• Title/Summary/Keyword: Sinusoidal web plate

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Parametric Study on Buckling Behavior of Sinusoidal Corrugated Web Girder (파형 강판 웨브를 갖는 보의 매개변수 해석 연구)

  • Park, Geun-Woo;Lee, Seo-Haeng;Yoo, Jung-Han
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.101-108
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study was to analyze some parameters' effects on buckling behavior of Sinusoidal Corrugated Web using finite element analysis program. Studying buckling behavior is one of the most important things to design sinusoidal corrugated web girders and predict the shear performance. In this paper, Four parameters of Sinusoidal Corrugated Web, which are thickness($t_w$), height($h_w$), wave height(${\alpha}_3$) and wave length(w), were selected for buckling behavior analysis. Via buckling analysis, it is shown that $t_w$, $h_w$ and ${\alpha}_3$ have influence on shear buckling stress, Initial stiffness and reduced strength after buckling.

Influence of trapezoidal and sinusoidal corrugation on the flexural capacity of optimally designed thin-walled beams

  • Erdal, Ferhat;Tunca, Osman;Taylan, Harun;Ozcelik, Ramazan;Sogut, Huseyin
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.84 no.1
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    • pp.63-76
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    • 2022
  • Major engineering requirements and technological developments in the steel construction industry are discussed to support a new innovative system, namely corrugated web beams, for future structural projections. These new-generation steel beams, fabricated as welded plate girders with corrugated webs, are designed to combine large spans with very low weight. In the present study, the flexural capacity of optimally designed trapezoidal and sinusoidal corrugated web beams was aimed at. For this purpose, the new metaheuristic methods, specifically hunting search and firefly algorithms, were used for the minimum weight design of both beams according to the rules of Eurocode EN 1193 15 and DASt-Ri 015. In addition, the strengthening effects of the corrugation geometry at the web posts on the load capacity of fabricated steel beams were tested in a reaction frame. The experimental tests displayed that the lateral capacity of trapezoidal web beams is more durable under flexural loads compared to sinusoidal web beams. These thin-walled beams were also simulated using a 3-D finite element model with plane strain to validate test results and describe the effectiveness of the ABAQUS software.

Experimental Study on Flexural Structural Performance of Sinusoidal Corrugated Girder (파형 웨브주름 보의 휨성능에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Sung;Chae, Il Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.27 no.6
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    • pp.503-511
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    • 2015
  • In long span steel structure, the plate girder reinforced with stiffeners are commonly used. When choosing the cross section with deep depth of girder as well as narrow width, however, out of plane buckling can be a problem due to web slenderness. In an effort to solve this issue, current study determined the applicability of using corrugated web girder with deep depth as bending member, which is generally being utilized in both factory and warehouse nationwide. To accomplish this, we performed the loading test of H-shaped beam with sinusoidal corrugated web. Corrugated web CP-2.3 specimen exhibited 12% less maximal bending strength but CP-3.2 specimen exerted 24% increase in strength compared to plate web P-4.5. this result indicates that corrugated web provides enough strength even with unfavorable width-thickness ratio of plate. And bending as well as shear strength estimated by the Eurocode (EN 1993-1-5) were compared with both bending strength by loading test and shear strength estimated by KBC2009. In case of eurocode, increase in plate thickness did not help in bending performance improvement. moreover, shear performance was sensitive to the thickness of the web folds and the shape of the web plate.

Optimum Structural Design of Sinusoidal Corrugated Web Beam Using Real-valued Genetic Algorithm (실변수 유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 사인형 주름 웨브 보의 최적구조설계)

  • Shon, Su-Deok;Lee, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of Korean Society of Steel Construction
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.581-593
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    • 2011
  • The underlying advantages of using thin-walled corrugatedwebs instead of plate girders with stiffeners are the elimination of instability problems associated with buckling of the thin-walled flat plate, and elimination of the need for transverse stiffeners, which alsoresults in economic advantages. This paper focuses on two aspects related to the structural design technique forsinusoidal corrugated web steel beams, and the optimum design of the beams using real-value genetic algorithms. The structural design process and design variables used in this optimization werecomposed with EN 1993-1-5, DASt-R015 standard and Pasternak et al. (2004), and the valid design capacity of shear buckling of the standards were compared. For the optimum structural design, the objective function, presented as the fullweight of the sinusoidal corrugated web beams, and the slenderness, member forces, and maximum deflection of the beam, were considered constraints. Finally, the simple beam under the uniform load was adopted as a numerical example, and the effective probability parameters of the genetic operators were considered to find the global minimum point.