• Title/Summary/Keyword: Single-phase motor

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3D finite element analysis of disk type single phase SRM considering the saturation (포화를 고려한 디스트형 단상 SRM의 3차원 유한 요소해석)

  • Lee, J.H.;Lee, E.W.;Lee, D.J.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07a
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    • pp.325-327
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    • 1998
  • Disk type single-phase switched reluctance motor which has an advantage of simple robust construction, simple control circuity, and low manufacturing cost has a specific property of axial flux machine and radial flux machine simultaneously. So, this DSPSRM has a complicated magnetic circuit and it is difficult to analyze characteristics of DSPSRM for design. In this paper, we used to analyze the effects of radial flux and axial flux simultaneously by 3D-finite element method. From the results of 3-D FEM, we obtained the approximated torque characteristics of DSPSRM. It's analysis results can be used in optimal design of DSPSRM considering the saturation.

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Single-Phase SRM Power Factor Corrected Converter for Cost Saving (단상 SRM 구동을 위한 저가형 PFC 컨버터)

  • Lee, J.H.;Park, S.J.;Park, H.W.;Kim, C.U.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.05a
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    • pp.62-67
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    • 2002
  • A single-phase power factor corrected converter for switched reluctance motor driving is presented to achieve sinusoidal, near unity power factor input currents. Because it combines a power factor corrected converter and a conventional asymmetric SRM driver into one power stage, the configuration has a simple structure resulted in low cost. A prototype to drive 6/6 poles SRM employing a parking magnet is designed to evaluate the proposed topology. The characteristics and operational mode will be discussed in depth, and the validity of proposed driver will be verified through the experimental results.

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Series-Parallel Connected Capacitor Type Boost Converter for a Single-Phase SRM

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Liang, Jiang;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.388-395
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    • 2010
  • An active boost converter for a single phase SRM using series-parallel connected capacitors is proposed in this paper. The proposed active boost converter has two diodes and one power switch with an anti-parallel diode and one additional boost capacitor. The additional boost capacitor could be series or parallel connected to the dc-link capacitor to produce proper excitation and demagnetization voltage. The proposed active boost converter can easily achieve a fast excitation and demagnetization from the capacitor connection. In this paper, series and parallel connected converters are reviewed, and the detailed operating modes as well as the voltage characteristics of the proposed converter are analyzed. The simulation and experimental results shows the effectiveness of the proposed active boost converter.

Sensorless Control Method of Single-Phase hybrid SRM (단상 하이브리드 SRM의 센서리스 제어기법)

  • Tang, Ying;Zhang, Fengge;Lee, Dong-Hee;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2015.11a
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    • pp.213-214
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, a novel method of sensorless control scheme is proposed to apply on a single phase hybrid SRM used in high speed operation. The proposed method utilizes beneficially permanent magnet field whose performance is motor parameter independent to estimate the rotor position. The differential value of back-EMF is used to detect its peak point when there is no current conducting in the winding. Through this approach, the adjustable turn on/off position can be achieved without prior knowledge of inductance profile which is always employed by many sensorless schemes. And this paper may offer an available method to do the sensorless control in hybrid SRM used for high speed running.

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Rotor Initial Polarity Detection Method of Single-Phase PMSM Considering Asymmetric Air-Gap Structure (단상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 비대칭 공극 구조를 고려한 회전자 초기 자극 검출 기법)

  • Seo, Sung-Woo;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Park, Jong-Won;Kim, Yong-Hyu
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.80-83
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    • 2022
  • This paper proposes an initial rotor polarity detection algorithm of a single-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor (SP-PMSM) related to stable open-loop starting for sensorless operation. Generally, the SP-PMSM needs an asymmetric air-gap structure to can avoid the initial starting failure at zero torque point. Therefore, the rotor polarity information can be obtained by using the DC offset current direction of a stator current through a high frequency voltage injection into an SP-PMSM with an asymmetric air gap. In this paper, the proposed rotor initial polarity detection algorithm is verified through several experimental results.

