• 제목/요약/키워드: Sliding layer

검색결과 289건 처리시간 0.035초

온수나방 시스템의 디지틀 가변구조제어 (Digital Variable Structure Control for a Hot Water Heating System)

  • 안병천;장효환
    • 설비공학논문집
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.65-75
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    • 1996
  • A pilot plant, which is simplified the hot water heating control system of a large scale residential building, is used to investigate the effects of control methods and operating conditions on the system performance and to compare control characteristics. Digital variable structure controller(DVSC) and digital PI controller are implemented to control the speed of the circulating pump for the pilot plant using PC. For the DVSC, a control algorithm is suggested, which using a nonlinear sliding surface and a PID sliding surface outside and inside of output error boundary layer, respectively. Smith predictor algorithm is used for the compensation of long dead time. The suggested DVSC yields improved control performance compared with existing DVSC using linear sliding surface only. the system responses with the suggested DVSC shows good responses without overshoot for various operating conditions and robust under external disturbances compared with digital PI controller.

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구동기의 동특성을 고려한 로봇매니퓰레이터의 강인제어기 설계 (A robust controller design for robot manipulators with actuator dynamics)

  • 박광석;황동환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1997년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집; 한국전력공사 서울연수원; 17-18 Oct. 1997
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    • pp.139-142
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    • 1997
  • In this paper, a robust controller is proposed to achieve an accurate tracking for an uncertain nonlinear plant with actuator dynamics. The extent of parameter uncertainty can be quantified by using linear parameterization technique. A switching controller is proposed to guarantee the global asymptotic stability of the plant. In order to eliminate the chattering caused by the switching controller, a smoothing controller is designed using the boundary layer technique around the sliding surface and guarantees the uniform ultimate boundedness of the tracking error.

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Variable structure model following control for robot manipulator using time-varying sliding hyperplane

  • Park, Kang-Bark;Lee, Ju-Jang
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1993년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국제학술편); Seoul National University, Seoul; 20-22 Oct. 1993
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    • pp.519-523
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    • 1993
  • In this paper, the variable structure model following control scheme is proposed for the nonlinear robot manipulator system. The proposed control system guarantees that the system state is in the sliding mode for all time. Therefore, error transient can be prescribed in advance for all time. Furthermore, overall system is globally exponentially stable. Chattering problem is reduced by the introduction of a boundary layer. Simulation results are given to show the usefulness of the proposed control scheme.

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슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 채터링 감소 기법 (Technique of Reducing Chattering for Sliding Mode Controller)

  • 김경주;최윤호;박진배
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2007년도 제38회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.1636-1637
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    • 2007
  • The sliding mode controller(SMC) is very famous controller for nonlinear control. However the SMC has a defect which is chattering problem. In this paper, we introduce the novel method which reduce the chattering problem. And we compare the performance with conventional methods, such as using low pass filter(LPF), boundary layer approach.

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Fe-Ni, Co-Fe-Ni 소결체의 미끄럼 마찰 및 마멸거동 (Sliding Wear and Friction Behavior of Electro-Pressure Sintered Fe-Ni and Co-Fe-Ni Compacts)

  • 권용진;김태웅;김용석
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제15권4호
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    • pp.224-232
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    • 2005
  • Dry sliding wear behavior of electro-pressure sintered Fe-Ni and Co-Fe-Ni compacts was investigated. Pin-on-disk wear tests were performed on the sintered Fe-Ni, Co-Fe-Ni disk specimens against alumina $(Al_2O_3)$ and silica $(SiO_2)$ ball counterparts at various loads ranging from 3N to 12N. A constant sliding speed of 0.1m/sec was employed. Wear rate was calculated by dividing the weight loss measured after the test by specific gravity and sliding distance. Worn surfaces and cross sections of them were examined by a scanning electron microscopy, and wear mechanism of the compacts was investigated. Wear characteristics of the compacts were discussed as a function of composition of the compacts. Relationship between the wear rate and mechancial properties of the compact was explored, and effects of the oxide layer that was formed on wearing surface of the compacts on the wear were also studied.

