• Title/Summary/Keyword: Slot Radiation

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Wideband Slot-Coupled Microstrip Antenna with The Reflector (반사판을 갖는 슬롯 결합 급전을 이용한 광대역 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • Kim, On;Kim, Gun-Kyun;Rhee, Seung-Yeop
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.1045-1052
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    • 2019
  • In this paper, the slot-coupled microstrip antenna structure with reflector is used for broadband. The reflector of this structure is designed to reduce the radiation emitted from the slot and minimize the influence of external electromagnetic environment while reducing the overall antenna height. Experimental results show that the antenna is very well matched with VSWR below 1.4 at 1.942.17GHz, and the maximum gain of the antenna in this band was measured 9.21dBi. The measured results shows that it can be used in the wireless communication field or IoT field of other frequency band in the future.

Controllable Band-Notched Slot Antenna for UWB Communication Systems

  • Kueathaweekun, Weerathep;Anantrasirichai, Noppin;Benjangkaprasert, Chawalit;Nakasuwan, Jintana;Wakabayashi, Toshio
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.674-683
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    • 2012
  • We propose a slot antenna consisting of a rectangular slot on the ground plane, fed by a microstrip line with a rectangular-ring-shaped tuning stub that can be deployed in ultra-wideband (UWB) communication systems to avoid interference with wireless local area network (WLAN) communication. Our antenna can achieve a single band-notched property from the 5 GHz frequency to the 6 GHz frequency owing to a controllable band notch that uses L- and J-shaped parasitic elements. The antenna characteristics can be modified to tune the band-notched property (4 GHz to 5 GHz or 6 GHz to 7 GHz) and the bandwidth of the band notch (1 GHz to 2 GHz). Furthermore, the shifted notch with enhanced width of the band notch from 1 GHz to 1.5 GHz is described in this paper. The UWB slot antenna and L- and J-shaped parasitic elements also provide the band-rejection function for reference in the WiMAX (3.5 GHz) and WLAN (5 GHz to 6 GHz) regions of the spectrum. Experiment results evidence the return loss performance, radiation patterns, and antenna gains at different operational frequencies.

Substrate-integrated-waveguide cavity-backed circularly polarized antenna with enhanced bandwidth and gain

  • Shankaragouda M. Patil;Rajeshkumar Venkatesan
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.46 no.3
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    • pp.404-412
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    • 2024
  • We propose a method for increasing the bandwidth of a substrate-integrated-waveguide (SIW) cavity-backed antenna with taper-based micro-strip SIW transition feeding. For radio transmission, a circular slot is etched on top of the SIW cavity. For optimal antenna design, the slot is etched slightly away from the cavity center to generate circularly polarized waves. Simulations show a wide axial ratio bandwidth of 7.860% between 11.02 GHz and 11.806 GHz. Experimental results confirm a similar wide axial ratio bandwidth of 4.9% between 10.8 GHz and 11.35 GHz. An SIW feed from an inductive window excites the radiating circular slot, resulting in a simulated wide impedance range of 1.548 GHz (10.338 GHz-11.886 GHz) and bandwidth of 13.93%. Experimental results show a wide impedance of 2.08 GHz (10.2 GHz-12.08 GHz) and bandwidth of 18.84%. The SIW cavity-backed antenna creates a unidirectional pattern, leading to gains of 6.61 dBi and 7.594 dBi in simulations and experiments, respectively. The proposed antenna was fabricated on a Rogers RT/Duroid 5880 substrate, and the reflection coefficient, radiation patterns, and gains were tested and compared using a computer simulator. The developed broadband antenna seems suitable for X-band applications.

The Design of Compact and wideband antenna for wireless LAN at 5GHz band (5GHz대역 무선랜용 소형 광대역 안테나 설계)

  • Park Kyoung-Su;Choi Sung-Youl;Shin Phil-Soo;Ko Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.41 no.6 s.324
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    • pp.93-99
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    • 2004
  • According to rapid increment of demand for wireless Local Area Network (LAN), the HyperLAN of 5.1-533GHz and 5.725-5.825GHz is newly allocated for wireless LAM in many regions over the world. Also, because most of mobile communication equipments are small, the size of antenna is important factor of effective design. In this paper, the compacted and wide bandwidth antenna is designed for wireless LAN at 5GHz band. Although the structure of U-shaped slot antenna is simple, It has large bandwidth of $10-40\%$. Also, the U-slot antenna has good radiation pattern. However, in general, the size of U-slot antenna is large. Therefore, it is difficult to apply to wireless equipment such as PDA and Notebook. This proposed antenna has a wide bandwidth by U-shaped slot in rectangular patch and is compacted by using two layered dielectric substrates and foam. For the design of U-slot antenna, the Finite Difference Time Domain method is applied. Also, the method of MPI parallel program is used for the enhancement of the analyzing speed of the FDTD method.

Microstrip Fed Meander Slot Antenna with Open-End for the RF Remote Controller (RF 리모컨용 마이크로스트립 급전 개방 종단을 갖는 미앤더 슬롯 안테나)

  • Jin, Jeong-Hi;Kim, Ui-Jung;Jang, Soo-Young;Lee, Young-Soon;Cho, Young-Ki
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.18 no.2 s.117
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 2007
  • A meander slot antenna with open-end fed by a microstrip line which can be used at 400 MHz ISM band is newly proposed. The main difference between the proposed slot antenna and the previous slot antenna is the introduction of the open-end to miniaturize the previous meander slot antenna in the space restricted within narrow limit. In order to check the validity of the proposed antenna, the resonant frequency and radiation pattern of the proposed antenna have been simulated and examined. Good agreements between simulated results and measured results have been observed.

