용하여 시장잠재력 차이에 따른 임금의 격차를 파악하였다. 지역별 평균임금에 영향을 미치는 인적자본과 산업 구조, 인구 등의 특성을 통제한 상태에서 우리나라 전체 도시뿐만 아니라 대도시 지역과 소도시 지역의 시장잠재력을 분리하여 살펴봄으로써 임금에 미치는 영향을 비교해 보았다. 분석 결과 우리나라의 경우 시장잠재력이 개선될 때 전체 지역에서 임금이 증가하는 것으로 나타났다. 추가로 소도시 지역과 대도시 지역을 분리하여 진행한 분석에서는 시장잠재력이 증가할 때 소도시 지역이 대도시 지역보다 더 큰 폭의 임금 상승을 보여주었다.

코칭 출산교육 프로그램이 초임부의 불안과 출산 자기효능감에 미치는 효과 (Effects of a Coaching-based Childbirth Program on Anxiety and Childbirth Self-efficacy among Primigravida Women)

  • 김수;김희숙;정하윤
    • 여성건강간호학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.369-377
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: Childbirth self-efficacy plays an important role in women's ability to cope with labor and delivery. Coaching has been gaining popularity as a way to promote cognitive, emotional and behavioral change. This study aimed to test the effects of a Coaching-based childbirth program on anxiety and childbirth self-efficacy among primigravida women. Methods: The study design was a quasi-experimental pre-post design. A coaching-based childbirth program was developed synthesizing concepts and techniques from the literature on coaching and was verified by an expert panel. It consisted of four weekly 2-hour small group sessions. Pregnant women were recruited from H hospital in Seoul. Childbirth self-efficacy and state anxiety were measured before and after the program. Results: Although there was a no significant reduction in anxiety, there were statistically significant increase for childbirth self-efficacy in the experimental group when compared to the control group. Conclusion: The program appears to increase childbirth self-efficacy for pregnant women. Future studies may benefit from using mixed coaching modalities and consider measuring health behaviors and obstetric outcomes to gain insights on its long-term impact.

통합 자가관리 프로그램이 임신성 당뇨병 임부의 자가관리, 혈당 및 모성 정체성에 미치는 효과 (Effects of an Integrated Self-Management Program on Self-Management, Glycemic Control, and Maternal Identity in Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus)

  • 김희숙;김수
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제43권1호
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    • pp.69-80
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of the study was to investigate the effects of an integrated self-management program on self-management, glycemic control, and maternal identity in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Methods: A non-equivalent control group non-synchronized quasi-experimental design was used. A total of 55 women with GDM were recruited from Cheil General Hospital, Seoul, Korea and were assigned to an experimental (n=28) or control group (n=27). The participants were 24-30 weeks pregnant women who had been diagnosed with GDM as of July 30, 2010. The program was conducted as a 1 hour small group meeting 3 out of 5 times and by telephone-counseling 2 out of 5 times. The integrated self-management program was verified by an expert panel. Results: Although there was no significant reduction in HbA1c (U= -1.17, p=.238), there were statistically significant increases in self-management (U= -3.80, p<.001) and maternal identity (U= -4.48, p<.001), and decreased 2-h postprandial glucose levels (U= -2.43, p<.015) in the experimental group compared to the control group. Conclusion: These findings suggest that an integrated self-management program for women with GDM improves self-management, maternal identity, and glycemic control. Further studies are needed to identify the effects of an integrated self-management program on pregnancy and neonatal outcomes.