신경망 슬라이딩 곡면을 이용한 비선형 다변수 시스템의 제어기 설계 (Design of Controller for Nonlinear Multivariable System Using Neural Network Sliding Surface)

  • 구기준;조현섭
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제10권10호
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    • pp.2634-2638
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    • 2009
  • 슬라이딩 모드를 가진 가변 구조 제어(VSC)에서의 불연속적인 제어 법칙은 실제로 바람직하지 못한 떨림 현상을 발생시킨다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 신경망 슬라이딩 곡면을 갖는 VSC 구조를 제안한다. 불연속 제어 법칙을 해결하기 위해 경계층을 가진 신경망 슬라이딩 곡면이 도입된다. 제안된 제어기는 보편적인 VSC의 떨림 현상 문제를 해결할 수 있다. 제안된 제어 구조의 효과는 시뮬레이션을 통해 증명하였다.

Advanced Real-Time Rate Control for Low Bit Rate Video Communication

  • 김윤
    • 한국컴퓨터산업학회논문지
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    • 제7권5호
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    • pp.513-520
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, we propose a novel real-time frame-layer rate control algorithm using sliding window method for low bit rate video coding. The proposed rate control method performs bit allocation at the frame level to minimize the average distortion over an entire sequence as well as variations in distortion between frames. A new frame-layer rate-distortion model is derived, and a non-iterative optimization method is used for low computational complexity. In order to reduce the quality fluctuation, we use a sliding window scheme which does not require the pre-analysis process. Therefore, the proposed algorithm does not produce time delay from encoding, and is suitable for real-time low-complexity video encoder. Experimental results indicate that the proposed control method provides better visual and PSNR performance than the existing TMN8 rate control method.

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진공중에서의 알루미나 세라믹스의 Tribology 특성

  • 진동규;이충엽;전태옥;박홍식
    • 한국윤활학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국윤활학회 1997년도 제26회 추계학술대회
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    • pp.66-75
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    • 1997
  • This study was undertaken to investigate tribology characteristics of the alumina ceramics($Al_2O_3$) of the various purity for the variation of ambient condition such as air and vacuum. The wear test was carried out under different experimental condition using the wear test device, which was designed for this study, and in which the annular surface of wear testing specimens as well as mate specimen made of STB2 steel, were subjected to sliding speed, applied load and the sliding distance. The results obtained were as follows. As the ambient pressure decreases, the friction coefficient increases because the protective layer made of absorption due to decrease of the amount of ambient gas can not be formed. As the friction coefficient paticularly for 85% alumina lower than 95% and 99.7% in the alumina purity increases by an influence of heat accumulation caused by small elastic modulus and thermal conductivity. The friction surface of ceramics can be protected in the air by the influence of the oxides transfered from STB2. However, in the vacuum, the protective layer made of the absorption substance can not be formed due to the decrease of ambient gas.

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단층대가 발달한 사면의 보강대책에 관한 사례 연구 (A Case Study on Reinforcement of Cut Slope with Fault Zone)

  • 김정호;박춘식;김태성
    • 한국지반공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
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    • pp.930-937
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    • 2008
  • From the result of precise field investigation and stability analysis for the cut slope, following results were acquired. 1. The cause of the collapse of cut slope came from circle sliding collapse by fault zone which remained inner weathering zone. 2. The existing destructed soil and rock can be removed by reinforcement. And to prevent the additional destruction, it is judged that applying the method after relaxing the slope would be reasonable. 3. To make cut slope stable, soft rock layer should be done cutting 1:1.5 and 1:2.0 ~ 1:2.5 for weathered rock and soil layer. 4. Heavy water leakage section should be applied horizontal drain method so that water pressure should not act to the cut slope.

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