• Title/Summary/Keyword: Size optimum design

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Distributed Genetic Algorithm using aster/slave model for the TSP (TSP를 위한 마스터/슬레이브 모델을 이용한 분산유전 알고리즘)

  • Jung-Sook Kim
    • Journal of the Korea Computer Industry Society
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.185-190
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    • 2002
  • As the TSP(Traveling Salesman Problem) belongs to the class of NP-complete problems, various techniques are required for finding optimum or near optimum solution to the TSP. This paper designs a distributed genetic algorithm in order to reduce the execution time and obtain more near optimal using multi-slave model for the TSP. Especially, distributed genetic algorithms with multiple populations are difficult to configure because they are controlled by many parameters that affect their efficiency and accuracy. Among other things, one must decide the number and the size of the populations (demes), the rate of migration, the frequency of migrations, and the destination of the migrants. In this paper, I develop random dynamic migration rate that controls the size and the frequency of migrations. In addition to this, I design new migration policy that selects the destination of the migrants among the slaves

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A Study on the Antenna Characteristic Variation according to Ground Plane Size of Print Type Antenna (프린트형 안테나의 접지면 크기에 따른 안테나 특성 변화에 관한 연구)

  • 송면규;양규식
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.365-370
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    • 2000
  • In this dissertation, in order to analyze the ground plane size which will affect the antenna characteristic, the appropriate antenna was designed and produced in compliance with the needs that the existing antenna should be improved, and then the optimum ground plane size was calculated. It was proved it affected the radiation characteristic greatly but didn't affect the impedance characteristic nearly when ground plane size of the existing folded slot antenna was enlarged with using the copper e cut in some size. Though it require the complicate procedure by the strict design in order to calculate exactly, if it is made of the antenna of the appropriate size that the effect of ground plane can be taken no account, it can be made easily.

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A Study on the Standard Working Area by Somatometria (인체계측(人體計測)에 의(依)한 표준작업역(標準作業域)의 연구(硏究))

  • Lee, Sang-Do;Jeong, Jung-Hui
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.61-78
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    • 1976
  • The purpose of this study is to establish the horizontal and vertical working area which is dependent on measuring value of workers, body in order to make easy and stable working environments, and then to design the size of machines, tools and instruments in production factory because of making the practical production conditions which is the most suitable to human characteristics. But there is necessity that we have to review numeric value of measurement periodically because the size of workers' body is variable according to periodic and social circumstances. The establishment of standard working area after measurement enable us to make the best working conditions and we can design standard working table, optimum size of all machines and tools in production activity. Therefore, we can also acknowledge the importance of studying on human engineering because human engineering is necessary to reduction of fatigue in working, saving workers from industrial accidents, fail-safe system, improvement of productivity with increase in efficiency and etc. Finally, this study informs us that numeric value of measurement is larger than that of Japan, but not than that of America and Germany. So we can establish standard working area which is the most suitable for Korean inherence after measurement of detailed parts for workers' body.

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Producing Uniform High Illumination Large Area Backlight Systems with Long Life

  • Guzowski, Lawrence T.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.779-782
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    • 2004
  • Establishing and maintaining optimum lamp operating temperature is critically important in backlight systems for large area displays. The information presented in this paper is based upon work completed for a tiled 37.5" AM LCD, plus projections for a 37.5", 42" & 50" monolithic display. Due to the size of the units, a requirement for highly collimated light and a requirement for high brightness, >550 nits at the display surface, significant wattage is required which generates high heat levels in the backlight display assembly and potentially, at the display rear surface. Uniformity of illumination becomes an important element in the system design because of the large area involved.

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The efficient implementation of the Hop Sequence in Bluetooth Baseband (블루투스 베이스밴드 홉 시퀀스의 효율적 구현 방안)

  • 김현미;김진숙;임재윤
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.06a
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    • pp.299-302
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    • 2002
  • This paper has been understanded the whole concept of hop sequence in bluetooth baseband and studied algorithm of its each type. It is implemented and verified both hardware and firmware of hop sequence according to Sepcification ver.1.1, and compared and examined two schemes with performance, size, cost, and time-to-market, etc. This paper is suggested that it is the efficient system division to design optimum system depending on developing environment.