A Study on Development of Open-Phase Protector Having Leakage Current Generation and Incapable Operation Prevention at Open-Phase Accident (결상 시 누전전류 발생과 오동작 방지 기능을 갖는 결상보호기 개발에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Dong-Kurl
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.64 no.1
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    • pp.182-187
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    • 2015
  • In the three-phase power system, when any one-phase or two-phases is open-phase, the unbalanced current flows and the single-phase power supplies to three-phase loads. Specially, motor coil and transformer coil receive over-current. As a result, great damage as well as electrical fire can occur to the power system. In order to improve these problems, this paper proposes that an open-phase detection device is designed by a new algorithm using electric potential difference between the resultant voltage of neutral point and ground, and a control circuit topology of open-phase protector is composed of highly efficient semiconductor devices. It improves response speed and reliability. The control algorithm circuit also operates the cut-off of a conventional residual current protective device (RCD) which flows an enforced leakage current to ground wire at open-phase accident. Furthermore, time delay circuit is added to prevent the incapable operation of open-phase protector about instantaneous open-phase not open-phase fault. The time delay circuit improves more reliability.

Radial Force Analysis of a Single-Phase Permanent Split Condenser Induction Motor with skewed slots (사구 슬롯이 있는 콘덴서 구동형 단상 유도 전동기의 Radial force 해석)

  • Chang, Jung-Hwan;Hyun, Dong-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.241-243
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    • 1996
  • This papar presents an analysing method of radial force densities acting on each stator tooth of an induction motor with skewed slots. Two-dimensional finite element method is used for electromagnetic Held analysis of an induction motor, and skew effects are considered by coupling several disks cut by planes perpendicular to the shaft. Radial force densities as a source of vibration are calculated along the surface elements of each stator tooth and its time harmonics are examined by discrete Fourier decomposition.

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A Study on the Design of Single-Phase Capacitor-Run Induction Motor (콘덴서형 단상 유도전동기의 설계에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Bok-Ki;Park, Jun-Suk;Chung, Tae-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.121-123
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    • 1996
  • Capacitor-run motor has a capacitor id series with the auxiliary winding for normal running connections. After the shape of stator and rotor are determined, the motor is designed with variables such as winding distributions or capacitance except punching variables. In this paper, the winding distribution and the turn ratio was taken as design variables because the winding distribution affects the torque and efficiency. And capacitance was selected as an additional variable. Simulation results show the validity of proposed method.

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Performance of Passive Boost Switched Reluctance Converter for Single-phase Switched Reluctance Motor

  • Ahn, Jin-Woo;Lee, Dong-Hee
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.505-512
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    • 2011
  • A novel passive boost power converter forsingle-phaseswitched reluctance motor is presented. A simple passive circuit is proposed comprisingthree diodes and one capacitor. The passive circuitis added in the front-end of a conventional asymmetric converter to obtain high negative bias. Based on this passive network, the terminal voltage of the converter side is a general DC-link voltage level in parallel mode up to a double DC-link voltage level in series mode. Thus,it can suppress the negative torque generation from the tail current and improve the output power. The results of the comparative simulation and experiments forthe conventional and proposed converter verify the performance of the proposed converter.

Operation Characteristics of a Small Single-phase Written-pole Motor in Home Appliance (가전기기용 소형 단상 written pole motor 의 운전특성)

  • Park, Seong-Cheol;Yu, Byoung-Hun;Shin, Duck-Shick;Kim, Ho-Hyun;Kim, Byung-Taek
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.762_763
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문에서는 영구자석형 동기전동기와 유도기 특성을 결합한 written-pole motor(WPM)의 운전특성을 다룬다. WPM은 회전자 표면의 자석을 운전 중 착자할 수 있도록 하는 exciter pole을 갖는 독특한 구조로서 유도기와 동기기의 특성을 동시에 나타낸다. WPM의 운전 원리를 설명하고 가전용으로 실제 설계, 제작된 WPM을 대상으로 실험을 통해 특성을 검증하였다.

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