• Title/Summary/Keyword: Six Viscera

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Medical Historic Inquiry On ${\ulcorner}$Yoryak${\lrcorner}$ that Found First (처음 발견된 "요략(要略)"에 대한 의사학적 고찰)

  • Kim, Dae-Hyeng;Ahn, Sang-Woo
    • Korean Journal of Oriental Medicine
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2004
  • In the existing Medical Literatures in Korea and China, there is neither the same book name nor same contents of the Medical Book named ${\ulcorner}$Yoryak(要略)${\lrcorner}$, but in viewing of the different name as written as ${\ulcorner}$GyoinYoryak(敎人要略)${\lrcorner}$, it is considered that written as an unpublished manuscript-book for the purpose of Medical Education in the latter period of Chosun Dynasty. While the author, Songgyesanin(松溪散人) is even anonymous as yet, it is regarded that he was much familiar with medical science as a secluded ascetic aiming for Taoism-like Life In ${\ulcorner}$Yoryak${\lrcorner}$, the contents of Taoism Literature named as ${\ulcorner}$OjangYukbudo(五臟六腑圖)${\lrcorner}$ which was regarded that had been actually initiated since ${\ulcorner}$Euibangyoochui(醫方類聚)${\lrcorner}$ is being quoted thereat, also it attempts to combine with ${\ulcorner}$DonguiBogam(東醫寶鑑)${\lrcorner}$, the typical Medical Literature of Chosun Dynasty. With reference to Cause of Disease, since Chin Moo-Taek(陳無擇) asserted 'Theory of Three-Causes(三因說)' in his Book ${\ulcorner}$Samin Keukilbyungjeung Bangron(三因極一病證方論)${\lrcorner}$, it effects many influences to the coming generation, However, on coming up to ${\ulcorner}$Yoryak${\lrcorner}$, the medical science book of Chosun Dynasty, the 'Theory of Two-Causes(二因說)' which consisted of 'Internal Causes by Seven Emotions' and 'Exterior Causes by Six Harmful Surroundings' is also being asserted. In accordance with this Theory, it refers to the 'Seven Emotions(七情)' as the fundamental factor to possibly weaken the viscera and entrails, and also regards that the Exterior Harmful Surroundings invade to body when the viscera and entrails are under weakened condition. Therefore, since Cause of Disease naming as 'Cause Theory at Neither Interior Nor Exterior' is not tolerable in such Diagnostic System, it is daringly advocating the 'Two Causes Theory', getting free from the viewpoint of 'Three Causes Theory' that Chin Moo-Taek has ever maintained.

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The Comparative Study of the Eight Extra Meridians and the Primitive Meridians (가기경팔맥(加奇經八脈)과 조기경맥(早期經脈)의 비교연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.91-100
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : The Comparative Study Of The Eight Extra Meridians And The Primitive Meridians Will Improve The Understanding Of The Relationship Between Meridians And The Eight Extra Meridians, Which Ultimately Will illuminate The Origins Of Meridians. Methods Books From The Pre-Han And Han Dynasty, As Well As Publications Concerning Meridians And The Eight Extra Meridians Were Utilized. Results : Pathways Of The Eight Extra Meridians And The Primitive Meridians Travel Independently Without Connection With Other Meridians, And Have No Obvious Link With The Five Vital Organs And The Six Viscera. Additionally, The Terminology Of Both Meridians Is Similar, And Travel From Bottom To Top. Conclusion : The Eight Extra Meridians Have Several Similarities With The Primitive Meridians. Therefore, The Eight Extra Meridians May Be An Important Area To Investigate In The Future.

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Study on the Tri-origin of Asian Medical History Based on the Contents of Dong-Eui-Bo-Gam ("동의보감(東醫寶鑑).집례(集例)"에 근거한 동아시아 전통의학 역사의 삼원적 구조;한의학과 중의학의 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Byoung-Soo;Kang, Jung-Soo
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.746-753
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    • 2008
  • East Asian traditional medicine(Asian medicine) should be understood correctly on the basis of Asian medical network. For the correct understanding we analyzed Asian medical history which could be divided into three categories based on Dong-Eui-Bo-Gam. There are three mechanisms of human diseases, which are the pathogenesis of six external etiological factors(wind, cold, summer-heat, dampness, dryness and fire) due to affection by exopathogen [外感六氣], the pathogenesis of five viscera due to internal injury [內傷五藏], and the pathogenesis of physical constitution due to vital activity [生命體質]. While Chinese medicine has mainly developed the pathogenesis of the former two, Korean traditional medicine has mainly developed the pathogenesis of physical constitution.

A Case of Fetal Mummification and Lithopedion from a Bitch with Prolonged Gestation over about One Month (장기임신 개에서 발생한 태아미이라변성 및 석아의 1례)

  • 김용준;박영재;오홍근;한종현;이창민;강미선
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.238-242
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    • 2000
  • A six-year old bitch pregnant with prolonged gestation over about one month was ovariohysterectomied. The bitch was proved to be normal by physical and biochemical examination and had not a purulent vaginal discharge. A large firm mass was palpated in left caudoventral abdomen. Radiography identified the mass as a fetus. The abdominal ultrasono-graphy identified the fetus was dead. Caesarian section through the median raphe over linea alba was attempted. Adhensions were found between the uterus, stomach, spleen, urinary bladder, and abdominal viscera. Two fragments of bone were found in the abdominal cavity because of rupture of left uterine horn. Radiography and ultrasonography were proved to be of use to diagnose prolonged fetal mummification. Ovario-hysterectomy was considered to be choice of treatment to remove the prolonged mummified fetus.

