• Title/Summary/Keyword: Situation Awareness Rating Technique

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An Augmented Reality System for the Construction Industry and Its Impact on Workers' Situational Awareness

  • Abbas, Ali;Seo, JoonOh;Kim, MinKoo
    • International conference on construction engineering and project management
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    • 2020.12a
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    • pp.129-136
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    • 2020
  • Augmented reality (AR) technology assists construction workers by superimposing additional virtual information onto their real worksite environments. Ideally, this provides them with a better understanding of their tasks and hence boosts task performance. However, the additional information that AR places in users' field of view could limit their ability to understand what is going on in their surroundings and to predict how conditions may change in the near future. AR-assisted systems on construction sites could therefore expose their users to safety risks due to disturbance from the system. Hence, it is important to understand how AR-assisted systems can block users' understanding of their immediate environments, and in turn, how worksite safety in the construction industry could be improved through better design of such systems. This preliminary research conducted a laboratory experiment that simulated rebar inspection tasks and compared the situational awareness of AR users against that of subjects using traditional paper-based inspection methods, as measured by the Situation Awareness Rating Technique. Based on the results, we discuss the safety impact of head-mounted AR-assisted displays on situational awareness during construction tasks.

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Verification of Reliability and Validity of K-SART to Assess of Situational Awareness of Patients with Acute Coronary Syndrome (급성관상동맥증후군 환자의 상황인식 측정을 위한 K-SART의 신뢰도와 타당도 검증)

  • Jeong, Younghee
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.603-611
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    • 2022
  • The purpose of this study was to test the reliability and validity of the SART(Situation Awareness Rating Technique) tool to measure the situational awareness of patients with acute coronary syndrome. The translated SART was tested on 118 hospitalized patients with acute coronary syndrome to verify the reliability and validity of the tool. The analysis was conducted with Cronbach's alpha, exploratory & confirmatory factor analysis. Study findings found that the tool's reliability and model fit index improved when the two problematic items, namely, Situation Awareness 1 (Instability of Situation) and Situation Awareness 7 (Spare Mental Capacity) were removed. According to the results, the revised K-SART is deemed to be an appropriate method for assessing the degree of situational awareness of patients with acute coronary syndrome in decision making about treatment-seeking.