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Optimized Design of a Tag Antenna for RFID using a Meander Line (미앤더 라인을 이용한 RFID 태그 안테나 최적 설계)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.12
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    • pp.2293-2298
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, A tag antenna structure for RFID application with resonant frequency of 920MHz is proposed using the meander line technique and Evolution Strategy. Miniaturization structure design for a tag antenna is performed by structure combining the half-wave dipole with a meander line. To achieve this, an interface program between a commercial EM analysis tool and the optimal design program is made for implementing the evolution strategy technique that seeks a global optimum of the objective function through the iterative design process consisting of variation and reproduction. The optimized tag antenna size is 63mm ${\times}$ 15mm ${\times}$ 1mm. And the proposed antenna is realized on FR-4 substrate (${\epsilon}_r=4.4$, $tna{\delta}=0.02$).

A Real Code Genetic Algorithm for Optimum Design (실수형 Genetic Algorithm에 의한 최적 설계)

  • 양영순;김기화
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1995.04a
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    • pp.187-194
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    • 1995
  • Traditional genetic algorithms(GA) have mostly used binary code for representing design variable. The binary code GA has many difficulties to solve optimization problems with continuous design variables because of its targe computer core memory size, inefficiency of its computing time, and its bad performance on local search. In this paper, a real code GA is proposed for dealing with the above problems. So, new crossover and mutation processes of read code GA are developed to use continuous design variables directly. The results of real code GA are compared with those of binary code GA for several single and multiple objective optimization problems. As results of comparisons, it is found that the performance of the real code GA is better than that of the binary code GA, and concluded that the rent code GA developed here can be used for the general optimization problem.

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Structure Optimization FEA Code Development Under Frequency Constraints by Using Feasible Direction Optimization Method (유용방향법 최적화 알고리즘을 사용한 고유진동수에 대한 구조 최적설계 FEA 모듈 개발)

  • Cho, Hee Keun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.63-69
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    • 2013
  • In order to find the optimum design of structures that have characteristic natural frequency range, a numerical optimization method to solving eigenvalue problems is a widely used approach. However in the most cases, it is difficult to decide the accurate thickness and shape of structures that have allowable natural frequency in design constraints. Parallel analysis algorithm involving the feasible direction optimization method and Rayleigh-Ritz eigenvalue solving method is developed. The method is implemented by using finite element method. It calculates the optimal thickness and the thickness ratio of individual elements of the 2-D plane element through a parallel algorithm method which satisfy the design constraint of natural frequency. As a result this method of optimization for natural frequency by using finite element method can determine the optimal size or its ratio of geometrically complicated shape and large scale structure.

Structural Topology Design Using Compliance Pattern Based Genetic Algorithm (컴플라이언스 패턴 기반 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 구조물 위상설계)

  • Park, Young-Oh;Min, Seung-Jae
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.786-792
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    • 2009
  • Topology optimization is to find the optimal material distribution of the specified design domain minimizing the objective function while satisfying the design constraints. Since the genetic algorithm (GA) has its advantage of locating global optimum with high probability, it has been applied to the topology optimization. To guarantee the structural connectivity, the concept of compliance pattern is proposed and to improve the convergence rate, small number of population size and variable probability in genetic operators are incorporated into GA. The rank sum weight method is applied to formulate the fitness function consisting of compliance, volume, connectivity and checkerboard pattern. To substantiate the proposed method design examples in the previous works are compared with respect to the number of function evaluation and objective function value. The comparative study shows that the compliance pattern based GA results in the reduction of computational cost to obtain the reasonable structural topology.

Effects of Silencer Design on the Performance of Jet-fan (제트홴 소음기 형상이 성능에 미치는 영향)

  • Oh, In-Gyu;Choi, Young-Seok;Kim, Joon-Hyung;Yang, Sang-Ho;Kwon, Oh-Myoung
    • The KSFM Journal of Fluid Machinery
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.25-29
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a numerical study has been carried out to investigate the influence of silencer design variables on the performance of a jet fan. In order to achieve an optimum jet fan design and to explain the interactions between the different geometric configurations in the jet fan, three-dimensional computational fluid dynamics and the Design of Experiments method have been applied. Two geometric variables, i.e., cap size and silencer length, were employed to improve the performance of the jet fan. The objective functions of the jet fan are defined as the effective velocity and total efficiency at the operating condition. Based on the results of computational analyses, the flow characteristics were discussed. The effect of silencer with a specific roughness on the performance was also discussed.