Circularly Polarized Microstrip Antenna Using I-Shape Ground Slot Perturbation and Perpendicular Feeding Network (I-모양 슬롯 섭동과 수직한 급전구조를 이용한 원형 편파 마이크로스트립 안테나)

  • Shin, Yooncheol;Noh, Yoonsang;Lee, Min-Jae;Pyo, Seongmin
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.497-500
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    • 2017
  • This paper proposes a circularly polarized microstrip antenna using an I-shape ground slot perturbation and a perpendicular feeding network. The proposed antenna consists of the symmetrical and perpendicular feeding and the microstrip square radiator loaded with the I-shape ground slot perturbation. The left-handed circular polarization(LHCP) formed by a 90-degree phase difference can be radiated by the perpendicular feeding network and the ground slot perturbation. An implemented antenna is designed for the use in the satellite communication system operated in S-band of 2.2 GHz, and is to be the 91 MHz of -10 dB bandwidth. The measured results of the antenna gain, far-field radiation pattern, and axial ratio agree well with the simulation results.

Design of a Dual-mode Annular Ring Antenna with a Coupling Feed (커플링 급전을 이용한 이중 모드 Annular Ring 안테나 설계)

  • Kim, Jae-Hee;Woo, Dae-Woong;Park, Wee-Sang
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.351-356
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    • 2009
  • A dual-mode annular ring antenna for both global positioning system(GPS) and satellite digital multimedia broad-casting(DMB) is designed. The proposed antenna consists of a coupling feed line and four slots on the annular ring patch. The gap between the feed line and the annular ring patch is used for an input impedance matching, and the slot length is used for adjusting the resonant frequency of the $TM_{21}$ mode at the DMB frequency. The antenna was fabricated and measured. The experimental results show that the antenna resonants at the GPS and DMB frequencies with suitable bandwidths, and had a broadside radiation pattern at the GPS band and a conical beam radiation pattern at the DMB band.

Directivity Gain Improvement Method for UWB Coplanar Patch Antenna (UWB 평면 패치안테나의 지향성이득의 향상 방법)

  • Joo, Chang-Bok
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.49 no.6
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    • pp.63-70
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    • 2012
  • This paper discussed on the directive gain improvement method of the U-type ultra wide-band(UWB) planar patch antenna model with CPW feeding. For directive gain improvement, the U-type printed patch antenna model with CPW feeding is reconstructed as a microstrip structure by adding a reflection plane with aperture slot. The reflection coefficient of the reconstructed antenna is less than -6.5 dB(VSWR < 3.3) to the characteristic impedance of $50.08{\Omega}$ and showed the directive radiation patterns with the directive gain of 7.5 dBi ~ 10.1 dBi, the front-back ratio of 17.8 dB ~ 28.7 dB and the range of -3dB radiation angle over ${\pm}30^{\circ}$ to the main beam direction of ${\theta}=0^{\circ}$.

A Design of Microstrip U-slotted Patch Antenna (마이크로스트립 U슬롯 패치 안테나의 설계)

  • 이진선;강치운;윤서용;이봉석;김우수;이문수
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.509-516
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, it is designed a microstrip U-slotted patch antenna with double resonances to enhance the bandwidth. In the design of an U-slotted patch antenna, there are considered the input impedance, the width of patch, the total length of the slot, the height of foam, the position of the probe and the radius of feed pin. The broadband behavior of antenna can be obtained by adjusting the length and width of the slot. The radiation from the antenna is linear polarized with the E-paine parallel to the vertical slots and the H plane parallel to horizontal slot. The radiation pattern, impedance locus, and VSWR of the antenna are calculated using "ENSEMBLE" software, and compared with the experimental results. Experimental results show that the bandwidth for VSWR $\le$ 2:1 is about 28.6%, a directivity 14.18dBi at 6.040GHz. 6.040GHz.

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A Study on the Design of Meander Slot Antenna for the Zigbee Module and Improvement of Its Return Loss (지그비 모듈용 미앤더 슬롯 안테나 설계 및 반사손실 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Young-Soon;Kim, Ui-Jung;Kim, Byoung-Sam;Jang, Bong-Ki
    • Journal of Navigation and Port Research
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.167-173
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    • 2010
  • In order to design small printed antenna restricted within narrow area of $30mm{\times}8mm$ for the Zigbee module and improve its return loss, meander slot antenna with a floating conductor as the parastic element has been proposed. The resonant frequency and bandwidth(VSWR${\leq}$2) of the antenna designed and fabricated in the present study is about 2.44GHz and 113MHz respectively. The radiation pattern is almost similar to that of dipole antenna within the operation frequency range. Also the radiation efficiency and gain of the proposed antenna is more than 60% and 2.7dBi respectively. It has been observed that the characteristics the proposed antenna mentioned above satisfy the specification required of the Zigbee application. In order to validate the proposed antenna, some simulated and measured results are presented and compared.