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Study on Features of the Primitive Meridian System (조기경맥(早期經脈)의 특징에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Dong-Ho
    • The Journal of Korean Medicine
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    • v.27 no.3 s.67
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    • pp.132-144
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    • 2006
  • Objectives: In order to improve our understanding of the meridian, it is necessary to analyze how meridian theory formed. In this regard, the primitive form of meridians requires further study. Methods: Data from the pre-Han and Han dynasties were used, as such data document primitive forms of the meridian. Results: 1. Some of the terminology of the primitive meridians did not include symmetrical terms such as hand, foot, yin and yang; instead, terms of travel area were used. 2. In the primitive meridians, most travel from the bottom to the top. 3. The twelve meridian system had not yet been introduced into the primitive system. 4. In the primitive meridians, only a few had branches. 5. In the primitive meridians, they did not have obvious connections with the five vital organs and the six viscera. Conclusions: Although the primitive meridian system differs from the modem, studying the primitive meridians may improve our understanding of the modem meridians.

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Study on the Concept and Its Structure of Visceral System in Current Traditional Korean Medicine (현대 한의학의 장부 개념과 구성 체계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Myung Hyun;Kim, Byoung Soo
    • Journal of Physiology & Pathology in Korean Medicine
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    • v.31 no.6
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    • pp.305-312
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    • 2017
  • Theory of visceral and meridian system is the most important part in traditional Korean medicine. In theory of visceral system, the aspect of function has been emphasized more than anatomical substance. In this research, the concept of visceral system would be attempted to be expanded from 'five viscera and six bowels' to whole body, and new analysis system composed of genesis, structure, function and operation. The theories of traditional Korean medicine remain at the organ system or organ level, therefore progressive research using the new analysis system is needed to approach tissue and cell levels.

Digital System for Analyging Oriental Pulse Signals Designed (한방 맥파 분석을 위한 디지틸 시스템 설계)

  • 이준영;서현우;이정환;김정훈;이명호
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.544-544
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    • 2000
  • From ancient times. the diagnosis method of the oriental medicine has been Performed by curing diseases by means of rectifying and adjusting the unbalance in the Physiological function of the five viscera and the six bowels of a human body. Diseases have been diagnosed by the condition of blood circulation that cycles a human body through blood vessels by dint of the vitality of the heart, Based on such a systematic pulse diagnosis method, the article presents parameters that will be beneficial to clinical application on the basis of its analysis of the filtering for eliminating noises from pulse signals inputted from sensor group the digital hardware dealing with signals necessary for recognition algorithm. and the structure of diagnosis algorithm and components of pulse waveform.

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Development of Diagnosis System through Human-body Information Measurement (생체정보측정을 통한 진단시스템 개발)

  • Shin, Jin-Seob;Ahn, Woo-Young;Oh, Il-Yong
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.219-226
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    • 2008
  • The signal data from human body is very various and much. Because the signals can not occur equally to everyone, so when they analyze their signals, these signals can be used to diagnosis each health sign. In this system, human fingertips are connected with the five vital organs and the six viscera, and if we use these oriental medical diagnosis we can measure the pulse. temperature, and resistant from by reflective photosensor and interpret it's true and false.

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Medical Historical Investigation regarding Medical Theory on Chapter of 『DongEuiBoGam』 (『동의보감(東醫寶鑑)』 <해수문(咳嗽門)>의 의론(醫論)에 대한 의사학적 고찰)

  • Jeong, Seok-Gi;Cha, Ung-Seok;Kim, Nam-Il
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.135-147
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    • 2006
  • Dongeuibogam established a new tradition in Korean medicine by integrating the theories of Oriental medicine including eum yang and five elements, heaven man correspondence, and five viscera and six entrails as well as various etiologies, pathogeneses and dialectic theories. The book systematized various medical theories clearly by selecting items in an organized way and developing discussions logically. Thus, the present study chose , analyzed its references, and examined medical theories on 'coughing' in Dongeuibogam focused on the symptoms, etiology, type, dialectic and analogous cases of coughing.

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A Study on the Oral, Glottal, Labial, and Dental Diseases in 鄕藥救急方 (『향약구급방(鄕藥救急方)』의 구설순치(口舌脣齒) 질환에 관한 고찰)

  • Jung, Yoo Ong;Kim, Hong-kyoon
    • The Journal of Korean Medical History
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.79-93
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    • 2008
  • Through researching 鄕藥救急方, the oldest medical text published in Korea in existence known to date, a study from a Traditional Korean Medicine perspective was conducted. This study aims to observe the treatment of oral, glottal, labial, and dental diseases starting from 統一新羅時代 to the Koryo dynasty from a historical perspective and also find out what clinical significance it withholds. "鄕藥救急方" proposes methods of nurturing the teeth and in doing so displays the tendency of Traditional Korean Medicine of putting much weight on preventing diseases and nurturing the body. "鄕藥救急方" considers the oral, glottal, labial, and dental diseases as not only fundamental problems in itself but also treats them from a perspective that they are results of disharmony among the five viscera and the six bowels. The treatment methods mentioned in "鄕藥救急方" are directly cited in "鄕藥集成方" of early Chosun dynasty. In "東醫寶鑑" of mid-Chosun dynasty, however, changes and modificatios are made to the prescriptions.

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